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Sol−Gel Synthesis of Hybrid Organic−Inorganic Materials. Hexylene- and Phenylene-Bridged Polysiloxanes

Douglas A. Loy、Gregory M. Jamison、Brigitta M. Baugher 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

New highly cross-linked polysiloxanes were prepared by sol−gel polymerization of 1,6-bis(diethoxymethylsilyl)hexane ( 1 ) and 1,4-bis(diethoxymethylsilyl)benzene ( 2 ). Hydrolysis and condensation of 1 and 2 under acidic and basic conditions with 4 equiv of water led to the rapid formation of hexylene- and phenylene-b…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Surface-grafted manganese–oxo species on the walls of MCM-41 channels—a novel oxidation catalyst

Robert Burch、Neil Cruise、David Gleeson 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemical Communications

Manganese–oxo species grafted onto the internal walls of MCM-41 channels, showing a high redox catalytic activity for hydrocarbon oxidation, are prepared via the reaction of Mn2(CO)10 with Si–OH groups on the surface of mesoporous silica followed by subsequent heat treatment in air.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Zirconium containing mesoporous silicas: new catalysts for oxidation reactions in the liquid phase

A. Tuel、S. Gontier、R. Teissier1996-01-01Chemical Communications

Zirconium containing mesoporous silicas are synthesized using hexadecylamine as surfactant; the new materials show very interesting properties as catalysts in liquid-phase oxidations with H2O2 and alkyl peroxides.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Hydrothermal Syntheses and Structural Characterization of Layered Vanadium Oxides Incorporating Organic Cations: α-, β-(H3N(CH2)2NH3)[V4O10] and α-, β-(H2N(C2H4)2NH2)[V4O10]

Yiping Zhang、Robert C. Haushalter、Abraham Clearfield1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

Four new layered mixed-valence vanadium oxides, which contain interlamellar organic cations, alpha-(H(3)N(CH(2))(2)NH(3))[V(4)O(10)] (1a), beta-(H(3)N(CH(2))(2)NH(3))[V(4)O(10)] (1b), alpha-(H(2)N(C(2)H(4))(2)NH(2))[V(4)O(10)] (2a), and beta-(H(2)N(C(2)H(4))(2)NH(2))[V(4)O(10)] (2b), have been prepared under hydrother…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

New Horizons in Quasicrystals: Research and Applications

Diana M. Lutz、A. I. Goldman1996-01-01Materials Technology

(1996). New Horizons in Quasicrystals: Research and Applications. Materials Technology: Vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 195-198.

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

A Supramolecular Chemosensor for Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Mark A. Mortellaro、Daniel G. Nocera1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTA Supramolecular Chemosensor for Aromatic HydrocarbonsMark A. Mortellaro and Daniel G. NoceraView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University East Lansing, Michigan 48824 Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 31, 7414–7415Publication Date (W…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Simulated Annealing Study of the Structure and Reducibility in Ceria Clusters

H. Cordatos、David M. Ford、Raymond J. Gorte1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The structure and reducibility of ceria clusters was investigated using simulated annealing and interionic potentials, given by Sayle and co-workers (Sayle, T. X. T.; Parker, S. C.; Catlow, C. R. A. Surf. Sci . 1994, 316, 329), which include terms for ionic and van der Waals interactions, overlap repulsions, and ion p…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Molecular Recognition Solvents for Electrically Conductive Polyaniline

T. Vikki、Lars‐Olof Pietilä、H. Österholm 等 9 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

Due to its semirigid nature, electrically conductive polyaniline (PANI) has long been regarded as an intractable material, i.e. infusible and poorly soluble in organic compounds. Among the rare exceptions is camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) doped PANI, which exhibits good solubility in m -cresol, whereas for other sulfonic…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Multiple time step nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation of the rheological properties of liquid n-decane

Shaogang Cui、Peter T. Cummings、H. D. Cochran1996-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Nonequilibrium and equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are reported for a united-atom model of n-decane at a state point in the liquid phase. The viscosity calculated by our nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations is in good agreement with that obtained from our equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

A chromium( III ) nickel( II ) cyanide-bridged ferromagnetic layered structure with corrugated sheets

Sylvie Ferlay、Talal Mallah、Jacqueline Vaissermann 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Chemical Communications

An infinite stair-like layered ferromagnetic system is obtained from the reaction of K3[CrIII(CN)6] with [NiII-(cyclam)][ClO4]2(cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane); a quasi-two-dimensional magnetic behaviour is suggested by the absence of three-dimensional magnetic order down to 2 K.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Rigid Rod Conjugated Polymers for Nonlinear Optics. 2. Synthesis and Characterization of Phenylene−Ethynylene Oligomers

Pascale Wautelet、M. Moroni、Laurence Oswald 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

In order to make a comparison between the properties of low molecular weight poly(phenyleneethynylene) type compounds and the corresponding high molecular weight polymers, we have synthesized oligomers and model molecules of poly(phenyleneethynylene) derivatives by two different routes. This paper describes the synthe…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

A Stepwise Electron-Transfer Relay Mimicking the Primary Charge Separation in Bacterial Photosynthetic Reaction Center

Atsuhiro Osuka、Shinji Marumo、Noboru Mataga 等 9 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The synthesis and excited-state dynamics are described for zinc-methylenechlorin−porphyrin−pyromellitimide triads, ZC−HP−I and ZC−ZP−I, and related dyads ZC−HP, ZC−ZP, HP−I, and ZP−I, where ZC, HP, ZP, and I indicate a zinc-methylenechlorin, a free-base porphyrin, a zinc-porphyrin, and pyromellitimide, respectively. I…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Synthesis and Characterization of the Gallosilicate Mesoporous Molecular Sieve MCM-41

Chi‐Feng Cheng、Heyong He、Wuzong Zhou 等 6 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

A range of mesoporous gallosilicate molecular sieves with the MCM-41 structure have been synthesized using gallium nitrate as the source of gallium and characterized in detail by elemental analysis, XRD, 71 Ga and 29 Si MAS NMR, N 2 adsorption measurements, and TEM. The quality of the products is very sensitive to the…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

Combined Static and Dynamic Density Functional Study of the Ti(IV) Constrained Geometry Catalyst (CpSiH2NH)TiR+. 1. Resting States and Chain Propagation

Tom K. Woo、Peter Margl、John C. W. Lohrenz 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The resting state structure of the metallocene−alkyl cation, the coordination of the olefin to the preferred resting state structure, and the insertion process of the Ti-constrained geometry catalyst (CpSiH 2 NH)TiR + have been studied with density functional theory. A combined static and dynamic approach has been uti…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceHydrogen Storage and Materials

Structure of 4-Chlorobenzoyl Coenzyme A Dehalogenase Determined to 1.8 Å Resolution: An Enzyme Catalyst Generated via Adaptive Mutation,

Matthew M. Benning、Kimberly L. Taylor、Rui‐Qin Liu 等 8 位作者1996-01-01Biochemistry

Here we describe the three-dimensional structure of 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA to 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA. The molecular structure of the enzyme/4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA complex was solved by the techniques of multiple isomor…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMicrobial bioremediation and biosurfactantsEnzyme Structure and Function

Physical processes of the interaction of fusion plasmas with solids

Wolfgang Höfer、Joachim Roth1996-01-01Academic Press eBooks

The edge plasma, D. Reiter wall effects on particle recycling in tokamaks, J.K. Ehrenberg physical sputtering and radiation-enhanced sublimation, W. Eckstein and V. Philipps chemical erosion, E. Vietzke and A.A. Haasz electron emission from solids, J. Schou control of plasma-surface interactions by thin films, J. Wint…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

CRYSTAL GROWTH IN A HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD

Kang Jun-yong、TOZAWA SHINIRRO、(1)东北大学金属材料研究所,仙台980,日本; (2)厦门大学物理系,厦门3610051996-01-01Acta Physica Sinica

A vertical gradient freeze apparatus was set up to investigate the crystal growth in high magnetic field. In the presence and absence of a magnetic field, temperature profiles were measured from solid-liquid interface to over Te-doped InSb melt, and InGaSb with low GaSb mole fraction and Te-doped InSb crystals were gr…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

High temperature aging behavior of high strength 49%Co-1.9%V-0.3%Nb-Fe soft magnetic alloy

M. S. Masteller、Jamie Bowman、L. Li1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The magnetic and mechanical properties of 19%Co-1.9%V-0.3%Nb-Fe high strength (/spl sigma//sub y/=90 ksi) soft magnetic alloy were studied after aging at 450/spl deg/C for up to 800 h. The magnetic induction B (H/sub m/=10 and 25 Oe respectively) decreases rapidly in the first 100 h and approaches a lower limit at abo…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Dynamics of Pregel Solutions and Gels in a ϑ-Solvent near a Spinodal

Čestmı́r Koňák、Libuše Mrkvièková、Rama Bansil1996-01-01Macromolecules

We examine the influence of the diverging concentration fluctuations near a spinodal on the dynamics of branched polymer solutions in the vicinity of a sol−gel transition. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements on pregel solutions and gels of methyl methacrylate (MMA) cross-linked with varying amounts of ethylene…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Following the polyisocyanate helix reversal from dilute solution through the liquid crystal and into the solid state

Mark M. Green、Takahiro Sato、Akio Teŕamoto 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract The absence of a predetermined helical sense in the polyisocyanates causes the formation of helix reversals which enforce a strong cooperativity for the amplification of chiral effects. The helix reversals though also place a limit on this amplification, a limit which would be eliminated by reducing the helix…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality