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Rational Design and Synthesis of a Fluorinated Butyric Adenosine Derivative

Houzong Yao、Wei Yin、Jinglei Chen 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry

Pantothenate synthetase (PS), the key enzyme in the biosynthesis of the pantothenate acid, is considered to be a new target for anti-tuberculosis drug development. Based on the structure of the enzyme catalyzed reaction intermediate and bioisosterism principle, 5'-O-{[(R)-4-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]sulfam…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Solvent-Free Synthesis of Novel Schiff Base Type Molecular Tweezers Based on Chenodeoxycholic Acid Promoted by Microwave Irradiation

Zhichuan Shi、Zhigang Zhao、Hui Li 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry

Ten new steroidal molecular tweezers were efficiently synthesized via a method employing microwave irradiation by using chenodeoxycholic acid as spacer and Schiff base unit as arm through the condensation of amines and different aromatic aldehydes. Compared with a conventional method, the yields were increased from 30…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryMicrowave-Assisted Synthesis and Applications

The simulation of a two Dimensional Fokker Planck Equation for an Energetic Alpha Particle Beam in a Deuterium-Tritium Plasma using the Fokker Planck Package (FPPAC 81)

Abdulqadir Nura2014-01-01IOSR Journal of Applied Physics

The two dimensional Fokker Planck equation is used to describe the time evolution of energetic beam of ions under the effect of dynamical friction and diffusion in velocity space, in a background plasma. The equation is simulated using the Fokker Planck package (FPPAC 81) to obtain the slowing down distribution functi…

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsScientific Research and DiscoveriesDiverse Scientific and Engineering Research

Flattop Broadband Wavelength Conversion Based on Step-segmented Quasi-phase Matched Gratings

Liu Ta2014-01-01ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA

Flattop broadband wavelength conversions based on difference frequency generation were fulfilled by utilizing step-segmented quasi-phase matched gratings.For the same waveguide length,high conversion efficiency,flat response and broad signal bandwidth can be obtained simultaneously by adding the segment number of quas…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Photonic Communication SystemsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Chemical treatment of natural fibres to obtain multiple cracking and self-healing in cementitious materials

Didier Snoeck、P-A Smetryns、Nele De Belie2014-01-01Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)

Natural fibres such as flax and hemp fibres are mainly used in the textile industry, but have outstanding mechanical properties. These natural fibres have a great potential as reinforcement in cementitious composites, as an alternative to synthetic microfibres. The multiple cracking capacity of cementitious composites…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

纳米花球状α-Ni(OH)2的溶剂热合成与表征

王建芳、杨和平、苏智魁 等 4 位作者2014-01-01化工新型材料

通过溶剂热合成法,以乙酰丙酮镍和正十二胺为起始原料,制备了纳米花球状(-Ni(OH)2。利用X射线衍射分析(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),透射电子显微镜(TEM)和氮气吸脱附分析等方法对材料进行了分析和表征。结果表明,所得材料为均匀的纳米花球状颗粒,由片层褶皱组成。所合成的(-Ni(0H)2具有中孔结构,孔径分布在4.7nm左右,BET比表面积高达302m2·g^-1。

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Low-temperature Deposition of SiCN Thin Films by RF Plasma CVD Method

Masahiko Kumadaki、Masaki Yoshino、Kohki Sato 等 4 位作者2014-01-01IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials

We deposited SiCN thin films by RF plasma CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method using a mixture of Tetramethylsilane (TMS), nitrogen, and hydrogen gas. Deposited films were measured some properties with Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Ellipsometry and Atomic Fo…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Modification of Point-Spread Function in Confocal Microscopy by Nonlinear Plasmonic Light Scattering

Ryosuke Oketani、Hsueh-Yu Wu、Hsuan Lee 等 9 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

Recently, we reported that the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) could strongly affect to the nonlinear light scattering from a single gold nanoparticle. The saturation and reverse satiation effect of light scattering were observed under the laser irradiation at the resonance [1, 2], but not under the off-res…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Progressive Collapse Simulation of a Spatial Steel Frame

洺辰 刘2014-01-01Hans Journal of Civil Engineering

建筑结构在受到非常规作用时的连续性倒塌已经成为严重威胁公共安全的重要问题。为了探究结构抗连续性倒塌性能以及内力重分布的机制,本文采用《建筑抗连续性倒塌设计》(UFC)中推荐的构件去除法对一空间钢结构框架进行抗连续性倒塌数值模拟。使用显式通用有限元软件LS-DYNA进行动力非线性分析,并对数值模拟结果进行了讨论。分析结果表明:按照规范设计的钢框架结构在单根竖向构件失效的情况下具有良好的抗连续性倒塌性能;角柱应被认为是结构倒塌机制中的关键构件。 The progressive collapse of building structures subjected to abnormal loadings has been a seriou…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsFire effects on concrete materials

Preparation of Layered Inorganic/Luminous Dyes Nano-Hybrid Materials with Higher Luminescence and its Luminous Response for Environmental Variation

Ryo Sasai2014-01-01Journal of the Society of Powder Technology Japan

In this review, author indicates that hybridization of luminous dye molecules with ion-exchangeable layered inorganic compounds in the presence of surfactant molecules is one of very effective methods for preparing solid materials with highly luminescence ability. Moreover, author introduces that the present hybrid sy…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Study on Critical Content of Chloride Ion for Initiation of Steel Corrosion in Concrete or Mortar with Mineral Admixtures

Takao Ueda、Kenta Miura、Hiromi IWABUCHII 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

Considering environmental impact of construction materials, especially concrete, mineral admixtures like fly ash or blast furnace slag should be used as much as possible. Such concrete using mineral admixture generally has dense micro pore structure and high durability due to high resistance performance against the in…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

STUDY OF ALTERNATIVES FOR OBTAINING STATISTICAL CORRELATION MODELS FOR MODELLING THE ROUGH HONING PROCESS

Irene Buj-Corral、Joan Vivancos Calvet、Bernat Soler Sala2014-01-01UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)

In the present paper, in order to model rough honing operations, statistical regression correlation models are presented for surface roughness and material removal rate as a function of process variables. Several different models were studied: linear, quadratic, exponential, etc. In addition, Box-Cox transformations w…

Manufacturing Process and OptimizationMaterial Selection and PropertiesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Simple and Laboratory-Scale Coating Machine

Masaru Futaba2014-01-01JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL

ドイツのSumet社が開発した卓上型のラボ用の塗工機は生産工程を模した塗工方法により,生産設備で塗工した場合に比べ表面性,印刷結果,バリヤー層(多層塗工の場合)等に就いて相関が高い。また,塗工後に赤外線ヒーターと熱風を用いた乾燥を行い,3m/分以上の塗工速度の場合,3秒以内で塗工後に乾燥が行われ,即ち,塗工成分がサンプルに浸透する前に乾燥が行われる。塗工速度は0~35m/分の範囲で調整可能である。塗工方法は標準でサイズプレス,フィルムプレス,オプションでブレード,メタリングロッド塗工を行うことができる。フィルムプレスの場合,塗工前にアプリケーションロールから余剰な塗工液を取り除くロッドも装備されている。ロッドの押し圧と,塗工用ロー…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSurgical Sutures and Adhesives

Frequency control of spin torque oscillator using ferromagnet/PZT laminate

Min Gyu Albert Park、Seung‐heon Chris Baek、Byong‐Guk Park 等 4 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

A mechanism for large range frequency tuning in in-plane spin torque oscillator is suggested and supported by the macrospin simulation. With magnetostrictive anisotropy controlled by the stress induced from PZT, center frequency of the oscillator shifts in 2-5 GHz range.

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Influence of H/Al Co-doping on Eletrical and Optical Properties and Crystal Structure of ZnO-based Transparent Conducting Films

Song Qiu-min2014-01-01Chinese Journal of Luminescence

By incorporating suitable amount of H dopants and lowering the Al contents,the conflicts between low resistivity and high transmission in transparent conducting films have been successfully solved. The reduced resistivity of ZnO∶ Al films by hydrogen doping is attributed to the increased carrier density and carrier mo…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Analysis and simulation for an isotropic phase-field model describing grain growth

M. D. Korzec、Hao Wu2014-01-01Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B

A phase-field system of coupled Allen--Cahn type PDEs describing grain growth is analyzed and simulated. In the periodic setting, we prove the existence and uniqueness of global weak solutions to the problem. Then we investigate the long-time behavior of the solutions within the theory of infinite-dimensional dissipat…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in EngineeringFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Neural Stem Cells (NSCs) in 3D Collagen Scaffolds: developing pharmacologically monitored neuroimplants for Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

Alexandra Kourgiantaki2014-01-01Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience

Frontiers Events is a rapidly growing calendar management system dedicated to the scheduling of academic events. This includes announcements and invitations, participant listings and search functionality, abstract handling and publication, related events and post-event exchanges. Whether an organizer or participant, m…

Nerve injury and regenerationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Reconfigurable pressure-sensitive terahertz metamaterials using liquid metals

Jinqi Wang、Shuchang Liu、Sivaraman Guruswamy 等 4 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

We demonstrate a liquid metal-based reconfigurable terahertz metamaterial device that is not only pressure driven, but also exhibits pressure memory. The discrete response is obtained by injecting eutectic gallium indium into a microfluidic structure.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applications

Evaluation for Frictional Properties of Fullerene/OLCs by Molecular Dynamics Simulation

Kisaragi YASHIRO、Hideaki Nishimura2014-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

For a new insight on solid lubricant of fullerenes and onion-like carbons (OLCs), we have performed scratch simulations on isolated fullerenes/OLCs and monolayer film of their array. Here, molecular dynamics simulation may overestimate bond-forming between the scratch surface and target carbons, so that we consider on…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications