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A Review Paper on Tribological and Mechanical Properties of Ternary Nitride based Coatings

Kamlesh V. Chauhan、Sushant K. Rawal2014-01-01Procedia Technology

The nanotribological studies are needed to develop fundamental understanding of interfacial phenomena on a smaller scale in nanostructures used in magnetic storage systems and other industrial applications. In several fields of technical application, e.g., in the automotive or aircraft industries, the reduction of fri…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTribology and Wear Analysis

Molecular interactions in aqueous biphasic systems composed of polyethylene glycol and crystalline vs. liquid cholinium-based salts

Jorge F. B. Pereira、Kiki Adi Kurnia、O. Andreea Cojocaru 等 8 位作者2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The relative ability of cholinium-([Ch](+))-based salts, including ionic liquids (ILs), to form biocompatible aqueous biphasic systems (ABS) with polyethylene glycols (PEGs) was deeply scrutinized in this work. Aqueous solutions of low molecular weight PEG polymers (400, 600, and 1000 g mol(-1)) and [Ch](+) salts of c…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Storylines in intercalation chemistry

A. Lerf2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

Intercalation chemistry will soon be a hundred years old. The period of greatest activity in this field of solid state chemistry and physics was from about 1970 to 1990. The intercalation reactions are defined as topotactic solid state reactions and the products--the intercalation compounds--are clearly distinguished…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

The living aortic valve: From molecules to function

Adrian H. Chester、Ismaı̈l El-Hamamsy、Jonathan T. Butcher 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Global Cardiology Science and Practice

The aortic valve lies in a unique hemodynamic environment, one characterized by a range of stresses (shear stress, bending forces, loading forces and strain) that vary in intensity and direction throughout the cardiac cycle. Yet, despite its changing environment, the aortic valve opens and closes over 100,000 times a…

Cardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsAortic Disease and Treatment ApproachesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

The preparation of graft copolymers of cellulose and cellulose derivatives using ATRP under homogeneous reaction conditions

Fanny Joubert、Osama M. Musa、David R. W. Hodgson 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

In this comprehensive review, we report on the preparation of graft-copolymers of cellulose and cellulose derivatives using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) under homogeneous conditions. The review is divided into four sections according to the cellulosic material that is graft-copolymerised; (i) cellulose,…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Hoechst tagging: a modular strategy to design synthetic fluorescent probes for live-cell nucleus imaging

Akinobu Nakamura、Kazumasa Takigawa、Yasutaka Kurishita 等 8 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

We report a general strategy to create small-molecule fluorescent probes for the nucleus in living cells. Our strategy is based on the attachment of the DNA-binding Hoechst compound to a fluorophore of interest. Using this approach, simple fluorescein, BODIPY, and rhodamine dyes were readily converted to novel turn-on…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesClick Chemistry and Applications

Constructing cubic–orthorhombic surface-phase junctions of NaNbO 3 towards significant enhancement of CO 2 photoreduction

Peng Li、Hua Xu、Lequan Liu 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

NaNbO 3 with cubic–orthorhombic surface-phase junctions were synthesized via a polymerized complex method. Improved charge separation meant that the mixed-phase NaNbO 3 exhibited much higher activity in CO 2 photoreduction than cubic and orthorhombic NaNbO 3 .

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Non-Abelian Majorana Doublets in Time-Reversal-Invariant Topological Superconductors

作者信息未提供2014-01-01Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)

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Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaQuantum many-body systems

Semiconductor Metal Oxides as Hydrogen Gas Sensors

Sukon Phanichphant2014-01-01Procedia Engineering

Hydrogen (H2) is a clean, portable and potentially inexhaustible energy source with the potential to become a panacea for clean energy generation. However, H2 has wide explosive concentration range (4–75 vol%), low ignition energy (0.02 mJ) and large flame propagation velocity. Due to its ultra small molecular size, c…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

MFI zeolite nanosponges possessing uniform mesopores generated by bulk crystal seeding in the hierarchical surfactant-directed synthesis

Changbum Jo、Kanghee Cho、Jaeheon Kim 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

The synthesis of a mesoporous material with uniform mesopore diameters and crystalline MFI zeolite walls has been achieved, simply by seeding the multiammonium surfactant-directed synthesis with bulk zeolite crystals. The bulk seeds disappeared in the final product. As a result of seeding, the mesoporous zeolites coul…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Cyclic and spirocyclic polyacetal ethers from lignin-based aromatics

Alexander G. Pemba、Mayra Rostagno、Tanner A. Lee 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Polymer Chemistry

Monomers structurally resembling lignin were prepared by reacting 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, vanillin, syringaldehyde, (each bio-available) or ethylvanillin (synthetic) with dibromoethane, yielding dialdehydes CHO–Ar–OCH2CH2O–Ar–CHO. Condensation copolymerization with tetraols catalyzed by para-toluene sulfonic acid yield…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingLignin and Wood Chemistry

Development and characterization of novel poly(ether ether ketone)/ZnO bionanocomposites

Ana M. Díez‐Pascual、Chunping Xu、Rafael Luque2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

Novel poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) based nanocomposites with different contents of ZnO nanoparticles were prepared via cryogenic ball-milling followed by compression moulding. The nanoparticles were treated with a silane coupling agent to improve their dispersion and interfacial adhesion with the matrix. The morpho…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Microwave-assisted synthesis of UIO-66 and its adsorption performance towards dyes

Yafeng Li、Yan Liu、Wenyuan Gao 等 8 位作者2014-01-01CrystEngComm

UIO-66 nanoparticles with octahedral morphology and a high surface area have been prepared quickly and in high-yield by an additive/microwave method.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsRadioactive element chemistry and processingCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Extended and functionalized porous iron(iii) tri- or dicarboxylates with MIL-100/101 topologies

Patricia Horcajada、Hubert Chevreau、Daniela Heurtaux 等 14 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

A series of nanometric isoreticular and/or functionalized analogues of the mesoporous environmentally-friendly iron(III) polycarboxylates MIL-100/101 have been successfully synthesized. Their exceptional pore size, of up to 68 Å, together with their relatively good stability in solvents, makes them promising candidate…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Surface plasmon resonance mediated photoluminescence properties of nanostructured multicomponent fluorophore systems

Saji Thomas Kochuveedu、Dong Ha Kim2014-01-01Nanoscale

The interaction between light and matter is the fundamental aspect of many optoelectronic applications. The efficiency of such devices is mainly dictated by the light emitting properties of fluorophores. Unfortunately, the intensity of emission is adversely affected by surface defects, scattering and chemical instabil…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics