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Transient nature of graphene quantum dot formation via a hydrothermal reaction

Takashi Ogi、Hideharu Iwasaki、Kana Aishima 等 7 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

A facile, economic and environmentally friendly one-step approach for the preparation of highly luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs) was developed using a hydrothermal reaction between citric acid and urea.

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Hybrid Composite Laminates Reinforced with Kevlar/Carbon/Glass Woven Fabrics for Ballistic Impact Testing

Elias Randjbaran、Rizal Zahari、Nawal Aswan Abdul Jalil 等 4 位作者2014-01-01The Scientific World JOURNAL

Current study reported a facile method to investigate the effects of stacking sequence layers of hybrid composite materials on ballistic energy absorption by running the ballistic test at the high velocity ballistic impact conditions. The velocity and absorbed energy were accordingly calculated as well. The specimens…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Extraction and Characterization of Cellulose from Durian Rind

Patpen Penjumras、Russly b Abdul Rahman、Rosnita A. Talib 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia

Cellulose was extracted from durian rind using delignification with acidic sodium chlorite then followed by mercerization with 17.5% (w/v) sodium hydroxide. Gas pycnometer indicated that density of extracted cellulose was 1.59 g/cm3. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) confirmed the removal of non-cellulosic components.…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Evidence of a two-step process and pathway dependency in the thermodynamics of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)/poly(sodium acrylate) complexation

Letícia Vitorazi、Nawel Ould‐Moussa、Sribharani Sekar 等 7 位作者2014-01-01Soft Matter

Recent studies have pointed out the importance of polyelectrolyte assembly in the elaboration of innovative nanomaterials. Beyond their structures, many important questions on the thermodynamics of association remain unanswered. Here, we investigate the complexation between poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDAD…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Facile in situ synthesis of copper nanoparticles supported on reduced graphene oxide for hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia borane

Yuwen Yang、Zhang‐Hui Lu、Yujuan Hu 等 7 位作者2014-01-01RSC Advances

A facile in situ procedure has been successfully applied for synthesis of a RGO/Cu nanocomposite, which leads to the highest catalytic activity of Cu nanocatalysts up to now for the dehydrogenation of ammonia borane.

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Cyclometalated Ir( iii ) complexes with styryl-BODIPY ligands showing near IR absorption/emission: preparation, study of photophysical properties and application as photodynamic/luminescence imaging materials

Poulomi Majumdar、Xiaolin Yuan、Shengfu Li 等 8 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

= 0.81), exhibits predominate photocytotoxicity over dark cytotoxicity in LLC cells (lung cancer cells) upon irradiation, making it potentially suitable for use in in vivo photodynamic therapy (PDT). Our results are useful for preparation of transition metal complexes that show strong absorption of visible light in th…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchRadical Photochemical ReactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The effect of self-sorting and co-assembly on the mechanical properties of low molecular weight hydrogels

Catherine Colquhoun、Emily R. Draper、Edward G. B. Eden 等 11 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

Self-sorting in low molecular weight hydrogels can be achieved using a pH triggered approach. We show here that this method can be used to prepare gels with different types of mechanical properties. Cooperative, disruptive or orthogonal assembled systems can be produced. Gels with interesting behaviour can be also pre…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Chapter 1. PLA Synthesis. From the Monomer to the Polymer

Kazunari Masutani、Yoshiharu Kimura2014-01-01RSC polymer chemistry series

Among the bio-based polymers developed so far, PLA polymers and their derivatives stand at the forefront of practical use and are currently manufactured. PLLA obtained from naturally occurring l-lactic acid is generally produced and utilized on an industrial scale. Two synthetic routes to PLLA have been known: one is…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Non-thermal separation of electronic and structural orders in a persisting charge density wave

Porer, Michael、Leierseder, Ursula、Menard, Jean-Michel 等 10 位作者2014-01-01University of Regensburg Publication Server (University of Regensburg)

The simultaneous ordering of different degrees of freedom in complex materials undergoing spontaneous symmetry-breaking transitions often involves intricate couplings that have remained elusive in phenomena as wide ranging as stripe formation(1), unconventional superconductivity(1-7) or colossal magnetoresistance(1,8)…

2D Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchIron-based superconductors research

Single-step microwave mediated synthesis of the CoS 2 anode material for high rate hybrid supercapacitors

S. Amaresh、K. Karthikeyan、Il‐Chan Jang 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

The energy density of a hybrid supercapacitor having CoS 2 against activated carbon was increased by direct lithiation of metal sulfide before capacitor fabrication. Lithiation augmented the energy density by two-fold at all current rates and also is responsible for maintaining the capacitance retention during cycling…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research

Transparent aluminium zinc oxide thin films with enhanced thermoelectric properties

Joana Loureiro、Nuno Neves、Raquel Barros 等 12 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

This work reports enhanced thermoelectric properties of transparent thin films. The influence of the composition, thickness and deposition method has been studied, reaching a ZT > 0.1 at room temperature.

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Multifunctional pH-sensitive polymeric nanoparticles for theranostics evaluated experimentally in cancer

Yongjun Liu、Lixia Feng、Tingxian Liu 等 8 位作者2014-01-01Nanoscale

A multifunctional pH-sensitive polymeric nanoparticle system was developed for simultaneous tumor magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and therapy. The nanoparticles were self-assembled using the multi-block polymer poly(lactic acid)-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(l-lysine)-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (PLA-PEG-PLL-DTP…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Mesosilica materials and organic pollutant adsorption: part A removal from air

Lorraine T. Gibson2014-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

This tutorial review focuses on the application of mesoporous silica materials, primarily MCM-41 and SBA-15, for the removal of organic pollutants in the vapour phase. After briefly providing an introduction into the types of mesosilica covered in this review article the information is presented on a topic by topic ba…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Effects of Inorganic Fillers on the Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Poly(lactic acid)

Xingxun Liu、Tongxin Wang、L.C. Chow 等 5 位作者2014-01-01International Journal of Polymer Science

Addition of filler to polylactic acid (PLA) may affect its crystallization behavior and mechanical properties. The effects of talc and hydroxyapatite (HA) on the thermal and mechanical properties of two types of PLA (one amorphous and one semicrystalline) have been investigated. The composites were prepared by melt bl…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Hydrogen Embrittlement of Low Carbon Structural Steel

Milos B. Djukic、Vera Sijacki Zeravcic、Gordana Bakić 等 5 位作者2014-01-01Procedia Materials Science

Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) of steels is extremely interesting topic in many industrial applications, while a predictive physical model still does not exist. A number of studies carried out in the world are unambiguous confirmation of that statement. Bearing in mind multiple effects of hydrogen in certain metals, the…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Conjugated microporous polytriphenylamine networks

Yaozu Liao、Jens Weber、Charl F. J. Faul2014-01-01Chemical Communications

Conjugated microporous polytriphenylamine networks with surface areas of 530 m(2) g(-1) were synthesized via Buchwald-Hartwig coupling, resulting in high CO2 uptake (up to 6.5 wt%) and CO2-N2 selectivity (75) at 1 bar and 303 K.

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Low temperature grown CuBi 2 O 4 with flower morphology and its composite with CuO nanosheets for photoelectrochemical water splitting

Rupali Patil、Sarika Kelkar、Rounak Naphade 等 4 位作者2014-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

A peculiar synthesis protocol is highlighted for p-type CuBi 2 O 4 and its nanocomposite with CuO at 78 °C, which yields a highly crystalline and anisotropic morphology, and superior photoelectrochemical water splitting performance.

Multiferroics and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electrospun silk fibroin fiber diameter influences in vitro dermal fibroblast behavior and promotes healing of ex vivo wound models

Tom Hodgkinson、Xue‐Feng Yuan、Ardeshir Bayat2014-01-01Journal of Tissue Engineering

Replicating the nanostructured components of extracellular matrix is a target for dermal tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Electrospinning Bombyx mori silk fibroin (BMSF) allows the production of nano- to microscale fibrous scaffolds. For BMSF electrospun scaffolds to be successful, understanding and optim…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Magnetic mesoporous silica nanoparticles for potential delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs and hyperthermia

Cuilian Tao、Yufang Zhu2014-01-01Dalton Transactions

Magnetic mesoporous silica (MMS) nanoparticles with controllable magnetization have been synthesized by encapsulating Fe3O4 nanoparticles in a mesoporous silica matrix. The structure, magnetic heating capacity and drug delivery ability of MMS nanoparticles were evaluated. The results showed that MMS nanoparticles had…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles