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Biomimetic polyorganosiloxanes: model compounds for new materials

Gabriele Kociok‐Köhn、Mary F. Mahon、Kieran C. Molloy 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

The chemistry of N-organosilylalkyl-substituted heterocyclic bases (thymine, adenine and cytosine) is described, covering the structures of model compounds, the synthesis of substituted oligo-siloxanes and a preliminary report of the synthesis of a poly(organosiloxane) with pendant N-alkyl(heterocycle) functionalities…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A Novel Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor based Arithmetic Computing Circuit for Low-power Analog Signal Processing Application

P. A. Gowri Sankar、K. Udhayakumar2014-01-01Procedia Technology

There is a need to explore circuit application in new emerging technologies for their rapid commercialization as the CMOS technology is approaching its limits. Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistor (CNFET) is a promising candidate for future electronic devices for low-power low-voltage digital or analog circuit appl…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAnalog and Mixed-Signal Circuit DesignRadiation Effects in Electronics

Photocyclic Initiating System for Free Radical Photopolymerization Studied Through Holographic Recording

Amr Awad Ibrahim、Xavier Allonas、Christian Ley 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

This paper discusses the efficiency of photocyclic initiating system (PCIS) based on a pyrromethene dye (EMP), an amine as electron donor (NPG) and an iodonium salt as electron acceptor (I250) under homogenous irradiation and holographic recording. It is shown that the PCIS is more efficient than the corresponding two…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Stabilization of Silica Gel against Hydrolysis by Doping with Fˉ or Zr(IV)

Khaled S. Abou‐El‐Sherbini、Peter G. Weidler、Detlef Schiel 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Green and Sustainable Chemistry

Silica gel (SG) was synthesized via acidification of sodium silicate solution then doped with Fˉ or Zr(IV) in molar ratios of F/Si 3/100, and Zr/Si 0.75/100 and 3.75/100 and sintered at 500°C, 800°C and 1000°C. The samples were investigated by X-ray diffractometry, infrared absorption and Raman spectra, surface area m…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

A-Novel-CdS-Nanorod with Stacking Fault Structures: Preparation and Properties of Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production from Water Splitting

Kai He、Liejin Guo2014-01-01Energy Procedia

In the present study, CdS nanorod particles with the stacking fault structures were hydrothermally synthesized through a dissolution-recrystallization approach in concentrated ammonia solvent, for the first time. It was clear that concentrated ammonia solution contained a large number of hydroxyl ions and large number…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Behavior of a 3-D Barium(II)/Iron(III)-Oxalate Polymer

Noé Makon Ma Houga、Brian S. Dolinar、Justin Nenwa 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Reaction of Ba(NO3)2 with Fe(NO3)3·9H2O and H2C2O4·2H2O in aqueous medium readily affords, in high yield, the bimetallic complex polymer of chemical composition {Ba6(H2O)17[Fe(C2O4)3]4}·7H2O (1), consistent with the expected ratio of 3BaII vs. 2FeIII. Compound 1 was fully characterized by elemental and thermal analyse…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Effect of V-Ti on the Microstructure and Abrasive Wear Behavior of 6CrC Cast Steel Mill Balls

Simitrio Ignacio Maldonado-Ruiz、P. Orozco-González、Víctor H. Baltazar-Hernández 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering

Iron-chromium cast alloys are basically abrasive wear resistant materials particularly employed in mining industry; these alloys are often utilized in the manufacture of milling balls. In particular, high Cr and high C cast alloys have been subjected of significant research; for instance, most reports have been addres…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Effect of Electromagnetic Induction and Heat Treatment on the Mechanical and Wear Properties of LM25 Alloy

T. Anilkumar、Gajanan Anne、N. D. Prasanna 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Procedia Materials Science

Mainly for aluminum castings the properties depend on the grain structure, it is desirable to achieve a fine equiaxed grain structure. The formation of fine equiaxed grain structure depends on the rate of solidification, addition of grain refiners. Al-Ti-B master alloys are used in Al-Si alloys casting industries as a…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

A mass spectrometric and quantum chemical study of the vaporisation of lead monoxide in a flow of gaseous arsenic and antimony trioxides

Katerina Kunkel、E. Milke、Michael Binnewies2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

Mass spectrometric studies of the vapours over solid lead oxide in a flow of gaseous arsenic and antimony trioxides were conducted. The following ions of the ternary oxides were detected: Pb3As2O6(+), Pb3AsO4(+), PbAs2O4(+), PbAsO2(+), PbSb2O4(+), and PbSbO2(+). The origin of these species produced by the ionisation a…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Non-Gaussian effects and multifractality in the Bragg glass

Andrei A. Fedorenko、Pierre Le Doussal、Kay Jörg Wiese2014-01-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We study, beyond the Gaussian approximation, the decay of the translational order correlation function for a d -dimensional scalar periodic elastic system in a disordered environment. We develop a method based on functional determinants, equivalent to summing an infinite set of diagrams. We obtain, in dimension , the…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsNonlinear Photonic Systems

One pot synthesis of graphene quantum disks derived from single-layered exfoliated graphene sheets and their application in bioimaging

I‐Wen Peter Chen、Yi‐Wen Chen、Yang‐Hsiang Chan 等 5 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

A novel procedure involving pyridinium-assisted hydrothermal synthesis has been developed for the preparation of monodisperse graphene quantum disks (GQDs) with a homogeneous size. Due to the high water solubility and pH stability, the first application of GQDs in the bioimaging of HeLa cells has been demonstrated.

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Quality inspection of cocoons using X-ray imaging technique

Gopinath Bej、Amitava Akuli、Abhra Pal 等 5 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

Quality of cocoons determined by its silk content which is directly related with the market value. Silk is broadly used in textiles and it is costly too. Farmers are selling the cocoons in a bulk with an average market value to the yarn producers. Presently, the quality of cocoons is verified by visualizing the color,…

Smart Agriculture and AISilk-based biomaterials and applicationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Two Theoretical Approaches in Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Eugene Stephane Mananga2014-01-01Journal of Modern Physics

We present the theories used in solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance and the expansion schemes used as numerical integrators for solving the time dependent Schrodinger Equation. We highlight potential future theoretical and numerical directions in solid-state nuclear magnetic resonancesuch as the Chebychev expansion…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyNMR spectroscopy and applications

Analysis of Sonoluminescence Signal from Megasonic Irradiated Gas-Containing Aqueous Solutions Using Replaceable Single-Band Filters

Zhenxing Han、Manish Keswani、Eric Liebscher 等 5 位作者2014-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

A simple method to resolve the features that are characteristic of hydroxyl radicals in sonoluminescence (SL) spectra from aqueous solutions has been developed. Using a modified version of cavitation threshold (CT) cell in which single band filters were sandwiched between the UV grade fused silica window and the photo…

Advanced Chemical Sensor TechnologiesUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2Powders Synthesized by Supercritical Gas Antisolvent Method

Mustafa Tuncer、Banu Özdemir2014-01-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Synthesis of nanocrystalline, spherical, and anatase type TiO2 photocatalyst were performed by supercritical gas antisolvent process in the range of 50150 C and 100150 bar. As-prepared samples were calcined at 500 C and characterized by X-ray diraction, scanning electron microscopy, BrunauerEmmettTeller method, dieren…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Progress in Preparation and Application of Fabric Electrodes

Yunqi Zhai、Xiaoxia Liu、Ya Wang 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering

Fabric electrode is an emerging electrode element; due to some of its advantages, it can replace traditional conductive gel to become the next generation of electrode. This paper starts from the definition of fabric electrode, introduces the definition and working principle of fabric electrode, materials of producing…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Decomposition Analysis of Void Reactivity Coefficient for Innovative and Modified BWR Assemblies

Andrius Slavickas、Raimondas Pabarčius、A. Tonkunas 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations

The decomposition analysis of void reactivity coefficient for innovative BWR assemblies is presented in this paper. The innovative assemblies were loaded with high enrichment UO2and MOX fuels. Additionally the impact of the moderation enhancement on the void reactivity coefficient through a full fuel burnup discharge…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

A Particle Population Control Method for Dynamic Monte Carlo

Jeremy Sweezy、Steve Nolen、Terry Adams 等 4 位作者2014-01-01OpenAlex

A general particle population control method has been derived from splitting and Russian Roulette for dynamic Monte Carlo particle transport. A well-known particle population control method, known as the particle population comb, has been shown to be a special case of this general method. This general method has been…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Physics and ApplicationsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Addition of Photosensitivity to Hyperbranched Engineering Plastics based on Reaction Development Patterning

Tetsuya Kawada、Akio Takahashi、Toshiyuki Ōyama2014-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

We investigated mechanism of the dissolution of HBPE-NO2 films to the developer by analysis of the developer after development. A HBPE-NO2 film containing BADNQ2 was irradiated with 500 mJ/cm2 of exposure dose and developed with 25wt% TMAHaq. The developer was then neutralized by HClaq. and the solution was evaporated…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers