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Synthesis and high-throughput testing of multilayered supported ionic liquid catalysts for the conversion of CO 2 and epoxides into cyclic carbonates

Paola Agrigento、Syed Muhammad Al-Amsyar、Benjamin Sorée 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

Multilayered covalently supported ionic liquid catalysts achieve excellent TON and productivity in the reaction of CO 2 with various epoxides to produce cyclic carbonates.

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCatalysis for Biomass ConversionCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

The pursuit of electrically-driven organic semiconductor lasers

Satria Zulkarnaen Bisri、Taishi Takenobu、Yoshihiro Iwasa2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Organic semiconductors have many favourable and plastic-like optical properties that are promising for the development of low energy consuming laser devices. Although optically-pumped organic semiconductor lasers have been demonstrated since the early days of lasers, electrically-driven organic lasers have not been re…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Chitosan-based biopolysaccharide proton conductors for synaptic transistors on paper substrates

Guodong Wu、Jin Zhang、Xiang Wan 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

The chitosan-based paper synaptic transistors were successfully used as artificial synapses for emulating biological synaptic functions, including excitatory postsynaptic current, paired-pulse facilitation, dynamic filtering and spatiotemporally correlated signal processing.

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applicationsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Highly versatile p(MAc)–M (M: Cu, Co, Ni) microgel composite catalyst for individual and simultaneous catalytic reduction of nitro compounds and dyes

Muhammad Ajmal、Muhammad Siddiq、Hamad A. Al‐Lohedan 等 4 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

Poly(methacrylic acid) (p(MAc)) microgels were synthesized by inverse suspension polymerization and used as a template for copper, nickel, and cobalt nanoparticle preparation.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Assessing long-range corrected functionals with physically-adjusted range-separated parameters for calculating the polarizability and the second hyperpolarizability of polydiacetylene and polybutatriene chains

Sébastien Nénon、Benoı̂t Champagne、Milena Spassova2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The use of physically-adjusted range-separated parameter (μ) together with long-range corrected exchange-correlation functionals is shown not to be reliable for calculating the polarizability (α) and the second hyperpolarizability (γ) of large π-conjugated systems. This statement has been substantiated by calculating…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Microwave Synthesis of Zinc Oxide/Reduced Graphene Oxide Hybrid for Adsorption-Photocatalysis Application

Fatin Saiha Omar、Huang Nay Ming、Syed Muhammad Hafiz 等 4 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Photoenergy

This work reports on synthesis of zinc oxide/reduced graphene oxide (ZnO/rGO) nanocomposites in the presence of diethylenetriamine (DETA) via a facile microwave method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns of the nanocomposites correspond to the ZnO hexagonal phase wurtzite structure. The high-resolution transmission…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Sortilin mediates the release and transfer of exosomes in concert with two tyrosine kinase receptors

Cornelia M. Wilson、Thomas Naves、F. Vincent 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Cell Science

The transfer of exosomes containing both genetic and protein materials is necessary for the control of the cancer cell microenvironment to promote tumor angiogenesis. The nature and function of proteins found in the exosomal cargo, and the mechanism of their action in membrane transport and related signaling events ar…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryExtracellular vesicles in diseaseSilk-based biomaterials and applications

From ionic-liquid@metal–organic framework composites to heteroatom-decorated large-surface area carbons: superior CO2 and H2 uptake

A. Aijaz、Tomoki Akita、Hui Yang 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

For the first time, high surface area uniformly nitrogen (N)- and boron-nitrogen (BN)-decorated nanoporous carbons have been successfully fabricated by impregnation of ionic liquids (ILs) within a metal-organic framework (MOF), MIL-100(Al), followed by carbonization, which exhibit remarkable CO2 and H2 adsorption capa…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

An optimised scalable synthesis of H 2 O@C 60 and a new synthesis of H 2 @C 60

Andrea Krachmalnicoff、Malcolm H. Levitt、Richard J. Whitby2014-01-01Chemical Communications

New high-yielding synthetic routes to the small-molecule endofullerenes H2O@C60, D2O@C60 and H2@C60 are described. The use of high temperatures and pressures for the endohedral molecule incorporation are avoided. A new partial closure step using PPh3, and final suturing using a novel Diels-Alder/retro-Diels-Alder sequ…

Fullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Ultrasound-Mediated Local Drug and Gene Delivery Using Nanocarriers

Qiu-Lan Zhou、Zhiyi Chen、Yi-Xiang Wang 等 6 位作者2014-01-01BioMed Research International

With the development of nanotechnology, nanocarriers have been increasingly used for curative drug/gene delivery. Various nanocarriers are being introduced and assessed, such as polymer nanoparticles, liposomes, and micelles. As a novel theranostic system, nanocarriers hold great promise for ultrasound molecular imagi…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Novel pH switchable gelatin based hydrogel for the controlled delivery of the anti cancer drug 5-fluorouracil

T.S. Anirudhan、Amrutha Mohan2014-01-01RSC Advances

A gelatin based pH responsive composite hydrogel has been synthesised by grafting β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) to gelatin (Gel) and crosslinking with oxidised dextran (OX-Dex). This pH sensitive β-CD grafted Gel crosslinked with OX-Dex (β-CD-g-Gel/OX-Dex) or composite hydrogel (CHG) was used to investigate the colon delivery…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Comparative density functional theory study on the electronic and optical properties of BiMO4 (M = V, Nb, Ta)

Kan Ding、Bin Chen、Yulu Li 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

By means of density functional theory computations, we investigated the electronic structures and optical properties of BiMO4 (M = V, Nb, Ta) in order to understand their different photocatalytic activities. BiNbO4 and BiTaO4 are direct band gap semiconductors, while BiVO4 has an indirect minimum band gap, and at the…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

REVIEW OF PAPER-LIKE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES (Invited Review)

Peng Bai、Robert A. Hayes、Mingliang Jin 等 8 位作者2014-01-01Electromagnetic waves

With the advancement of wireless networks and cloud computing, people are becoming increasingly surrounded by a variety of displays -rich electronic devices: TV, Phone, Pad, Notebook and other portable or wearable devices.These electronic products put high demands on the quality of the visual interface.Paper-like disp…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsElectrowetting and Microfluidic TechnologiesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Reticular-vein-like Cu@Cu2O/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites for a non-enzymatic glucose sensor

Huanhuan Huo、Chunyan Guo、Guilin Li 等 5 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

In this work, reticular-vein-like Cu@Cu2O/rGO nanocomposites have been synthesized by direct redox reaction of Cu and graphene oxide (GO) through a hydrothermal method where the macropore Cu sheets served as the precursor of reticular-vein-like Cu2O as well as the reducing agent of GO. FESEM and TEM were employed to c…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Synthesis, structure, and ionic conductivity of solid solution, Li 10+δ M 1+δ P 2−δ S 12 (M = Si, Sn)

Satoshi Hori、Kota Suzuki、Masaaki Hirayama 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Faraday Discussions

Solid solutions of the silicon and tin analogous phases of the superionic conductor Li(10)MP(2)S(12) (M = Si, Sn) were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction in an evacuated silica tube at 823 K. The ranges of the solid solutions were determined to be 0.20 < δ < 0.43 and -0.25 < δ < -0.01 in Li(10+δ)M(1+δ)…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Growth of Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Using Ceria as Catalyst Supports

Xiaojun Qin、Fei Peng、Feng Yang 等 11 位作者2014-01-01Nano Letters

The growth of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs) on flat substrates is essential for the application of SWNTs in electronic and optoelectronic devices. We developed a flexible strategy to selectively grow s-SWNTs on silicon substrates using a ceria-supported iron or cobalt catalysts. Ceria, which…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Synergistic acceleration in the osteogenesis of human mesenchymal stem cells by graphene oxide–calcium phosphate nanocomposites

Rameshwar Tatavarty、Hao Ding、Guijin Lu 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

Nanocomposites consisting of oblong ultrathin plate shaped calcium phosphate nanoparticles and graphene oxide microflakes were synthesized and have demonstrated markedly synergistic effect in accelerating stem cell differentiation to osteoblasts.

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsNanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications