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In Situ Synthesis and Microstructure of Porous CaAl4O7 Monolith and CaAl4O7/CaZrO3 Composite.

Yoshikazu Suzuki、Naoki Kondo、Tatsuki Ohji2001-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

In Situ processing and microstructure of calcium dialuminate (CaAl4O7)-based porous materials have been investigated. Powder mixtures of CaCO3 and α-Al2O3 (1:2 in molar ratio, doped with 0.5mass% LiF), and CaCO3, α-Al2O3, and ZrO2 (2:2:1 with 0.5mass% LiF) were prepared by a high-energy ball-mill process. Reactions of…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Pyrolytic Carbon Deposition on Porous Cathode Tubes and Its Use as an Interlayer for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Zirconia Electrolyte Fabrication

Rajendra N. Basu、Orhan Altın、Merrilea J. Mayo 等 5 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Pyrolytic Carbon Deposition on Porous Cathode Tubes and Its Use as an Interlayer for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Zirconia Electrolyte Fabrication , Basu, Rajendra N., Altin, Orhan, Mayo, Merrilea J., Randall, Clive A., Eser, Semih

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Electrochemical Behavior of Lithium in Alkaline Aqueous Electrolytes: III. Impedance Model

Osvaldo Pensado、Mirna Urquidi‐Macdonald、Digby D. Macdonald2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

An impedance model for the electrochemical dissolution of lithium in alkaline solutions is presented. The construction technique of the impedance function depends on calibration to steady-state properties, described in Part II of this series. The model, which is based on the point defect model for the growth and break…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMembrane-based Ion Separation TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

The synthesis and spectroscopic characterisation of chiral meso-tetraarylmetalloporphyrins bearing meso-pentafluorophenyl groups

S.P. Foxon、John R. Lindsay Smith、Peter O’Brien 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The successful synthesis of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis[(R,R)-2,6-bis(1-phenylbutoxy)phenyl]porphyrin, with (R)-1-phenylbutoxy substituents on each of the eight ortho-positions, by a 2+2 approach viameso-[(R,R)-2,6-bis(1-phenylbutoxy)phenyl]dipyrromethane rather than a one-pot condensation of (R,R)-2,6-bis(1-phenylbutoxy)benz…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Morphology and electrical conductivity in polyaniline/polyolefin blends

I. L. Hosier、A. S. Vaughan、Dijit M. Patel 等 5 位作者2001-01-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The effects of processing and molecular composition on the morphology and electrical conductivity of melt pressed polyaniline (PANI)/polyolefin blends have been investigated. In all systems, the morphology was found to consist of two distinct phases, a conducting network of PANI embedded within the thermoplastic host.…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSmart Materials for Construction

Shungite - a carbon-mineral filler for polymeric composite materials

N. N. Rozhkova2001-01-01Composite Interfaces

Shungite rock material after fine grinding was investigated as a filler for polymeric composites. Shungite carbon structural and physico-chemical peculiarities predetermine shungite filler behaviour in polymeric matrixes. Specific interaction between the network of globules (the main structural units of shungite carbo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Infrared Microscopy for Examination of Structure in Spray‐Dried Granules and Compacts

Keizo Uematsu、Nozomu Uchida、Zenji Kato 等 6 位作者2001-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Novel infrared microscopy has been developed to improve the liquid‐immersion method, which is a technique that has been developed by the authors to study the packing structures of powder particles in ceramic green bodies. This paper demonstrates the high potential of the novel technique by presenting clear structures…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsAdvanced materials and composites

The Potential of Rubberwood as a Filler in Epoxidized Natural Rubber Compounds

Hanafi Ismail2001-01-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

The effect of rubberwood on curing characteristics and mechanical properties of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) was investigated in the loading range of 0 to 50 phr. Results indicate that the scorch and cure times decrease with increasing rubberwood loading. Tensile modulus and hardness of the composites increase with…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Common focus point approach to complex near surface effects

C. O. H. Hindriks、D. J. Verschuur2001-01-01OpenAlex

PreviousNext No AccessSEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2001Common focus point approach to complex near surface effectsAuthors: C. O. H. HindriksD. J. VerschuurC. O. H. HindriksDelft University of Technology and D. J. VerschuurDelft University of Technologyhttps://doi.org/10.1190/1.1816495 SectionsAboutPDF/ePub…

Optical Coatings and Gratingsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Crystal packing motifs for mixed oxalate/phenanthroline metal complexes

Vanessa Russell、Donald C. Craig、M.L. Scudder 等 4 位作者2001-01-01CrystEngComm

The preparations and crystal structures of (Ph4P)[Cr(phen)(ox)2](H2O) 1, [Co(phen)2(ox)](BF4) 2 and [Co(phen)2(ox)]I(H2O)2(EtOH)0.53 are described (phen⊕=⊕1,10-phenanthroline, ox⊕=⊕oxalate), and their crystal packing analysed in terms of the crystal supramolecular motifs and multiple aryl embraces. The crystal packing…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

High endurance scaled plzt thin films for fram applications

Fan Chu、Glen R. Fox、Tom Davenport2001-01-01Integrated ferroelectrics

Lower operating voltage is one of the main requirements of future generation FRAM. In order to achieve this requirement, PLZT thin film capacitors must be scaled down with respect to thickness. This paper presents the ferroelectric performance of scaled PLZT thin films. The thickness of RF magnetron sputtered PLZT thi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Sensitivity of mesh spacing on simulating macrosegregation during directional solidification of a superalloy

P. K. Sung、D. R. Poirier、Sergio D. Felicelli2001-01-01International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids

The sensitivity of mesh spacing on simulations of macrosegregation, particularly ‘freckles’, during vertical directional solidification of a superalloy in a rectangular mold was systematically analyzed to achieve accurate predictions in finite element calculations. It was observed that a coarser mesh spacing in the x-…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Analysis of Phase Transformation in a Ti-10 mass%Zr Alloy by Hot Stage Optical Microscopy

Sengo Kobayashi、Kiyomichi Nakai、Yasuya Ohmori2001-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The phase transformations in a Ti–10 mass%Zr alloy during continuous cooling and isothermal holding have been investigated mainly by means of hot stage optical microscopy. During cooling from β phase at 100°C/s, α′ plates formed martensitically at temperatures around 180°C together with sharp and coarse surface relief…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Molecular dynamics of phase transitions in clusters of alkali halides

Pedro C. R. Rodrigues、Fernando M. S. Silva Fernandes2001-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract Molecular dynamics simulations of unconstrained alkali halide clusters with 8, 64, 216, 512, 1000, 1728, 2744, 4096, 5832, and 8000 ions have been carried out using the Born–Mayer–Huggins potential. All the clusters exhibit first‐order melting and freezing transitions. The melting temperature increases with t…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Peel strength and peel angle measured by the T-peel test on Cr/BPDA-PDA interfaces

Jin-Won Choi、Tae Sung Oh2001-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The peel strength and peel angle of Cr/BPDA-PDA interfaces were measured using the T-peel test for Cu/Cr/BPDA-PDA structures. When the Cu/Cr metal film was thin, plastic bending of the metal film occurred during the T-peel test. With a thicker metal film, however, plastic bending of BPDA-PDA polyimide was observed. Th…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySynthesis and properties of polymers

New evidence for the electronic nature of the strong metal-support interaction effect over a Pt/TiO2 hydrogenation catalyst

A. Yu. Stakheev、Yu. M. Shul’ga、N. A. Gaidai 等 7 位作者2001-01-01Mendeleev Communications

Analysis of the Pt 4f line asymmetry evidenced that the suppression of the hydrogenation activity of Pt/TiO2 in the SMSI state is caused by a decrease in the d-electron density at the Fermi level of platinum particles, while the net charge of the metal particles remains unaltered.

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials Science

Quantum Chemical Study on Chemical Vapor Deposition Source Molecules for the Deposition of (Ba,Sr)TiO 3 Films: Infrared Band Identifications by Density Functional Calculations

Toshihiro Nakamura、Kunihide Tachibana2001-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The vibrational spectra of the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) source molecules used for the deposition of (Ba,Sr)TiO 3 films were investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. On the basis of the DFT calculations, we revised a part of the traditional assignments of the infrared spectral peaks. The spe…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Suspension cross-linking of poly(aryl ether ketone)s containing carboxylic acid functionality

Robert Hunter、Peter D. Turner、Stephen Rimmer2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The poly(Friedel–Crafts) reaction between benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride and diphenyl ether gave carboxylic acid functional polyarylates (PEKK-COOH) that were soluble in polar solvents such as NMP and DMF. The carboxylic acid functional polymers were thermally stable up to 400 °C. PEKK-COOHs in DMF or NMP…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

A one-step synthesis of a free base secochlorin from a 2,3-dimethoxy porphyrin

Jonathan L. Sessler、Sergiy V. Shevchuk、Wyeth B. Callaway 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications

The synthesis and X-ray structure of a C2 symmetric secochlorin 2, obtained by a photosensitized oxidative ring opening of a 2,3-dimethoxy porphyrin, is described.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Microstructural change and precipitation hardening in melt–spun Mg–X–Ca alloys

Won-Wook Park、Bong‐Sun You、Byoung-Gi Moon 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

Mg–Al–Si–Ca and Mg–Zn–Ca base alloys were rapidly solidified bymelt spinning at the cooling rate of about a million K/s. The melt-spun ribbons were aged in the range 100–400%C for 1 h. The effect of additional elements on microstructural change and precipitation hardening after heat treatment was investigated using TE…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties