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Investigation on the Enhancement of the Thermoelectric Power Factor of ZnO Thin Films by Al-doping using Asymmetric Bipolar Pulsed-DC Magnetron Sputtering Technology

Athorn Vora–ud、Tosawat Seetawan、Weerasak Somkhunthot 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Energy Procedia

ZnO and Al-doped ZnO thin films were deposited on ceramic substrate by using an asymmetric bipolar pulsed-DC magnetron sputtering system under Ar atmosphere. Compacted ZnO powder and ZnO:Al 2 O 3 premixed powder in copper supports were used as sputtering targets for the deposition of ZnO and Al-doped ZnO thin films, r…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devicesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Insights into hydrophobic molecule release from polyelectrolyte multilayer films using in situ and ex situ techniques

Yongjin Shin、Weng Hou Cheung、Tracey T. M. Ho 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We report on the loading and release of curcumin (a hydrophobic polyphenol with anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties) from polyelectrolyte multilayers composed of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) and poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS). We have used the in situ techniques of attenuated tot…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Release Behavior and Toxicity Profiles towards Leukemia (WEHI-3B) Cell Lines of 6-Mercaptopurine-PEG-Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles Delivery System

Dena Dorniani、Aminu Umar Kura、Samer Hasan Hussein‐Al‐Ali 等 7 位作者2014-01-01The Scientific World JOURNAL

The coating of an active drug, 6-mercaptopurine, into the iron oxide nanoparticles-polyethylene glycol (FNPs-PEG) in order to form a new nanocomposite, FPEGMP-2, was accomplished using coprecipitation technique. The resulting nanosized with a narrow size distribution magnetic polymeric particles show the superparamagn…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Analysis of the market of rare-earth elements (REEs) and REE catalysts

А. В. Брыкин、А. В. Артемов、К. А. Колегов2014-01-01Catalysis in Industry

The market for rare-earth elements (REEs) and REE catalysts is analyzed. Essential data on the REE deposits in Russia and the world are given. The use of REEs is analyzed with emphasis on the production of magnets and catalysts. Some data on the fields of the application of REE catalysts, e.g., the purification of veh…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Anodic Dissolution of API X70 Pipeline Steel in Arabian Gulf Seawater after Different Exposure Intervals

El‐Sayed M. Sherif、Abdulhakim A. Almajid2014-01-01Journal of Chemistry

The anodic dissolution of API X70 pipeline steel in Arabian Gulf seawater (AGSW) was investigated using open-circuit potential (OCP), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP), and current-time measurements. The electrochemical experiments revealed that the X70 pipeline st…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Field effect transport properties of chemically treated graphene quantum dots

Hemen Kalita、V. Harikrishnan、M. Aslam2014-01-01International Journal of Nanotechnology

We report the field effect properties of lithographically fabricated FET with as-prepared graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and hydrazine treated GQDs as channel material. GQDs of 4.5 ± 0.55 nm average diameter are synthesised via an electrochemical approach using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as precursor. After t…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Charged nanoparticles crystallizing and controlling crystallization: from coatings to nanoparticle surfactants to chemical amplifiers

Bartosz A. Grzybowski2014-01-01CrystEngComm

Metal nanoparticles functionalized with self-assembled monolayers of ligands terminated in charged groups constitute a unique class of nanoscopic polyions – or “nanoions” in short – capable of assembling into higher-order structures.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Surface Improvement of Coining Dies with DLC Films

Hideaki Mori、Yukikazu Shibata、Shyunji Araki 等 6 位作者2014-01-01Procedia Engineering

Because coining dies are consumables, most of mints have adopted the hard surface coating on coining dies in order to increase the wear resistance of them. Even though coining dies for “proof coins” are coated by Cr-plating, they have especially short life time. Instead of Cr-plating, we tried to apply Diamond-Like Ca…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis

Nanotechnological Contribution to Drug Delivery System: A Reappraisal

Pramod Vishwanath Prasad、Tulsidas G. Shrivastav2014-01-01Journal of Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology

With the emergence of Nanotechnology, there has been remarkable improvement in the field of drug delivery system over the past decade. Nanotechnology in drug delivery system is an upcoming field and significant research has been conducted in this regard. It has been able to overcome some limitations encountered with t…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Process Development and Scale-up for Post Combustion Carbon Capture - Validation with Pilot Plant Operation

Albert E. Reichl、R. Schneider、André Ohligschläger 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Energy Procedia

This paper describes the development of a post combustion carbon capture process from lab-scale to large-scale, with special focus on the validation of the scale-up with pilot plant tests. Important features like separation efficiency, solvent stability towards stress (caused e.g. by heat and oxygen) and reaction mech…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

The Effect of Copper Dissolution in Acidic Electrolyte on the Formation of Nanotwin in Pulse Electrodeposited Copper

Sungho Seo、Sanghyun Jin、Geon Wang 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The effect of Cu dissolution during pulse electrodeposition process on the generation of high density nanoscale twin structure was investigated. During off-time, the density of nuclei was reduced by acidity of electrolytes. The reduction in the density of nuclei could suppress the formation of nanocrystalline structur…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAdvanced materials and composites

Friction and Adhesion of Polysaccharides

Rowena Crockett2014-01-01Tribology online

This paper provides a brief overview of investigations that have been carried out on the tribological properties of polysaccharides. Much of the work into long chain carbohydrates focuses on adhesion due to the propensity of these molecules to form hydrogen bonds. Polysaccharides play an important role in bioadhesion,…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesLubricants and Their AdditivesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

A phenacrylate scaffold for tunable thiol activation and release

Sankar Rathinam、Rohan S. Kumbhare、Dharmaraja Allimuthu 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Chemical Communications

A thiol-selective 2-methyl-3-phenacrylate scaffold with spatiotemporal control over delivery of a cargo is reported. The half-lives of decomposition could be tuned from 30 min to 1 day and the scaffold's utility in thiol-inducible fluorophore release in cell-free as well as within cells is demonstrated.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsSulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques

Electrochemical preparation of vertically aligned, hollow CdSe nanotubes and their p–n junction hybrids with electrodeposited Cu 2 O

Joyashish Debgupta、Ramireddy Devarapalli、Shakeelur Rahman 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

Vertically aligned, hollow nanotubes of CdSe are grown on fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass substrates by ZnO nanowire template-assisted electrodeposition technique, followed by selective removal of the ZnO core using NH4OH. A detailed mechanism of nucleation and anisotropic growth kinetics of nanotubes have…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Photoluminescence tuning of Na 1−x K x NdW 2 O 8 (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.7) nanoparticles: synthesis, crystal structure and Raman study

Swetha S. M. Bhat、Ashfia Huq、Diptikanta Swain 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

A series of Na1-xKxNdW2O8 (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.7) nanoparticles have been synthesized by an efficient glycothermal technique for the first time. SEM measurements confirmed the particle size ranges from 30-200 nm with ellipsoidal shaped morphology. Combined X-ray and neutron diffraction and Raman spectroscopy techniques were u…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Tunable Plasmonic and Hyperbolic Metamaterials Based on Enhanced Nonlinear Response

Christos Argyropoulos、Francesco Monticone、Nasim Mohammadi Estakhri 等 4 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Antennas and Propagation

We present here tunable and reconfigurable designs of linear and nonlinear plasmonic and hyperbolic metamaterials. Rich scattering features of multilayered composite nanoparticles are demonstrated, which include complex and exotic scattering signatures combining multiple dipolar Fano resonances and electromagnetic ind…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Rotational molding of bio-polymers

Antonio Greco、Alfonso Maffezzoli、Stefania Forleo2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

This paper is aimed to study the suitability of bio-polymers, including poly-lactic acid (PLLA) and Mater-Bi, for the production of hollow components by rotational molding. In order to reduce the brittleness of PLLA, the material was mixed with two different plasticizers, bis-ethyl-hexyl-phthalate (DEHP) and poly-ethy…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

First principles DFT investigation of yttrium-doped graphene: Electronic structure and hydrogen storage

Sameerah Desnavi、Brahmananda Chakraborty、Lavanya M. Ramaniah2014-01-01AIP conference proceedings

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation Sameerah Desnavi, Brahmananda Chakraborty, Lavanya M. Ramaniah; First principles DFT investigatio…

Graphene research and applications

A light harvesting mononuclear manganese( ii ) complex: synthesis, characterization, DFT and TDDFT calculations and photophysical profile

Debalina Ghosh、Urmila Saha、Kalyan K. Mukherjea2014-01-01RSC Advances

A new manganese( ii ) [Mn II (DEMP)(NCS)(H 2 O)] (DEMP = Schiff base derived from salicylaldehyde and 2-diethylaminoethylamine) complex has been synthesized and characterized. The complex absorbs light ranging from 200–850 nm. Thus, the molecule is capable of harvesting the entire range of sunlight falling on earth.

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms