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A New Kind of Electro-Active Nano-Composite Actors Based on SSMA-Reinforced Nafion

Jie Ru、Min Yu、Qing He 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Ionic polymer metal composite actuators (IPMCs), a new kind of smart material, have taken much attention as suitable candidates for the next generation actuators, micro-electromechanical systems, medical devices and micro air vehicles. In this paper, a new kind of IPMCs was developed by incorporating sulfonated poly (…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

First-Principles Study of the ZnO(1120) Structure and Ti Adsorption

Zhong Liang、Guo You Gan、Jian Hong Yi 等 7 位作者2013-11-01Advanced materials research

Based on the density functional theory, this paper calculated the geometrical and electronic structural properties of ZnO(11¯20) surfaces and analyzed ZnO(11¯20) surfaces in the structural relaxation, electron density difference, densities of states and the Ti adsorption by using the first-principles and pseudopotenti…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Improvement of chemical resistance of positive-tone photosensitive polyimide coatings in the electroless plating process

Osamu Baba、Satoshi Kamemoto、Yuki Masuda 等 5 位作者2013-11-01OpenAlex

We found that positive-tone photosensitive polyimide (posi-PSPI) shows not to be compatible for electroless Ni/Au plating process which are used for Au micro bumping. In order to meet compatibility for the process, we improved chemical resistance of positive-tone photosensitive polyimide especially for electroless pla…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesSynthesis and properties of polymersNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Influence of chirality of carbon nanotubes to human cell

Sachiko Iimori、Kagemasa Kajiwara、Minoru Kimura 等 4 位作者2013-11-01OpenAlex

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been attracting increasing attention for the possibilities of their widespread applications in the field of engineering. On the other hand, the research on the influence of CNTs on human organisms is still scarce. Among the limited studies, some indicate that CNTs have genotoxicity or cyto…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Preparation, Characterization and Properties of Biodegradable GO/PPC Composites

Xia He、Ling Wu、Jia Jun Wang 等 4 位作者2013-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

A novel biodegradable and biocompatible composite of Poly (propylene carbonate) (PPC) and graphenes oxide (GO) was prepared by a solution blending method. The chemical structure, thermal properties and microscopic morphologies of the GO/PPC composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-I…

Supercapacitor Materials and Fabricationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Microstructure and Fracture Behavior of the Joint of Solidified TiB2 Ceramic with Ti-6Al-4V Achieved by Reaction Fusion Bonding in Ultrahigh-Gravity Field

Hai Long Cui、Zhong Min Zhao、Long Zhang 等 4 位作者2013-11-01Key engineering materials

Based on taking combustion synthesis in ultrahigh-gravity field to prepare solidified TiC-TiB2 ceramic, laminated composite of TiC-TiB2 to Ti-6Al-4V was successfully obtained by fusion bonding, and within the joint there achieved multi-scale (micron-submicron-micro-nano) and multi-level (TiC1-x-TiB-TiB2 + TiB2-Ti-TiC1…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorAdvanced materials and composites

Investigation of metamaterial with extended constitutive relationships by using transmission line circuit theory

Toshikazu Sekine、Yasuhiro Takahashi2013-11-01OpenAlex

An equivalent circuit representation of the metamaterials with extended constitutive relationships which are coupling between the electric field and the magnetic field are derived. Those are analogized in coupled transmission lines and reciprocity, passivity, and reactivity are investigated by using this equivalent ci…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Research on the Synthetic of Silicone Emulsion

Rui Mu、Cui Hua Ji2013-11-01Advanced materials research

This study synthesized silicon emulsions by emulsion polymerization, mainly focused on how influencing factors including catalyst, emulsifier, reaction temperature and synthesis process could affect product conversion rate, appearance and molecular weight. The result showed that the conversion rate of the first 2 hour…

Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Synthesis and crystal structure of a dinuclear praseodymium nitrate complex

Zhenzhong Yan、Na Hou、Yu Tang 等 4 位作者2013-11-01Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Dinuclear supramolecular complex of praseodymium nitrate with an unsymmetrical tipodal ligand benzyl-N,N-bis[(2′-benzylaminoformyl)phenoxyl)ethyl]-amine (L), have been prepared. The X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis indicates that this complex was crystallized in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with p…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

In Situ Neutron Diffraction Measurements of the Deformation Behavior in High Manganese Steels

Mihyun Kang、Wanchuck Woo、В. Т. Эм 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Materials science forum

Deformation behavior of high Mn TWIP (twinning induced plasticity) steels was observed using neutron diffraction. Two kinds of specimens were prepared; 0 and 2 wt% of Al TWIP steels. The lattice strains and peak widths of hkl grains were measured under tensile loading. The results provide an insight into the influence…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Impact of After-Treatment Devices on Biodiesel Engine Particle Number Emission Characteristics

Di Yao、Di Ming Lou、Pi Qiang Tan 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Advanced materials research

Based on a diesel engine fuelled with BD20 biodiesel, particle number (PN) emission characteristics of the engine equipped with DOC, DOC+DPF and none after-treatment device were investigated respectively by engine bench tests. Results showed that both of DOC and DOC+DPF reduced PN emissions, DOC mainly reduced PN in s…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance

Influence of RF Magnetron Sputtering Pressure on the Structural, Optical, and Morphological Properties of Indium Tin Oxide Nanocolumns

S. Najwa、A. Shuhaimi、N. Ameera 等 9 位作者2013-11-01Advanced materials research

In the present study, ITO nanocolumn was successfully deposited onto a glass substrate by RF magnetron sputtering. The effect of deposition pressure was investigated. X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that the intensity of the (400) peak orientation is highest at sputtering pressure of 5 mTorr. The results from UV-…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

An investigation of circular patch antenna on pin-bed type RIS

Swati Vaid、Ashok Mittal2013-11-01OpenAlex

This paper presents analysis of circular microstrip patch antenna placed over a thin grounded pin bed type reactive impedance surface (RIS). Effect of the variation in the height of the pins on the resonant frequency and the radiation properties of antenna have been studied. 3D EM simulation tools based on finite elem…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Synthesis of titanium nitride by anodic polarization of titanium

О. В. Попова、E. A. Mar’eva、D. I. Chernobrovkina2013-11-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

Possibility of forming titanium nitride by anodic polarization of the surface of titanium in water-containing organic electrolytes in the presence of NH 4 F at potentials of 2–14 V was demonstrated and substantiated. The method of cyclic voltammetry was used to study electrochemical processes in electrolytes based on…

Semiconductor materials and devicesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

3D Design and Performance Analysis of Weft Insertion Mechanism of Carbon Fiber Multi-Layer Loom

Dan Dan Li、Jian Yang、Hua Qing Wang 等 8 位作者2013-11-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The design and research of weft insertion mechanism of carbon fiber multi-layer loom which has the great significance for the development of modern 3D weaving equipment. According to the special requirements of carbon fiber multi-layer weaving fabric, a multilayer weft insertion system incidental finding device is des…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesManufacturing Process and Optimization

On Selection of the initial approximation in the method of confluence analysis for cathodoluminescence identification of the parameters of direct-gap semiconductors for the quadratic recombination of minority charge carriers

Н. А. Никифорова、A. N. Polyakov、Н. Н. Михеев 等 4 位作者2013-11-01Journal of Surface Investigation X-ray Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques

The problem of selection of the initial approximation for the task of identifying the electrical parameters of direct-gap semiconductors by the method of confluence analysis using the dependence of the intensity of the monochromatic cathodoluminescence caused by the quadratic recombination of minority charge carriers…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel PlatesWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Temperature Dependent Current-Voltage Characteristics of n-Type Nanocrystalline-FeSi2/p-Type Si Heterojunctions Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition

Nathaporn Promros、Ryūhei Iwasaki、Suguru Funasaki 等 6 位作者2013-11-01Advanced materials research

n-Type NC-FeSi2/p-type Si heterojunctions were successfully fabricated by PLD, and their forward current-voltage characteristics were analyzed on the basis of thermionic emission theory (TE) in the temperature range from 300 down to 77 K. With a decrease in the temperature, the ideality factor was increased while the…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Influence of Nano-Filler Loading on the Nano-MgO Dielectrics

Habibah Zulkefle、Adillah Nurashikin Arshad、Mohamad Hafiz Mohd Wahid 等 6 位作者2013-11-01Advanced materials research

In this study, we investigated the effect of MgO nanofiller content to the dielectric layer properties of nano-MgO film. Nano-MgO film was successfully deposited with particle size in the range of 42 to 92 nm by simple chemical solution technique. The film produced shows some surface modification as the nanofiller con…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Features of impurity photoconductivity in Si:Er/Si epitaxial diodes

А. В. Антонов、K. E. Kudryavtsev、D. V. Shengurov 等 5 位作者2013-11-01Semiconductors

The photocurrent spectra of Si:Er/Si epitaxial diode structures are studied. It is shown that the nature of the sub-band-gap photoresponse is determined by the epitaxial growth temperature of the Si:Er layer and is not related to the composition of erbium emission centers. It is found that the absorption of light with…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces