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Magneto-resistance and vortex phase diagram of BaNi_(0.1)Fe_(1.9)As_2 single crystal

鲁俊超、于一、皮雳 等 4 位作者2014-01-01中国物理B:英文版

The transition from vortex glass to a liquid phase is studied in Ba Ni0.1Fe1.9As2 single crystal with Tc = 19.4 K by magneto-resistance measurements. The resistivity curves are measured in magnetic fields in a range of 0 T–13 T for H c and H⊥c. Good scalings for all values of resistivity ρ(H, T) and the effective pinn…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMagnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compounds

Determining the structural phase transition point from the temperature of ~(40)Ca~+ Coulomb crystal

陈婷、杜丽军、宋红芳 等 8 位作者2014-01-01中国物理B:英文版

We observed the linear-to-zigzag structural phase transition of a40Ca+crystal in a homemade linear Paul trap. The values of the total temperature of the ion crystals during the phase transition are derived using the molecular-dynamics(MD) simulation method. A series of simulations revealed that the ratio of the radial…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

含有氨基酸基团的聚(ε-己内酯)合成与表征

冯亚凯、韩颖、曹宏飞2014-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

采用氨基酸钠游离的氨基引发e-己内酯单体开环得到酯肽齐聚物,并以六亚甲基二异氰酸酯为扩链剂,将这些齐聚物扩链合成4种聚酯酰胺.将4种天然氨基酸(L-丙氨酸、L-亮氨酸、L-谷氨酸、L-赖氨酸)引入到聚(e-己内酯)(poly(e-caprolactone),PCL)中,合成和表征了4种含有氨基酸残基的聚合物.通过1H-NMR、FT-IR、水接触角、水吸收率和降解实验对该聚酯酰胺进行了表征.实验结果表明:经氨基酸改性PCL的亲水性和降解性得到了改善,其中含有L-赖氨酸残基的聚酯酰胺因亲水性最高,降解速率最快.

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Application of in situ X-ray powder diffraction in solid state processes visualization

Tomče Runčevski2014-01-01OPUS Publication Server of the University of Stuttgart (University of Stuttgart)

X-ray powder diffraction is as a powerful tool for structural analysis of crystalline compounds which do not grow as single crystals, but a polycrystalline bulk. When applied under non-ambient conditions, or when data are collected at consecutive time intervals, X-ray powder diffraction can be readily turned into a va…

X-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

The effect of voltage towards hydroxide magnesium yield through electrolysis system

Fitria Fatichatul Hidayah2014-01-01Jurnal Sains Dasar

Magnesium hidroksida mempunyai prospek dan manfaat sebagai bahan baku penyimpan gas hidrogen, bahan baku pembuatan magnesium oksida (MgO), dan obat maag. Magnesium dipisahkan berdasarkan metode elektrolisis. Hasilnya berupa magnesium hidroksida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengendapkan magnesium hidroksida melalui…

Geotechnical and construction materials studiesMaterial Selection and PropertiesManagement and Optimization Techniques

热塑性弹性体(TPE)简述(上)

白子文、胡水仙、陈建华2014-01-01Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni

叙述了热塑性弹性体(TPE)的结构特点、品种和性能,并对其中的主要品种TPS、TPO、TPV、TPU、TPEE、TPVC、TCPE以及TPA等进行了分别介绍.简述了TPE的不足与今后的发展方向.指出,TPE作为一种节能环保的橡胶新型原料,发展前景十分看好.

Polymer Science and PVCThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Temperature dependence of the self-discharge in polypyrrole-cellulose composite electrodes

Henrik Olsson、Maria Strømme、Leif Nyholm 等 4 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

The world’s increased energy storage demand, as well as the environmental concerns related to the combustion of fossil fuels, has triggered a transition to intermittent renewable energy sources as well as to electrical and hybrid vehicles. Current day rechargeable batteries are, due to the invention and development of…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Microstructure and electrical properties of a spinel coating on selected ferritic stainless steels

Andrzej Kruk、Mirosław Stygar、Mariusz Krauz 等 10 位作者2014-01-01Materiały Ceramiczne /Ceramic Materials

Wa nym aspektem technologicznym w produkcji generatorow pr dotworczych jest dobor odpowiednich materia ow konstrukcyjnych, bowiem od nich zale y wysoka sprawno energetyczna i niezawodno dzia ania tych urz dze . Interkonektor stanowi podstawowy element sk adowy ogniwa paliwowego, poniewa doprowadza on poprzez system ka…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

高效减水剂用对氨基苯磺酸-三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂的合成

沈晓雷、Tao Wu、朱彩霞 等 4 位作者2014-01-01中国胶粘剂

以对氨基苯磺酸(PAS)、三聚氰胺(M)和甲醛(F)为原料,采用三步合成反应工艺合成了对氨基苯磺酸-三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂(PASMF)。研究结果表明:按照n(M)∶n(PAS)∶n(F)=1∶1.4∶5配比,设置羟甲基化阶段的反应温度为70℃、反应时间为1.5 h和pH为8.5,酸性缩聚阶段的反应温度为80℃、反应时间为1 h和pH为6,碱性重整阶段的反应温度为75℃、反应时间为1 h和pH为8.5,合成的PASMF综合性能良好;当w(PASMF)=1.0%(相对于水泥质量而言)时,水泥具有较好的分散性,水泥净浆初始流动度达240 mm。

Chemical Synthesis and ReactionsMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Fabrication and Testing of Composite Materials From Rubber

Maan Abd-Alameer Salih2014-01-01Journals & Books Hosting (International Knowledge Sharing Platform)

Recently, there has been considerable interest in forming Filler as a means to improve several properties of Elastomers. For this purpose layered (CaCO3 and Stiric Acid "S.A" ) are now widely being used. These layered are a class of inorganic materials that are naturally layered in structure , 8 different rubber compo…

Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

The effect of core type and skin on the mechanical properties of lightweight sandwich Panels

Mohammad B. Ghofrani、Sakineh Pishan、Aysona Talaei2014-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Increasing demand for light and durable materials in home and office furniture requires optimizing the properties of the products used. In this research the effect of skin type and core on mechanical properties of light weight sandwich panel was investigated. The skins were made of MDF with 3, 6 and 8 mm thickness, pa…

activated carbon and charcoalCellular and Composite StructuresNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Performing Classic I/O

Jeff Friesen2014-01-01Apress eBooks

Applications often input data for processing and output processing results. Data is input from a file or some other source and is output to a file or some other destination. Java supports I/O via the classic I/O APIs located in the java.io package and the new I/O APIs located in java.nio and related subpackages (and j…

Educational Leadership and PracticesEngineering and Material Science ResearchArduino and IoT Applications

Crystal Structure and Photoluminescence Properties of MPO4∶Eu3+,Bi3+/Tb3+(M=La,Gd,Y) Phosphors

Ye Jin、王庆平 WANG Qing-ping2014-01-01Chinese Journal of Luminescence

MPO4∶ Eu3+,Bi3+/Tb3+(M = La,Gd,Y) phosphors were synthesized by conventional solid state reaction.The structures of the samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results indicate that YPO4crystallizes is cubic structure while LaPO4and GdPO4are monoclinic structure.The difference between the emission spe…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesLuminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

One‐Step Stereoselective Synthesis of (2Z,4Z,6Z,8Z)‐Decatetraene Diketone from Pyrylium Salts (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 3/2014)

Lijian Yang、Junwei Ye、Yuan Gao 等 6 位作者2014-01-01European Journal of Organic Chemistry

The cover picture shows two types of decatetraene diketone structures that are basic skeletons of natural products found in many plants such as carotenoids. A novel and stereoselective strategy for the synthesis of decatetraene diketone derivatives from pyrylium salts has been illustrated. Reduction of α-active pyryli…

Synthesis and Characterization of PyrrolesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPlant biochemistry and biosynthesis

Sol-gel derived (Ba,Sr)TiO$_3$ thin films for tunable devices

D. Czekaj、A. Lisińska-Czekaj、T. Orkisz 等 5 位作者2014-01-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

The present study is devoted to synthesis and investigation of basic properties of ferroelectric thin films. The sol-gel-type chemical solution deposition method was used for preparation of (Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$)TiO$_{3}$ (BST) thin films. The thin films were characterized in terms of their microstructure, crystalline…

Metallurgical and Alloy ProcessesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Electron-Acoustic Phonon Interaction in Graphene

A. Mogulkoc2014-01-01DergiPark (Istanbul University)

Özet. Bu çalışmada, elektronların akustik fononlar ile etkileşmesinden kaynaklanan kiral polaron oluşumu incelenmiştir. Elektron-fonon sistemlerinin taban durumunu hesaplayabilmek için Lee-Low-Pines teorisi çerçevesinde analitik bir metot geliştirilmiştir. Grafenin dejenere band yapısının kiral polaron oluşumunu deste…

Thermography and Photoacoustic TechniquesThermal properties of materials

Особенности моделирования напряжений в окрестности вершины трещины при колебаниях лопаточного аппарата турбомашин

А. М. Чугай2014-01-01The Scientific Issues of Ternopil Volodymyr Hnatiuk National Pedagogical University Series pedagogy

On the base of 3D finite elements models of compressor blade with damages his vibration state is investigated. The modeling of objects was spent on the basis of the three-dimensional approach of a finite elements method with the use of the special singular finite elements that account for the stress localization affec…

Material Properties and Failure MechanismsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsEngineering Diagnostics and Reliability

Anaylsis of the transition state of dihydroflate reductase

William Dawson2014-01-01ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)

The role for protein dynamics in the transition states (TS) of enzyme reactions has been debated over decades. Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) catalyses the NADPH-dependent reduction of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and has long been considered a paradigm of enzymology. Numerous studies on DHFR have provided strong…

Protein Structure and DynamicsHemoglobin structure and functionEnzyme Structure and Function

La1-xPrxNi4.2Mn0.3Al0.3Cu0.15Fe0.05电化学性能储氢合金结构及

苏泉榕、王凤、黄贺伟 等 5 位作者2014-01-01电工材料

为改善无钴AB,储氢合金La1-xPrxNi4.2Mn0.3Al0.3Cu0.15Fe0.05的循环性能,采用XRD、SEM等分析方法以及恒电流充放电等电化学测试技术,研究了系列La1-xPrxNi4.2Mn0.3Al0.3Cu0.15Fe0.05(x=0-0.3)合金的结构和电化学储氢性能。结果表明:制备的合金为单一的CaCu,结构,随着Pr替代La含量的增加,晶胞的口轴、C轴和晶胞体积均逐渐减小,c/a值逐渐增大。相应合金的放电容量有所降低,但合金电极的循环稳定性和高倍率放电性能得到明显改善。100个循环后的容量保持率S100分别为47.28%(x=0)、48.22%(乒0.1)、50.79%(x=0.2)和54.47%(x=…

Metallurgical and Alloy ProcessesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Dye assessment in nanostructured TiO2 sensitized films by microprobe techniques [Poster]

M.A. Barreiros、João Mascarenhas、V. Corregidor 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)

Dye sensitized solar cells (DSCs) have received considerable attention once this technology offers economic and environmental advantages over conventional photovoltaic (PV) devices. The PV performance of a DSC relies on the characteristics of its photoanode, which typically consists of a nanocrystalline porous TiO2 fi…

Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesTiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells