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Rare earth (Sm3+and Dy3+)-doped gadolinium oxide nanomaterials for luminescence thermometry

Ayad Z. Mohammed2013-11-01Physica Scripta

The possibility of using Sm 3+ - and Dy 3+ -doped Gd 2 O 3 nanopowders as thermographic phosphor materials was studied. Both samples were synthesized by a combustion method. The crystalline structure of synthesized samples was confirmed by x-ray diffraction measurements. Photoluminescence measurements were recorded in…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Synthesis of liver-targeting dual-ligand modified GCGA/5-FU nanoparticles and their characteristics in vitro and in vivo

Bing He、Mingrong Cheng、Xiaoyan Gao 等 8 位作者2013-11-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Nanoparticle drug delivery systems using polymers hold promise for clinical applications. We synthesized dual-ligand modified chitosan (GCGA) nanoparticles using lactic acid, glycyrrhetinic acid, and chitosan to target the liver in our previous studies. We then synthesized the GCGA/5-FU nanoparticles by conjugating 5-…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

On the behavior of indicators of melting: Lennard-Jones system in the vicinity of the phase transition

B. A. Klumov2013-11-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

Various indicators of melting for a system of particles whose pair interaction is described by the Lennard-Jones potential have been considered. The behavior of the radial distribution function g(r) and the associated criteria of melting, modified Lindemann criterion, and criteria based on the properties of short-rang…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Epitaxial Growth of ZnInON Films with Tunable Band Gap from 1.7 to 3.3 eV on ZnO Templates

Koichi Matsushima、Tadafumi Hirose、Kazunari Kuwahara 等 10 位作者2013-11-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Epitaxial ZnInON (ZION) films with a tunable band gap have been successfully fabricated by RF magnetron sputtering on ZnO templates prepared via nitrogen mediated crystallization (NMC). X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements show that the full widths at half maximum of the rocking curves from (002) and (101) planes are…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Bonded magnets for brushless fractional machines: Process parameters effects evaluation

Luca Ferraris、Emir Pošković2013-11-01OpenAlex

The adoption of bonded magnets in substitution of ferrites in small PM motors is an interesting challenge and represents a good opportunity for motor designers. The proposed analysis regards the production of bonded magnets based on rare earth powder mixed with different resins; the effect of the process parameters, i…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Chemical Bath Deposition of Lead Sulphide (PbS) Thin Film and their Characterization

Sandip V. Bhatt、M.P. Deshpande、Bindiya H. Soni 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Thin film deposition of PbS is conveniently carried out by chemical reactions of lead acetate with thiourea at room temperature. Energy dispersive analysis of X-ray (EDAX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), selected area electron diffraction patterns (SAED), UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Ato…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Synchrotron X-ray footprinting on tour

Jen Bohon、Rhijuta D’Mello、Corie Y. Ralston 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

Synchrotron footprinting is a valuable technique in structural biology for understanding macromolecular solution-state structure and dynamics of proteins and nucleic acids. Although an extremely powerful tool, there is currently only a single facility in the USA, the X28C beamline at the National Synchrotron Light Sou…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Artificial Biometric Finger Driven by Shape‐Memory Alloy Wires

André Fellipe Cavalcante Silva、Alexsandro José Virgínio dos Santos、Cícero da Rocha Souto 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Artificial Organs

This paper presents the design and testing of an artificial finger based partly on biomechanics. The prototype was manufactured in acrylonitrile butadiene styrene plastic using a rapid prototyping three-dimensional printer. The flexing of the finger was realized by Ni-Ti shape-memory alloy (SMA) wires with diameters o…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Introduction to the use of fram on the effectiveness assessment of a radiopharmaceutical dispatches process

Ana Gabriela Amorim Abreu Pereira2013-11-01OpenAlex

This article aims to make an introduction to the use of Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) on the effectiveness assessment of a specific radiopharmaceutical dispatching process. The main purpose was to provide a didactic view of the method application to further in-depth analysis. The investigation also provi…

Risk and Safety AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

An Investigation on Magnetic Interacting La<sub>0.6</sub>Sr<sub>0.4</sub>MnO<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles

Mohammad Hoseein Ehsani、P. Kameli、M. E. Ghazi 等 4 位作者2013-11-01Advanced materials research

Nanoparticles of La 0.6 Sr 0.4 MnO 3 (LSMO) with an equivalent average particle size of ~ 20nm were synthesized by nitrate-complex auto-ignition method. The structural and magnetic properties were investigated systematically. The X-Ray diffraction study coupled with the Rietveld refinement of XRD data showed that samp…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Responses of periphytic diatoms to mechanical removal of Pistia stratiotes L. in a hypereutrophic subtropical reservoir: dynamics and tolerance

Denise Matias de Faria、ATB. Guimarães、TAV. Ludwig2013-11-01Brazilian Journal of Biology

The Itaqui reservoir in Paraná state, southern Brazil, is dominated by the floating macrophyte Pistia stratiotes L. and is used for recreation and irrigation. The reservoir's excessive plant cover suggests an extreme trophic state and interferes with multiple uses. The aims of this study were to determine the trophic…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae Research

Fabrication and Performance of $\hbox{TiO}_{2}$-Ceramic-Based Metamaterials for Terahertz Frequency Range

Keisuke Takano、Y. Yakiyama、Kyoji Shibuya 等 9 位作者2013-11-01IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology

A two-dimensional dielectric metamaterial composed of a TiO2cube array is fabricated, and its performance is characterized in the terahertz region. The effective electromagnetic parameters are retrieved from the complex transmission and reflection coefficients of the sample, obtained using terahertz time-domain spectr…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Slippery interfaces for drag reduction

Peichun Amy Tsai2013-11-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Abstract Inspired by natural interfaces with surprising transport properties, innovative modifications of surfaces have been engineered to reduce drag. The common theme across these new developments is the presence of lubricant patches or layers that decrease the direct contact of viscous liquid with non-slippery soli…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTribology and Lubrication EngineeringAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Effects of Nitrogen on Crystal Growth of Sputter-Deposited ZnO Films for Transparent Conducting Oxide

Iping Suhariadi、Kouichiro Oshikawa、Kazunari Kuwahara 等 9 位作者2013-11-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We have studied the effects of the N 2 gas flow rate on the surface morphology of ZnO films deposited by the sputtering of a ZnO target using Ar/N 2 . Height-height correlation function (HHCF) analysis indicates that introducing a small amount of N 2 (&lt;5 sccm) to the sputtering atmosphere enhances adatom migration,…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Investigation of interaction between silver ions and rutin in water by physical methods

Yu. A. Mirgorod、В. Г. Бородина、N. A. Borsch2013-11-01BIOPHYSICS

UV-vis, ASM, AAS, SERS, thermodynamics, kinetics were used to study the reduction of silver ions in excess of rutin to nanoparticles with and without addition of alkali. The reaction consists of a fast redox stage of cluster Ag (1 min) with adsorbed rutin. The secondary stage of a primary nanoparticles ends after 30 m…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Mode-expansion theory for inhomogeneous meta-surfaces

Shiyi Xiao、Qiong He、Che Qu 等 6 位作者2013-11-01Optics Express

Modeling meta-surfaces as thin metamaterial layers with continuously varying bulk parameters, we employed a rigorous mode-expansion theory to study the scattering properties of such systems. We found that a meta-surface with a linear reflection-phase profile could redirect an impinging light to a non-specular channel…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Solid-phase synthesis and catalytic sweetening performance of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine from sulfonated phthalic anhydride mixture

Lijun Zhu、Xiaohui Jing、Lechun Song 等 7 位作者2013-11-01New Journal of Chemistry

A relatively green, efficient and economical synthetic route for the one-step solid-phase synthesis of sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine from sulfonated phthalic anhydride mixture was studied, and could solve the serious problems of waste acid pollution and the low utilization of materials in the direct sulfonation of…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Potential toxicity and safety evaluation of nanomaterials for the respiratory system and lung cancer

Athanasios Valavanidis、Thomais Vlachogianni、Konstantinos Fiotakis 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Lung Cancer Targets and Therapy

Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) are a diverse group of materials finding increasing use in manufacturing, computing, food, pharmaceuticals, and biomedicine due to their very small size and exceptional properties. Health and safety concerns for ENMs have forced regulatory agencies to consider preventive measures and re…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAir Quality and Health ImpactsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

A critical comment on Ertl et al. (2012): "Limitations of Fe2+ and Mn2+ site occupancy in tourmaline: Evidence from Fe2+- and Mn2+-rich tourmaline"

Ferdinando Bosi、Giovanni B. Andreozzi2013-11-01American Mineralogist

In this paper we have presented a detailed response to Ertl et al. (2012a) who, in a paper in volume 97 (year 2012), pages 1402-1416, this journal, claim evidence for limitations of Fe 2+ and Mn 2+ occupancy at the Z site of the tourmaline structure. They also propose a model by which the &lt;Z-O&gt; distance of tourm…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Short-Term Biodistribution of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles in Mice: Focus on Brain Parenchyma

Corinne Portioli、Donatella Benati、Youry Pii 等 8 位作者2013-11-01Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters

Cerium oxide nanoparticles, nanoceria, have been proposed as drug delivery devices and therapeutic tools also for neurological diseases due to their antioxidant properties and neuroprotective effects. However, very little evidence has been hitherto obtained on the passage of nanoceria across the blood-brain barrier in…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis