Materials Literature
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Metal organic frameworks (MOFs), an emerging class of porous solid materials, have developed into a constructive research field with intense research interests mainly in the field of materials science and chemistry.
Immersion of capacitive electrodes into a multiple-chamber bioelectrochemical reactor substantially increased energy capture from synthetic river water and seawater.
Computational methods predict the crystal packing of porous organic cage molecules, allowing crystal structure and porosity to be predicted starting from the chemical diagram alone.
Bi nanoparticles on BiOCl nanosheets, synthesized via in situ reduction, enhance the UV light photocatalytic activity and achieve visible light activity.
Mn-doped ZnAl 2 O 4 can show a red to green luminescence switch with thermal treatment and is a potential candidate for thermal sensing pigments.
High quality carbamazepine– trans –cinnamic acid cocrystals were produced by hot melt extrusion. The extruded cocrystals showed improved dissolution rates. In-line NIR showed that cocrystals were formed gradually along the mixing zones of the extruder.
The Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 defect spinel is a promising anode material for lithium ion batteries because it transforms to/from Li 7 Ti 5 O 12 with a negligible volume change during charging/discharging. Ab initio calculation is a powerful approach for modern materials design and mechanistic studies. However, the atomistic mod…
Polyanionic materials attract great interest in the field of Li-ion battery research thanks to the wide range of possible available compositions, resulting in a great amount of different properties.
A comparison of the mechanisms of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) formation directly from carbon dioxide and methanol over CeO 2 versus over ZrO 2 is made through in-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR).
Determination of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in live cells and tissues is still a challenge for evaluating the key roles that H2S plays in physiological and pathological processes. In this work, a "turn-on" two-photon fluorescent (TPF) sensor for H2S is developed, in which carbon nanodot (C-Dot) was employed as a two-photo…
A Sr-based metal–organic framework exhibits an intrinsic low dielectric constant after removing the water molecules. A low dielectric constant and high thermal stability make this compound a candidate for use as a low- k material.
Neuromodulatory dopamine (DA) acts as an essential signaling molecule in the central nervous system (CNS), and its dysfunction has been implicated in neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia. Due to its inherent redox properties, DA can be detected electrochemically by monitoring changes in…
Countermeasures to the aging of bituminous asphalt binders is a highly important topic for service-life extension of asphalt in the field and for recycling old pavements into new structures with similar functional requirements as the original structure. Countermeasures are usually achieved by applying additives that r…
Zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) derivatives with asymmetric (Zn-tri-PcNc-2) or symmetric (Zn-tetrad-Nc) structure, which possess wide spectral response in the visible/near-IR light region, are synthesized and utilized as a sensitizer of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) with 0.5 wt% Pt-loading for photocatalytic H2 product…
The photocatalyst showed efficient enhanced photocatalytic performance, which is about 3.65 and 3.72 times greater than pure WO 3 and g-C 3 N 4 respectively.
In this letter, flexible double-gate (DG) thin-film transistors (TFTs) based on InGaZnO4and fabricated on free standing plastic foil, using self-alignment (SA) are presented. The usage of transparent indium-tin-oxide instead of opaque metals enables SA of source-, drain-, and top-gate contacts. Hence, all layers, whic…
Bimetallic TiO2‐based photocatalysts have attracted considerable attention in recent years as a class of highly active catalysts and photocatalysts under both UV and Vis light irradiation. Bimetallic noble metal structures deposited on TiO2 possess the ability to absorb visible light, in a wide wavelength range (broad…
A novel class of photopolymerizable hydrogel system based on hyaluronan vinyl esters has been developed for two-photon 3D microfabrication of biocompatible hydrogel constructs.
Due to aspect ratio dependent localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR), gold nanorods (Au NRs) can be tuned to have a strong absorption in the near infrared region (NIR) and convert light to heat energy, which shows promises in cancer photothermal therapy. In this study, we introduced another more efficient NIR photo…
Aqueous-phase transformation of C3- and C6-sugars toward valuable intermediates such as lactic acid and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) using boehmite, an abundant, inexpensive and simple aluminium oxide hydroxide γ-AlO(OH) was demonstrated. Pyridine-adsorbed Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and trimethylp…