Frank Caruso、Edwin Donath、Helmuth Möhwald 等 4 位作者1998-10-01Macromolecules
The electrostatic binding of the anionic probes pyrenetetrasulfonic acid (4-PSA) and 6-carboxyfluorescein (6-CF) to poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH), poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC), and DADMAC−acrylamide (AAM) copolymers in aqueous solution has been investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy. Bind…
Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
James F. Kirby、Louis C. W. Baker1998-10-01Inorganic Chemistry
Evidence is accumulating for the major influence of the identities of counterions on syntheses and properties of various heteropoly anions. An easy and convenient NMR method is presented for evaluating the extent of significant association between heteropoly tungstate species and monoatomic metallic counterions (e.g.,…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions
Ursula Johansson、Ray L. Frost、Willis Forsling 等 4 位作者1998-10-01Applied Spectroscopy
Raman spectroscopy of two types of kaolinites has been obtained at liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K) with the use of a Raman microprobe and a thermal stage. The Raman spectrum is characterized by the combination of the frequencies of the inner hydroxyl and the inner surface hydroxyl groups. The inner hydroxyl frequen…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
Kilwon Cho、Fengkui Li1998-10-01Macromolecules
The interfacial reinforcement between polypropylene (PP) and amorphous polyamide (aPA) has been investigated by in-situ reactive compatibilization. PP reactivity with aPA was introduced by melt blending a certain amount of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (mPP) with pure PP. The effects of the mPP content, bondi…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties
L. M. Blinov、Mikhail V. Kozlovsky、Masanori Ozaki 等 5 位作者1998-10-01Journal of Applied Physics
Photochromism has been studied for two comb-like liquid-crystalline copolymers (I) and (II) containing azobenzene chromophores in their side chains. In a smectic glass phase of both copolymers, upon short-time irradiation by UV light, long-living cis isomers are observed. Both copolymers manifest the photoinduced anis…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Masao Shimizu‐Sasamata、Tsuneo Kano、Jadwiga Rogowska 等 6 位作者1998-10-01Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: We recently described an image analysis technique based on the temporal correlation mapping (TCM) of injected contrast agents that can be used to distinguish the hemodynamic core and hemodynamic penumbra after focal ischemia. In this study we used this technique for the first time to investigat…
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNeurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Johan Bergenholtz、F. M. Horn、Walter Richtering 等 5 位作者1998-10-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
Experimental determination of both the short-time self-diffusion coefficient and the high-frequency viscosity are reported for model charge-stabilized dispersions. Despite the charged nature of the particles, we find that both quantities are insensitive to direct interparticle interactions. Quantitative agreement betw…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid InteractionsNMR spectroscopy and applications
Atsushi Kawamoto、Hiromi Taniguchi、Kazushi Kanoda1998-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTSuperconductor−Insulator Transition Controlled by Partial Deuteration in BEDT-TTF SaltAtsushi Kawamoto, Hiromi Taniguchi, and Kazushi KanodaView Author Information Department of Physics, Ochanomizu University Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-0012, Japan Department of Applied Physi…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
Noel W. Thomas1998-10-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science
A new method is proposed for the quantitative description of all perovskite structures, ABX 3 . It extends earlier work on the relationship between polyhedral volume ratio V A /V B and octahedral tilt angles [Thomas (1996 a ). Acta Cryst. B 52 , 16–31] by defining additional parameters, \Gamma_i, which describe the pl…
Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
G. Weidemann、Gerald Brezesinski、D. Vollhardt 等 4 位作者1998-10-01Langmuir
Grazing incidence synchrotron X-ray diffraction (GID) studies of Langmuir monolayers of several substances such as 2-monopalmitoyl-glycerol, 2-hexadecanol, and 2-hydroxypalmitic acid reveal diffraction patterns that indicate a disordered packing of alkyl chains. The diffracted intensity is distributed along a characte…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis
Anthony C. Jones1998-10-01Chemical Vapor Deposition
Thin films of metal oxides are finding an increasing application in electronic devices and components in both civil and defense-related areas. These materials can be deposited by a number of methods, each of which has its merits. However, metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) offers the most flexible approac…
ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
J. D. Perkins、R. J. Birgeneau、J. M. Graybeal 等 5 位作者1998-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The weakly electric-dipole-allowed midinfrared excitations are studied in insulating single crystals of ${\mathrm{La}}_{2}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{4},$ ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{2}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cl}}_{2},$ and ${\mathrm{Nd}}_{2}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{4}.$ These intrinsic excitations of the undoped ${\mathrm{CuO}}_{2}$ layers are lo…
ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Kristian O. Sylvester‐Hvid、Kurt V. Mikkelsen、Dan Jonsson 等 5 位作者1998-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics
The response equations governing nonequilibrium solvation in the continuum approach are derived and implemented for second order in response theory. Applications to a simple benchmark system consisting of a solvated water molecule are presented. We consider the role of nonequilibrium solvent configurations on the firs…
Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
Mark R. Weir、Ronald A. Kydd1998-10-01Inorganic Chemistry
We report the synthesis of acidic (Zn/Al-POM) and basic (Mg/Al-POM and Mg/Ga-POM) materials by a general route previously demonstrated only for basic LDH materials. In each case, H(2)W(12)O(40)(6)(-) or PW(11)O(39)(7)(-) pillared materials with significant BET surface areas were obtained. Stringent control over the M(…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials
W. Vogel1998-10-01Crystal Research and Technology
X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies on metal clusters are reported and results for several systems are presented. Special emphasis is devoted to the use of the so called Debye Function Analysis (DFA technique) as a tool for numerical simulation of the diffracted intensity of polydispersed nanocrystalline systems This meth…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceQuantum Dots Synthesis And Propertiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Hongwei Jiang、Ashok Kakkar1998-10-01Advanced Materials
Hybrid materials with second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) susceptibilities can be obtained by a new approach based on simple hydrolytic chemistry. As reported by the authors milder reaction conditions than for the similar sol-gel technique are required. The synthesis of the hybrid material (see Figure for a represent…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies
Jintu Fan、L. Hunter1998-10-01Textile Research Journal
This two-part series of papers reports on the development of a worsted fabric expert system that provides guidelines for engineering worsted fabrics. Part II describes a neural network model for predicting fabric properties based on fiber, yam, and fabric constructional parameters. An evaluation of the model shows ver…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
Cornelis J. Kleverlaan、Derk J. Stufkens、Ian P. Clark 等 8 位作者1998-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
Irradiation of the complexes [Re(R)(CO) 3 (dmb)] (R = CH 3, CD 3, Et, i Pr, or Bz; dmb = 4,4‘-dimethyl-2,2‘-bipyridine) into their visible absorption band gives rise to a homolytic cleavage of the Re−R bond with formation of the radicals [Re(CO) 3 (dmb)] • and R • . In the case of R = Et, i Pr, or Bz this reaction pro…
Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Mercè Deumal、Juan J. Novoa、Michael J. Bearpark 等 6 位作者1998-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
A formal comparison between a rigorous implementation of a Heisenberg Hamiltonian model in a VB space with the McConnell-I model shows that the validity of the McConnell model rests upon a heuristic one-to-one correspondence between spin density products in the latter with the difference of the spin exchange density m…
Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications
D. Andrault、Daniel R. Neuville、A.-M. Flank 等 4 位作者1998-10-01American Mineralogist
Local structure analysis of Al-containing magnesium silicate perovskite has been carried out with X-ray absorption spectra recorded at the Mg, Al, and Si K-edges using the SA32 beam-line of SuperAco (Orsay, France). The Al-XAFS spectrum of (MgSi) 0.85 Al 0.3 O 3 perovskite (synthesized in a multi-anvil apparatus) cann…
Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography