Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
The SCR activities of MoO3-CeO2 catalysts are enhanced by both Lewis and Brønsted acidities provided by surface cerium atoms and amorphous MoO3 structures, respectively, but are suppressed by stable adsorbed nitrate or nitrite species on the defect sites of CeO2.
Replacement of phenyl ring(s) in tetraphenylethene by naphthalene ring(s) generates a series of new luminogens with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics, demonstrating that bulky naphthalene rings can serve as a rotor to construct AIE luminogens.
Mitigation of embrittlement caused by recrystallization and radiation is the key issue of tungsten (W) based materials for use in the advanced nuclear system such as fusion reactor applications. In this paper, our nanostructured W materials development performed so far to solve the key issue is reviewed, including new…
Novel reduction-responsive disulfide core-crosslinked micelles based on amphiphilic starch-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) (starch-g-PEG) were prepared and used for efficient intracellular drug delivery. The starch-g-PEG copolymers can be conveniently prepared by grafting starch with carboxyl group terminated PEG, and sub…
In this work, for the first time, Ti(4+)-Fe3O4@polydopamine microspheres were designed and synthesized for efficient and selective enrichment of phosphopeptides in biological samples.
In this work, novel biodegradable poly(lactic acid) oil absorption and filtration materials with superhydrophobic and superoleophilic properties were successfully fabricated. The as-prepared materials can separate oil from oil–water mixtures with high selectivity, high separation efficiency, stable performance, and ea…
Now is the age of high-tech research and development. Different types of fibers have been produced in the last decades for the benefit of human needs. Core-shell nanofibers are a revolutionary development in the field of science and technology. Preparation of nanoscale fibers in a core-shell configuration, using two d…
Dendrimers are novel synthetic polymeric systems having improved physical and chemical properties due to their unique three dimensional architecture. Dendrimers have a well defined size, shape, molecular weight and monodispersity. These are compatible with drug moieties as well as bioactive molecules like DNA, heparin…
The utilization of metal–ligand interactions within polymers generates materials which are of interest for several applications, including self-healing materials. In this work we use methacrylate copolymers containing terpyridine moieties in the side chain for the formation of self-healing metallopolymer networks. The…
Fluorescent nanoparticles (FNPs) have been found to be useful as visualization tools for biological sensing, probing, imaging, and monitoring. Applied to targeted cancer cell imaging, FNPs are highly desirable for early stage cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, the light emission from most of the FNPs reported is…
A new organic dye (FD-9) derived from 1,8-naphthalimide is synthesized and shows significant aggregation induced emission (AIE) characteristics. The FD-9 dye presents excellent photostability and low toxicity, which can specifically track a cell membrane for 4 days.
Using a thermodynamical approach, we calculate the deformation of a spherical elastic particle placed on a rigid substrate, under zero external load, and including an ingredient of importance in soft matter: the interfacial tension of the cap. In a first part, we limit the study to small deformation. In contrast with…
Strong magnets, such as neodymium-iron-boron magnets, are increasingly being manufactured as spheres. Because of their dipolar characters, these spheres can easily be arranged into long chains that exhibit mechanical properties reminiscent of elastic strings or rods. While simple formulations exist for the energy of a…
The authors report on the realization of ordered arrays of light-emitting conjugated polymer nanofibers by near-field electrospinning. The fibers, made from poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene], have diameters of a few hundreds of nanometers and their emission peaked at 560 nm. The observed blue-s…
First principles calculations of the vibrational, thermodynamic and mechanical properties of the Ni–Ti–Sn Heusler and half-Heusler compounds have been performed. First, we have calculated the Raman and infrared spectra of NiTiSn, providing benchmark theoretical data directly useful for the assignments of its experimen…
We consider the dynamics of pattern formation in a system of point defects under sustained irradiation within the framework of the rate theory. In our study we generalize the standard approach taking into account a production of defects by elastic fields and a stochastic production representing internal multiplicative…
The recent progress in high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) has given rise to the possibility of in situ observations of nanostructure transformations and chemical reactions induced by electron irradiation. In this article we briefly summarise experimental observations and discuss in detail atomist…
The measured value of effective electric permittivity eff of several compounds, e.g., (BiNa)(MnNb)O 3 , (BiPb)(MnNb)O 3 , and BiMnO 3 increases from a value 10 100 at the low temperature range (100 300 K) up to the high value reaching the value 10 5 at high temperature range, e.g., 500 800 K. Such features suggest the…
Phase stability of various phases of MX (M = Ti, Zr; X = C, N) at equilibrium and under pressure is examined based on first-principles calculations of the electronic and phonon structures. The results reveal that all B1 (NaCltype) MX structures undergo a phase transition to the B2-structures under high pressure in agr…
We investigated the effect of uniaxial pressure (0 1000 bars) applied parallely to the ac electric field on dielectric properties of PLZT-x/65/35 (2 x 13) ceramics. There was revealed a significant effect of the external stress on these properties. The application of uniaxial pressure leads to the change of the peak i…