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Electrical and Thermal Coupling to a Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube Device Using an Electrothermal Nanoprobe

Jungchul Lee、Albert Liao、Eric Pop 等 4 位作者2009-02-26Nano Letters

We utilize a multifunctional atomic force microscope (AFM) cantilever applying highly localized temperature and electric fields to interrogate transport in single-wall carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs). The probe can be operated either in contact with the CNT, in intermittent contact, or as a Kelvin p…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of Gd(Ni1–xFex)3 crystalline compound and powder

Artur Chrobak、A. Bajorek、G. Chełkowska 等 5 位作者2009-02-26physica status solidi (a)

Abstract In the paper we present and discuss magnetic properties of the Gd(Ni 1– x Fe x ) 3 crystalline compounds and their ball‐milled powders in a context of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE). Moreover, based on the obtained results, powders and composites with non‐magnetic (Cu) and magnetic (Fe) additions were prepar…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Finite Element Three-Phase Transformer Modeling Taking Into Account a Vector Hysteresis Model

Jean Vianei Leite、Abdelkader Bénabou、N. Sadowski 等 4 位作者2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this work an approach for modeling a transformer core taking into account magnetic hysteresis is presented. For this purpose, the inverse vector Jiles-Atherton hysteresis model is incorporated in a 2D finite element code. This model allows writing naturally the differential reluctivity tensor which can be directly…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Ferromagnetism and lattice distortions in the perovskiteYTiO3

W. Knafo、C. Meingast、A. V. Boris 等 10 位作者2009-02-26Physical Review B

The thermodynamic properties of the ferromagnetic perovskite ${\text{YTiO}}_{3}$ are investigated by thermal expansion, magnetostriction, specific-heat, and magnetization measurements. The low-temperature spin-wave contribution to the specific heat, as well as an Arrott plot of the magnetization in the vicinity of the…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

First Row Transition Metal Aminopyridinates – the Missing Complexes

G. Glatz、Serhiy Demeshko、Günter Motz 等 4 位作者2009-02-26European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Lithiated 4‐methyl‐2‐[(trimethylsilyl)amino]pyridine (Ap TMS H) undergoes a salt metathesis reaction with [ScCl 3 (thf) 3 ] and FeCl 3 , at low temperature in thf, to yield the homoleptic complexes [Sc(Ap TMS ) 3 ] ( 1 ) and [Fe(Ap TMS ) 3 ] ( 2 ). An analogous reaction with MnCl 2 , CoCl 2 and FeCl 2 using t…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesCoordination Chemistry and Organometallics

Vector Magnetic Property and Magnetic Characteristic Analysis by Vector Magneto-Hysteretic E&S Model

Masato Enokizono2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

In this paper, the vector magnetic property is explained first. And this paper also presents the magnetic characteristic analysis of the electrical machines by using the vector magnetic hysteretic E&S model. Furthermore, the dynamic E&S model, which can analyze the eddy current effect due to the distorted magnetic flu…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Effect of Polymer Cross-Links on Oxygen Diffusion in Glassy PMMA Films

Markus Klinger、Lars Poulsen Tolbod、Kurt V. Gothelf 等 4 位作者2009-02-26ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Oxygen diffusion coefficients, D, have been measured in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films containing small amounts of a cinnamic acid derived cross-linker. In the technique employed, the time evolution of oxygen sorption into the film was monitored using the phosphorescence of singlet oxygen as a spectroscopic pr…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

The ikaite-to-vaterite transformation: new evidence from diffraction and imaging

C.C. Tang、Stephen P. Thompson、Julia E. Parker 等 6 位作者2009-02-26Journal of Applied Crystallography

Vaterite is one of three polymorphs of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) found in nature, the others being calcite and aragonite. Here the formation of vaterite from decomposition of ikaite (CaCO 3 ·6H 2 O) was investigated using synchrotron powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The crystallite sizes of vater…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions

Molecular Dynamics Investigation of Loading Rate Effects on Mechanical-Failure Behaviour of FCC Metals

Bohayra Mortazavi、Akbar Afaghi Khatibi、Constantinus Politis2009-02-26Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience

In this study, MD simulations of some face centred cubic (FCC) metals at nano-scale and under uniaxial tension were carried out. The effects of different loading rates of 5-200 m/s at constant temperature on the tensile behaviour and stress-strain curves were studied. The potential used in these simulations was Sutton…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Numerical Implementation of the DPC Model

E. Cardelli、E. Della Torre、Antonio Faba2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper discusses the numerical implementation of a new vector hysteresis model, called the Della Torre, Pinzaglia and Cardelli (DPC) model, introduced as general hysteresis vector model for both isotropic and anisotropic magnetic materials. The present implementation is a 2-D one that uses any kind of hysteron des…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Synthesis and Coordination Properties of Trifluoromethyl Decorated Derivatives of 2,6-Bis[(diphenylphosphinoyl)methyl]pyridine N-Oxide Ligands with Lanthanide Ions

S. Pailloux、C.E. Shirima、Alisha D. Ray 等 8 位作者2009-02-26Inorganic Chemistry

Phosphinoyl Grignard-based substitutions on 2,6-bis(chloromethyl)pyridine followed by N-oxidation of the intermediate 2,6-bis(phosphinoyl)methylpyridine compounds with mCPBA give the target trifunctional ligands 2,6-bis[bis(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)phosphinoylmethyl]pyridine 1-oxide (2a) and 2,6-bis[bis(3,5-bis(trifluo…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Highly Reliable Carbon Nanotube Transistors with Patterned Gates and Molecular Gate Dielectric

R. Thomas Weitz、Ute Zschieschang、Alicia Forment‐Aliaga 等 7 位作者2009-02-26Nano Letters

The prospect of realizing nanoscale transistors using individual semiconducting carbon nanotubes offers enormous potential, both as an alternative to silicon technology beyond conventional scaling limits and as a way to implement high-speed devices and circuits on flexible substrates. A significant challenge is the re…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Moving toward exposure and risk evaluation of nanomaterials: challenges and future directions

Treye Thomas、Tina Bahadori、Nora Savage 等 4 位作者2009-02-26Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology

Nanotechnology, the commercial development of engineered nanomaterials, promises breakthrough innovations by enhancing the performance of existing consumer products and enabling development of new devices, architectures, and applications. Although these materials and applications are being developed at an explosive pa…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsChemical Safety and Risk ManagementNanotechnology research and applications

Spontaneous Perpendicular Orientation of Cylindrical Microdomains in a Block Copolymer Thick Film

Shinichi Sakurai、Hiromichi Bando、Hidekazu Yoshida 等 7 位作者2009-02-26Macromolecules

We show an unconscious self-assembling ability of block copolymers, that is, spontaneous perpendicular orientation of nanocylinders in a block copolymer thick film of polystyrene- block -polyethylenebutylene- block -polystyrene (SEBS) triblock copolymer. The perpendicular orientation of cylinders was obtained when the…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Loss Calculation of Reactor Connected to Inverter Power Supply Taking Account of Eddy Currents in Laminated Steel Core

Yanhui Gao、Kazuhiro Muramatsu、K. Shida 等 6 位作者2009-02-26IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A method of magnetic field analysis which takes eddy currents into account in laminated steel core is extended into loss calculation to investigate the loss reduction of reactor connected to inverter power supply. In the proposed method, the iron loss in the laminated core can be calculated considering the flux and ed…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Negative tunnel magnetoresistance and spin transport in ferromagnetic graphene junctions

Jianfei Zou、Guojun Jin、Yuqiang Ma2009-02-26Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We study the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) and spin transport in ferromagnetic graphene junctions composed of ferromagnetic graphene (FG) and normal graphene (NG) layers. It is found that the TMR in the FG/NG/FG junction oscillates from positive to negative values with respect to the chemical potential adjusted by th…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Enhanced superfluid stiffness, lowered superconducting transition temperature, and field-induced magnetic state of the pnictide superconductor LiFeAs

F. L. Pratt、Peter J. Baker、Stephen J. Blundell 等 9 位作者2009-02-26Physical Review B

Transverse-field muon-spin rotation measurements performed on two samples of LiFeAs demonstrate that the superfluid stiffness of the superconducting condensate in relation to its superconducting transition temperature is enhanced compared to other pnictide superconductors. Evidence is seen for a field-induced magnetic…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Total oxidation of VOCs on Pd and/or Au supported on TiO2/ZrO2 followed by “operando” DRIFT

Mahsa Hosseini、Stéphane Siffert、Renaud Cousin 等 6 位作者2009-02-26Comptes Rendus Chimie

Catalytic performances of nanostructured mesoporous TiO 2 –ZrO 2 mixed oxides impregnated by Pd and/or Au were studied in toluene total oxidation in a fixed bed microreactor and with “operando” DRIFT. Mesoporous TiO 2 –ZrO 2 mixed oxides with various Ti:Zr mole ratio of 80/20, 50/50 and 20/80, high surface areas were…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

White light emission from chemically synthesized ZnO–porous silicon nanocomposite

R.G. Singh、Fouran Singh、D. Kanjilal 等 5 位作者2009-02-26Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

White light emission across the extended visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum from the ZnO–porous silicon (PS) nanocomposite is reported. Nanocrystallites of ZnO were grown inside the spongy structures of PS by the chemical route of sol–gel spin coating. The property of the material arises from versatile int…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Syntheses, Structures and Electronic Properties of Zwitterionic Iron(II) and Cobalt(II) Complexes Featuring Ambidentate Tris(pyrazolyl)methanide Ligands

Istemi Kuzu、Ivo Krummenacher、I.J. Hewitt 等 9 位作者2009-02-26Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract Zwitterionic “sandwiches” : Combined preparative, spectroscopic and theoretical studies on the syntheses, structures and electronic properties of zwitterionic iron(II) and cobalt(II) sandwich complexes [M( Me Tpmd) 2 ] containing κ 3 N ‐coordinated tris(pyrazolyl)methanide ligands ( Me Tpmd; see picture) are…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes