Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Barium titanate (BaTiO3) nanowires have gained considerable research interest due to their lead-free composition and strong energy conversion efficiency. However, most research has focused on free-standing BaTiO3 nanowires, which are hard to apply for sensing and energy harvesting. Here, a novel method for the growth…
Quantitative X-ray powder diffraction analysis demonstrates that mixing Ti, Zr and Hf on the ionic site in the half-Heusler structure, which is a common strategy to lower the lattice thermal conductivity in this important class of thermoelectric materials, leads to multiphase behaviour. For example, nominal Ti0.5Zr0.5…
Abstract A new magnetic–fluorescent bifunctional coaxial nanobelt structure has been successfully fabricated by specially designed coaxial‐spinneret electrospinning technology. As an example, terbium complexes [Tb(BA)3(phen)] (BA=benzoic acid, phen=1,10‐phenanthroline) and ferroferric oxide nanoparticles were incorpor…
We report the synthesis of a Au44(SR)28 nanocluster (SR = 4-tert-butylbenzenethiolate). Based on the structural rules learned from the known Au28(SR)20 and Au36(SR)24 structures, we propose a plausible structure for Au44(SR)28, which is predicted to comprise a six-interpenetrating cuboctahedral Au36 kernel protected b…
A lanthanide complex-based ratiometric luminescence probe, [4'-(2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonyloxy)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine-6,6''-diyl] bis(methylenenitrilo) tetrakis(acetate)-Eu(3+)/Tb(3+) (NSTTA-Eu(3+)/Tb(3+)), has been designed and synthesized for the specific recognition and time-gated luminescence detection of biothio…
A series of phosphorescent cyclometalated iridium(III) polypyridine complexes appended with a β-D-glucose moiety [Ir(N^C)2(bpy-TEG-ONCH3-β-D-glc)](PF6) [bpy-TEG-ONCH3-β-D-glc = 4-(10-N-methyl-N-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-amino-oxy-2,5,8-trioxa-dec-1-yl)-4'-methyl-2,2'-bipyridine; HN^C = 2-((1,1'-biphenyl)-4-yl)benzothiazole…
The current status of research on the electronic properties of filled single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is reviewed.SWCNT atomic structure and electronic properties are described, and their correlation is discussed.Methods for modifying the electronic properties of SWCNTs are considered.SWCNT filling materials a…
The magnetic properties of the mononuclear manganese(III) complex [Mn{(OPPh2)2N}3] are investigated by means of magnetometry and dual-mode X-band electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Slow relaxation of magnetization is induced in the presence of external magnetic fields.
In this paper, we use a simple device architecture based on solution-processed ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) as the electron injection/transport layer and bilayer structure of poly(ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS)/poly[9,9-dioctylfluorene-co-N-[4-(3-methylpropyl)]-diphenylamine] (TFB) as the hole in…
The effect of the type of chemical route used to functionalize graphene with short-chain polyethylene on the final properties of graphene-based high density polyethylene nanocomposites is reported. Three different click reactions, namely copper-catalyzed alkyne–azide (CuAAC), thiol–ene and thiol–yne have been addresse…
The physical properties of the previously reported superconductor IrGe and the Rh1-xIrxGe solid solution are investigated. IrGe has an exceptionally high superconducting transition temperature (Tc = 4.7 K) among the isostructural 1:1 late-metal germanides MGe (M = Rh, Pd, Ir and Pt). Specific-heat measurements reveal…
High pressure behavior of potassium chlorate (KClO$_3$) has been investigated from 0-10 GPa by means of first principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The calculated ground state parameters, transition pressure and phonon frequencies using semiempirical dispersion correction scheme are in excellent agr…
The symmetry of the wave function describing the Cooper pairs is one of the most fundamental quantities in a superconductor but its measurement in the iron-based superconductors has proved to be very difficult. The complex multi-band nature of these materials makes the interplay of superconductivity with spin and orbi…
Below ${T}_{C}$, the single-crystal study of CaBaCo${}_{4}$O${}_{7}$, a noncollinear ferrimagnet (${T}_{C}=64$ K) with a polar orthorhombic space group (Pbn2${}_{1}$) between 4 and 293 K, shows a large change in the electric polarization along its $\stackrel{P\vec}{c}$ axis reaching $\ensuremath{\Delta}P=17$ mC/m${}^{…
Discotic molecules comprising a rigid aromatic core and flexible side chains have been promisingly applied in OLEDs as self-organizing organic semiconductors. Due to their potentially high charge carrier mobility along the columns, device performance can be readily improved by proper alignment of columns throughout th…
A flexible alkaline battery with multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) enhanced composite electrodes and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) copolymer separator has been developed. Purified MWCNTs appear to be the most effective conductive additive, while the flexible copolymer separator not only enhances…
Metal nanoparticles have attracted much attention due to their unique properties. Size control provides an effective key to an accurate adjustment of colloidal properties. The common approach to size control is testing different sets of parameters via trial and error. The actual particle growth mechanisms, and in part…
We present a study of dynamic properties of liquid aluminum using density-functional theory within the local-density (LDA) and generalized gradient (GGA) approximations. We determine the temperature dependence of the self-diffusion coefficient as well the viscosity using direct methods. Comparisons with experimental d…
At the molecular scale there are strong attractive interactions between surfaces, yet few macroscopic surfaces are sticky. Extensive simulations of contact by adhesive surfaces with roughness on nanometer to micrometer scales are used to determine how roughness reduces the area where atoms contact and thus weakens adh…
Solid He is studied in the pressure and temperature ranges 1-40 TPa and 0-10,000 K using first-principles methods. Anharmonic vibrational properties are calculated within a self-consistent field framework, including the internal and free energies, density-pressure relation, stress tensor, thermal expansion, and the el…