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Combining physical embedding and covalent bonding for stable encapsulation of quantum dots into agarose hydrogels

Jianbo Liu、Xiaohai Yang、Kemin Wang 等 10 位作者2011-11-10Journal of Materials Chemistry

A strategy of combining physical embedding and covalent crosslinking was developed to encapsulate cysteamine-capped quantum dots (QDs) into agarose hydrogel microbeads (AHM). Cysteamine-capped QDs were encapsulated into the pores of agarose hydrogel microbeads by virtue of hydrogen bonding between the amino groups of…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

The Rhenium Tris(dithiolene) Electron Transfer Series: Calibrating Covalency

Stephen Sproules、Thomas Weyhermüller、Richard Goddard 等 4 位作者2011-11-10Inorganic Chemistry

Four members of the rhenium tris(dithiolene) electron transfer series have been prepared, [Re(S(2)C(2)R(2))(3)](z) {R = Ph, z = 1+ (1), 0 (2), 1- (3); R = CN, z = 2- (4)}, with the anions in 3 and 4 structurally characterized. The intraligand C-S and C-C bond lengths for 3 vs 2 are indicative of ligand reduction conco…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Microstructure and mechanical behavior of UFG copper processed by ECAP following different processing regimes

G. Pürçek、Onur Saray、М. И. Нагимов 等 8 位作者2011-11-10The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Commercially pure (99.9%) copper was severe plastically deformed by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) following route-Bc in three different processing regimes in order to obtain ultrafine-grained (UFG) microstructures leading to improved mechanical properties. In regime-1, the billets were processed at room temper…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

From 1D to 3D Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Structural Transformations Based on Linear Polyanion [Mn4(H2O)18WZnMn2(H2O)2(ZnW9O34)2]4–

Lian-Xu Shi、Wen-Feng Zhao、Xuan Xu 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Inorganic Chemistry

A 1D anionic polyoxometalate, [Mn(4)(H(2)O)(18)WZnMn(2)(H(2)O)(2)(ZnW(9)O(34))(2)](4-), undergoes 1D to 3D single-crystal-to-single-crystal structural transformations that are induced by transition-metal cations (Co(2+) and Cu(2+)) and solvent molecules. These solid materials present interesting catalytic activity for…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Folic acid modified gelatine coated quantum dots as potential reagents for in vitro cancer diagnostics

Valérie Gérard、Ciarán Manus Maguire、Despina Bazou 等 4 位作者2011-11-10Journal of Nanobiotechnology

BACKGROUND: Gelatine coating was previously shown to effectively reduce the cytotoxicity of CdTe Quantum Dots (QDs) which was a first step towards utilising them for biomedical applications. To be useful they also need to be target-specific which can be achieved by conjugating them with Folic Acid (FA). RESULTS: The m…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Evaluation of biosafety and intracellular uptake of Cremophor EL free paclitaxel elastic liposomal formulation

Puneet Utreja、Subheet Kumar Jain、Ashok K. Tiwary2011-11-10Drug Delivery

The present study examines the acute, sub-acute toxicity, and cytotoxicity of paclitaxel elastic liposomal formulation in comparison to a marketed Cremophor EL (polyoxyethylated castor oil):ethanol (1:1, v/v) based formulation. In the previous study, Cremophor EL free paclitaxel elastic liposomal formulation was devel…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryCancer Treatment and Pharmacology

Carbon nanotubes in biology and medicine: An overview

Xiaojing Wang、Zhuang Liu2011-11-10Chinese Science Bulletin

Rapid development in the field of nanomedicine is bringing novel opportunities for improved disease diagnosis and drug delivery. Among various nanomaterials involved in nanomedicine, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possessing a unique one-dimensional structure with interesting intrinsic mechanical, physical, and chemical prop…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Characterization of β-Palladium Hydride Formation in the Lindlar Catalyst and in Carbon-Supported Palladium

P. Albers、Konrad Möbus、Christopher Frost 等 4 位作者2011-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The proton dynamics of palladium catalysts on activated carbon, of palladium on calcium carbonate, and of lead-modified palladium on calcium carbonate (the Lindlar-catalyst), hydrogenated in situ to comparable equilibrium pressure, were measured by means of inelastic incoherent neutron scattering. Isolated primary par…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis

Controlled Ambipolar‐to‐Unipolar Conversion in Graphene Field‐Effect Transistors Through Surface Coating with Poly(ethylene imine)/Poly(ethylene glycol) Films

Zheng Yan、Jun Yao、Zhengzong Sun 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Small

A controlled ambipolar-to-unipolar (n-type) conversion, along with a maximum fourfold increase in the electron mobility, in graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) is achieved by coating the surface of graphene with a layer of a mixed polymer system, poly(ethylene imine) (PEI) in poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). The PEG…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Photothermal Plasmonic Triggering of Au Nanoparticle Surface Radical Polymerization

Joan M. Walker、Linfeng Gou、Sibaprasad Bhattacharyya 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Chemistry of Materials

Gold nanoparticle theranostic agents have dramatic potential in the fight against disease, particularly cancer, as multifunctional platforms combining biocompatibility, unique optical properties for detection/activation, and heat generation. In this vein, a new thiol-functionalized enediyne surfactant ligand was synth…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Low Temperature Phosphorus Doping in Silicon Using Catalytically Generated Radicals

Taro Hayakawa、Yuki Nakashima、Motoharu Miyamoto 等 6 位作者2011-11-10Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

In this paper, we report the possibility of forming a phosphorus (P)-doped layer on silicon (Si) at low temperatures. Using the radicals catalytically generated from phosphine (PH 3 ), a thin n-type layer is formed on a crystalline Si (c-Si) wafer at 150 °C. The secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) profile of doped…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Polymer coatings that display specific biological signals while preventing nonspecific interactions

Thomas Ameringer、Peter Fransen、Penny A. Bean 等 8 位作者2011-11-10Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Control over cell-material surface interactions is the key to many new and improved biomedical devices. It can only be achieved if interactions that are mediated by nonspecifically adsorbed serum proteins are minimized and if cells instead respond to specific ligand molecules presented on the surface. Here, we present…

Polymer Surface Interaction Studies3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Surface wave holography on designing subwavelength metallic structures

Yuhui Chen、Jinxin Fu、Zhiyuan Li2011-11-10Optics Express

We report a method in the framework of surface wave holography to manipulate the electromagnetic wave on the metallic surface for realizing complicated electromagnetic wave transport functionalities in three-dimensional (3D) space. The method allows for direct determination of the metallic surface structure morphology…

Advanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesOptical Coatings and GratingsNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Longitudinal Zipping/Unzipping of Self-Assembled Organic Tubes

Xuejun Zhang、Tanmay Bera、Wenlang Liang 等 4 位作者2011-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Stimuli-responsive organic tubes are an attractive supramolecular assembly which has potential applications as a controlled release vehicle. We synthesize a smart organic tube by the coassembly of lithocholic acid (LCA) and taurolithocholic acid (TLCA) in aqueous solution. The coassembled LCA/TLCA tubes can be longitu…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Ultraviolet and infrared photon-excited synergistic effect in Er^3+-doped YbF_3 phosphors

Xiangfu Wang、Xiaohong Yan2011-11-10Optics Letters

A synergistic effect between UV down-conversion and IR up-conversion is witnessed in YbF3:Er3+ phosphors by employing the dual wavelength (369 nm and 980 nm) excitation source. The synergistic effect originates from an abnormal energy transfer between Er3+ ions, in which the Er3+ ions in metastable states excited by 3…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Detailed balance condition and effective free energy in the primitive chain network model

Takashi Uneyama、Yuichi Masubuchi2011-11-10The Journal of Chemical Physics

We consider statistical mechanical properties of the primitive chain network (PCN) model for entangled polymers from its dynamic equations. We show that the dynamic equation for the segment number of the PCN model does not reduce to the standard Langevin equation which satisfies the detailed balance condition. We prop…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsThermal properties of materials

Intense photoluminescence at 27 μm in transparent Er^3+:CaF_2-fluorophosphate glass microcomposite

Jintai Fan、Xinqiang Yuan、Rihong Li 等 6 位作者2011-11-10Optics Letters

Er3+ doped CaF2-fluorophosphate (FP) glass microcomposites were produced by heat-treating the mixture of Er3+:CaF2 precipitate and FP glass powder above the melting temperature of the FP glass. The appearance of CaF2 crystallites in the resulting composites was confirmed by x ray diffraction. Despite the fact that the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Bifunctional catechol based linkers for modification of TiO 2 surfaces

Bianca Geiseler、Ljiljana Fruk2011-11-10Journal of Materials Chemistry

Bifunctional linkers for modification of TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared containing a catechol group for TiO2 surface attachment and a maleimide and alkyne group for Michael addition and Cu catalysed Huisgen cycloaddition respectively. Peptide and fluorophore functionalised TiO2 NPs were prepared, different purificat…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Exploring the Effect of Metal Ions and Counteranions on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Five Dodecanuclear CoII and NiII Clusters

Yan‐Ling Zhou、Ming‐Hua Zeng、Xiao‐Chun Liu 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Chemistry - A European Journal

We present the synthesis, characterization of the structures, and magnetic properties of five isostructural dodecanuclear coordination clusters of Ni(II) and Co(II): [Co(12)(bm)(12)(NO(3))(O(2)CMe)(6)(EtOH)(6)](NO(3))(5) (1), [Ni(12)(bm)(12)(NO(3))(O(2)CMe)(6)(H(2)O)(3)(EtOH)(3)](NO(3))(5)·2H(2)O (2), mixed-metal comp…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Understanding the Mechanisms Involved in Shape Memory Starch: Macromolecular Orientation, Stress Recovery and Molecular Mobility

Cyril Véchambre、A. Buléon、Laurent Chaunier 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Macromolecules

The effect of a deformation near and above the glass transition on macromolecular orientation, residual stress, and molecular mobility was investigated on amorphous stimuli-responsive starch. The recovery stress, linked to the residual stress in the temporary shape, evolves linearly with the macromolecular orientation…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing