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Real space probe of short-range interaction between Cr in a ferromagnetic semiconductor ZnCrTe

Ken Kanazawa、Taku Nishimura、Shoji Yoshida 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

The short-range interaction between Cr atoms was directly examined by scanning tunneling microscopy measurements on a Zn(0.95)Cr(0.05)Te film. Our measurements revealed that a Cr atom formed a localized state within the bandgap of ZnTe and this state was broadened for a pair of Cr atoms within a distance of ∼ 1 nm.

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Electron energy level engineering in Zn 1−x Cd x Se nanocrystals

Kiran G. Sonawane、Chinmay Phadnis、Laxman Tatikondewar 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Variation in composition provides an additional degree of freedom in nanocrystals design.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Biocompatibility of a sonochemically synthesized poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)/silica nanocomposite

Swadhin K. Saha、Sanghamitra Das、Pranesh Chowdhury 等 4 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

A novel inorganic–organic core–shell nanocomposite, poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) coated silica nanoparticles (PNIPA-g-FSNP), has been synthesized sonochemically for the first time following the principles of green methods. The sonochemical method eliminates the requirement for organic solvents, cross-linkers and hydro…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Particle segregation in a sedimenting bidisperse soft sphere system

Matthias Kohl、Michael Schmiedeberg2014-01-01Soft Matter

We study the sedimentation process of a binary colloidal soft sphere system where significant overlaps of the particles are possible. We employ estimates of the equation of states in the small and large pressure limit in order to predict the final states of the sedimentation process. Furthermore, Brownian dynamics sim…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Neodymium(III) tris(1,3-bis(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)propane-1,3-dionato)(1,10-phenanthroline): Synthesis and photophysical properties

Ilya V. Taidakov、А. Н. Лобанов、Leonid S. Lepnev 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The reaction of NdCl3 with 1,3-bis(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)propane-1,3-dione (HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen) in the presence of a base afforded complex [Nd(L)3Phen] (I). Unstable solvate I · 2CH2Cl2 was obtained from a solution of the complex in dichloromethane, and its structure was determined by X-ray diffr…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Mathematical Model and Regression Analysis of Acoustic Emission Signals Generated by Partial Discharges

Daria Wotzka2014-01-01Applied and Computational Mathematics

An improved mathematical model describing acoustic emission (AE) signals generated by different types of partial discharges (PD) that occur in electric power transformer insulation system is presented in the paper. AE signals are analyzed within the AE method as applied for power transformer failure detection due to o…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationGeophysical Methods and Applications

Lithography-assisted alignment control for preparation of mesoporous silica films with uniaxially oriented mesochannels

Yusuke Yamauchi、Shinsuke Ishihara、Norihiro Suzuki 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

We report the lithography-assisted alignment control of one-dimensional (1D) mesochannels. The effectiveness on both nonionic and cationic surfactants is discussed, and a continuous film with fully uniaxially oriented mesochannels is also successfully prepared.

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Molten Alkali Carbonate as an Effective Oxygen Electrode for a Solid Oxide Electrolyte Galvanic Cell

H. Näfe2014-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

The excellent performance, recently reported in the literature, of a solid-state oxygen concentration cell equipped with an alkali carbonate-based electrode has been interpreted in accordance with the proposition that the carbonate is an alkali-ion conductor. This interpretation is the consequence of all facts known a…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Steric environment around acetylcholine head groups of bolaamphiphilic nanovesicles influences the release rate of encapsulated compounds

Sarina Grinberg、A.L. Stern、Matteo Guidotti 等 7 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Two bolaamphiphilic compounds with identical acetylcholine (ACh) head groups, but with different lengths of an alkyl chain pendant adjacent to the head group, as well as differences between their hydrophobic skeleton, were investigated for their ability to self-assemble into vesicles that release their encapsulated co…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

High-Modulus Negative Photosensitive Polyimide for i-line

Masahiko Yoshida、Tatsuya Hirata、Mitsuru Fujita 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

The novel negative-type photosensitive polyimide precursor to protect ELK for Flip-chip package was developed. High modulus was achieved by the rigid structure of main polymer, and film transparency was achieved to modify the side chain unit by tuning the ratio of particular non-acryloyl groups and acryloyl groups. Th…

Semiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of Mixed Nanoparticles ZnS and Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) against Nanocomposite Mechanical Properties of PVA / ZnS

Makmur Sirait2014-01-01American Journal of Physical Chemistry

This study was conducted to see the effect of a mixture of ZnS nanoparticles and PVA on the properties of nanocomposite PV / ZnS. Mixing is done with the sol-gel method, which dissolve ZnS nanoparticles and PVA with distilled water. Stirring is done through the magnet, with the angular velocity of 500 rpm, and heated…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationEnvironmental Engineering and Cultural Studies

Mitigation of radiation streaming inside the ITER ports

A. Serikov、U. Fischer、M. Henderson 等 9 位作者2014-01-01Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology

This paper concerns the ITER project demands to provide the machine reliability and the human safety along and after the ITER operation for making the personnel access inside the ITER bioshield possible. New results are presented for radiation streaming inside the gaps of Diagnostic Equatorial Port Plug (EPP) of ITER…

Radioactive contamination and transferGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Tetratopic pyrimidine–hydrazone ligands modified with terminal hydroxymethyl and acryloyl arms and their Pb( ii ), Zn( ii ), Cu( ii ) and Ag( i ) complexes

Daniel J. Hutchinson、Lyall R. Hanton、Stephen C. Moratti2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

The first tetratopic pyrimidine-hydrazone (pym-hyz) molecular strands containing terminal hydroxymethyl (L1) and acryloyl (L2) functional groups have been synthesised. L1 was produced by step-wise imine condensation reactions, starting with 6-hydroxymethyl-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde. L2 was then synthesised through the…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Evaluation of Coal Thermoplastic and Dilatation Behavior with Coke Pore Structure Analysis

Yusuke Hayashi、Sadayoshi Aizawa、Kazuya Uebo 等 5 位作者2014-01-01ISIJ International

The strength of coke largely depends on the thermoplastic and dilatation behavior of its coal constituents. Therefore, understanding the behaviors that ensure high-strength coke is important. In this study, the combination of blended coal was varied and (in a separate experiment) asphalt pitch (ASP) was added to the b…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Chitosan-Based Polysaccharide Biomaterials

Jayachandran Venkatesan、Baboucarr Lowe、Ramjee Pallela 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Polysaccharides

In recent years, significant developments have been achieved in the field of tissue engineering. Biopolymers and bioceramics are known to play major role in the construction of artificial organs. Chitosan is one of the biopolymers extensively studied for tissue engineering, drug delivery, and wound healing application…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies