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Creation of Defects Catalogue for Nonconforming Product Identification in the Foundry Organization

Andrea Sütőová、Marko Grzinčič2013-12-27Quality Innovation Prosperity

The paper deals with system of casting defects classification problematics and creation of defects catalogue in the foundry organization. There is described the value of correct defects classification and identification in the literature review and also some tools for defects classification are mentioned. Existing def…

Metal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterials Engineering and ProcessingAdvancements in Materials Engineering

Recent Progress in Semiconductor Properties Engineering by Ultrasonication

Р. К. Савкіна2013-12-27Recent Patents on Electrical Engineering

This work presents review of the recent patents and applied researches in the field of ultrasonic processing of the semiconductor materials and devices. The ultrasound demonstrates selective and, simultaneously, complex character of the effect on semiconductors. In contrast to the thermal or light energy, uniformly ab…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesEngineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Aqueous Anion Receptors through Reduction of Subcomponent Self‐Assembled Structures

Jesús Mosquera、Salvatore Zarra、Jonathan R. Nitschke2013-12-27Angewandte Chemie

Abstract To prepare new functional covalent architectures that are difficult to synthesize using conventional organic methods, we developed a strategy that employs metal–organic assemblies as precursors, which are then reduced and demetalated. The host–guest chemistry of the larger receptor thus prepared was studied u…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

A self-consistent field study of diblock copolymer/charged particle system morphologies for nanofiltration membranes

Bo Zhang、Xianggui Ye、Brian J. Edwards2013-12-27The Journal of Chemical Physics

A combination of self-consistent field theory and density functional theory was used to examine the stable, 3-dimensional equilibrium morphologies formed by diblock copolymers with a tethered nanoparticle attached either between the two blocks or at the end of one of the blocks. Both neutral and interacting particles…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

Electronic structure and band gap of oxygen bearing c‐ Z r3 N 4 and of c‐ H f3 N 4 by soft X‐ray spectroscopy

M. V. Yablonskikh、Dmytro Dzivenko、Judith Bourguille 等 7 位作者2013-12-27physica status solidi (a)

Electronic band structures of two novel semiconducting nitrides of the group‐IV elements of Th3P4‐type crystal structure, c‐M3N4, where MZr or Hf, is investigated using an element specific soft X‐ray spectroscopy for the first time. From the pairs of N 1s X‐ray absorption and N 2p → 1s resonant X‐ray emission spectra…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsNuclear Materials and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Crystallographically tilted and partially strain relaxed GaN grown on inclined {111} facets etched on Si(100) substrate

K. K. Ansah Antwi、Chew Beng Soh、Qixun Wee 等 9 位作者2013-12-27Journal of Applied Physics

High resolution X-ray diffractometry (HR-XRD), Photoluminescence, Raman spectroscopy, and Transmission electron microscope measurements are reported for GaN deposited on a conventional Si(111) substrate and on the {111} facets etched on a Si(100) substrate. HR-XRD reciprocal space mappings showed that the GaN(0002) pl…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsGa2O3 and related materials

Effects of Polymer Concentration on Structure and Properties of Zwitterionic Nanocomposite Gels

Jinyan Ning、Guang Li、Kazutoshi Haraguchi2013-12-27Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Zwitterionic nanocomposite gels (Zw‐NC gels) composed of a zwitterionic sulfobetaine copolymer and inorganic clay (hectorite) are synthesized through the in situ free‐radical copolymerization of N,N‐dimethyl(acrylamidopropyl)ammonium propanesulfonate (90 mol%) and N,N‐dimethylacrylamide (10 mol%) with exfoliated clay…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Supramolecular Polymer Based on Poly (Ethylene-co-Vinyl Alcohol)-g-Ureidopyrimidinone: Self-Assembly and Thermo-Reversibility

Amir Jangizehi、Seyed Reza Ghaffarian、Elaheh Kowsari 等 4 位作者2013-12-27Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

The synthesis of a poly (ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH)-based supramolecular polymer by graft functionalization of EVOH with ureidopyrimidinone groups (UPy) has been studied. The resulting polymer, designated as EVOH-U, has been studied from a thermo-reversibility point of view. Generally, UPy, itself, can be self-…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPolymer composites and self-healingSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Electron tunneling characteristics of a cubic quantum dot, (PbS)32

Sanjeev K. Gupta、Haiying He、Douglas Banyai 等 5 位作者2013-12-27The Journal of Chemical Physics

The electron transport properties of the cubic quantum dot, (PbS)32, are investigated. The stability of the quantum dot has been established by recent scanning tunneling microscope experiments [B. Kiran, A. K. Kandalam, R. Rallabandi, P. Koirala, X. Li, X. Tang, Y. Wang, H. Fairbrother, G. Gantefoer, and K. Bowen, J.…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

OH Density Measurements by Time-Resolved Broad Band Absorption Spectroscopy in a He-H2O Dielectric Barrier Discharge with Small O2Addition

Luca Martini、Giorgio Dilecce、M. Scotoni 等 5 位作者2013-12-27Plasma Processes and Polymers

We have measured OH densities by time-resolved broad-band absorption spectroscopy in a He–H2O–O2 dielectric barrier discharge, with the aim to investigate the effect of water and oxygen addition on OH production. The results are examined in the light of literature data, in particular model calculations of reactive oxy…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Dependence of phosphorus gettering and hydrogen passivation efficacy on grain boundary type in multicrystalline silicon

Philipp Karzel、Mathieu Ackermann、Lukas Gröner 等 9 位作者2013-12-27Journal of Applied Physics

This investigation analyzes the dependency of minority charge carrier lifetime values at grain boundaries in multicrystalline silicon on the grain boundary type after P gettering and/or firing of SiNx:H layers deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. To get a broad statistics, a new method to determine…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Correlations and renormalization of the electron-phonon coupling in the honeycomb Hubbard ladder and superconductivity in polyacene

George Karakonstantakis、L. Liu、Ronny Thomale 等 4 位作者2013-12-27Physical Review B

We have performed extensive density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) studies of the Hubbard model on a honeycomb ladder. The band structure (with Hubbard $U=0$) exhibits an unusual quadratic band touching at half-filling, which is associated with a quantum Lifshitz transition from a band insulator to a metal. For o…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchQuantum many-body systems

The thermodynamic properties of hydrated γ-Al2O3 nanoparticles

E.C. Spencer、Baiyu Huang、Stewart F. Parker 等 6 位作者2013-12-27The Journal of Chemical Physics

In this paper we report a combined calorimetric and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) study of hydrated γ-Al2O3 (γ-alumina) nanoparticles. These complementary techniques have enabled a comprehensive evaluation of the thermodynamic properties of this technological and industrially important metal oxide to be achieved.…

Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesisnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Self-Assembly of Poly(methacrylic acid)-b-poly(butyl acrylate) Amphiphilic Block Copolymers in Methanol via RAFT Polymerization and during Film Formation for Wrinkly Surface Pattern

Longhai Guo、Yongjing Jiang、Siyu Chen 等 5 位作者2013-12-27Macromolecules

Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) dispersion polymerization was utilized to synthesize poly(methacrylic acid)- b -poly(butyl acrylate) (PMAA- b -PBA) amphiphilic block copolymer dispersions in methanol by using the PMAA homopolymer with dithiobenzoate end-group as macro-RAFT agent. And the PMAA m…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Hydrogen Production from Biomass-Derived Syngas Using a Membrane Reactor Based Process

Jiang Yu、Mingyang Tan、Paul K.T. Liu 等 5 位作者2013-12-27Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Integrated gas combined (power generation) cycle (IGCC) power plants show promise for environmentally benign power generation. In these plants coal and/or biomass are first gasified into syngas, which is then processed in a water gas shift (WGS) reactor to further enhance its hydrogen content for power generation. How…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingMembrane Separation and Gas Transport

The roles of acid-sensing ion channel 1a and ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 on passive Mg2+ transport across intestinal epithelium-like Caco-2 monolayers

Narongrit Thongon、Pattamaporn Ketkeaw、Chanin Nuekchob2013-12-27The Journal of Physiological Sciences

Intestinal passive Mg(2+) absorption, which is vital for normal Mg(2+) homeostasis, has been shown to be regulated by luminal proton. We aimed to study the regulatory role of intestinal acid sensors in paracellular passive Mg(2+) transport. Omeprazole enhanced the expressions of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a), o…

Ion Transport and Channel RegulationHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnesium in Health and Disease

Microwave‐assisted synthesis and characterization of acetylated corn starch

Hao Zhang、Rui Wang、Jiankun Wang 等 4 位作者2013-12-27Starch - Stärke

In this study, native corn starch (NCS) was acetylated by a microwave‐assisted method using vinyl acetate as an acetylating agent and potassium carbonate as a catalyst. Acetylated corn starch (ACS) was characterized by Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, SEM, and XRD. The optimum conditions of acetylation (i.e.,…

Food composition and propertiesNanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Crack-Tip Strain Field Mapping and the Toughness of Metallic Glasses

Todd C. Hufnagel、Uday K. Vempati、Jonathan Almer2013-12-27PLoS ONE

We have used high-energy x-ray scattering to map the strain fields around crack tips in fracture specimens of a bulk metallic glass under load at room temperature and below. From the measured strain fields we can calculate the components of the stress tensor as a function of position and determine the size and shape o…

Glass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Patterned Ni–P Alloy Films Prepared by “Reducing–Discharging” Process and the Hydrophobic Property

Quanyao Yu、Zhixiang Zeng、Wenjie Zhao 等 6 位作者2013-12-27ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Patterned hydrophobic Ni-P alloy films consisting of orderly and regular micro-nanoscale particles were fabricated through the synergistic effect of electrochemical deposition and chemical deposition. Ni-P alloy films were deposited for different times and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was co…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Study on the Effect of Cut Tobacco Drying on the Pyrolysis and Combustion Properties

Hui Wang、Hongren Xin、Zhenkai Liao 等 9 位作者2013-12-27Drying Technology

In order to establish the effect of cut tobacco drying on the subsequent pyrolysis and combustion properties, an oven drying method was applied to the treatment of the cut tobacco samples in a temperature range from 70 to 170°C. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to study the weight loss behavior of the dried cut tob…

Thermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesFire dynamics and safety researchThermal and Kinetic Analysis