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Spin-orbit interaction induced spin selective transmission through a multi-terminal mesoscopic ring

Moumita Dey、Santanu K. Maiti、Sreekantha Sil 等 4 位作者2013-10-28Journal of Applied Physics

Spin dependent transport in a multi-terminal mesoscopic ring is investigated in presence of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Within a tight-binding framework, we use a general spin density matrix formalism to evaluate all three components (Px, Py, and Pz) of the polarization vector associated with the c…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Perfect absorption in graphene multilayers

Igor S. Nefedov、Constantinos Valagiannopoulos、Leonid A. Melnikov2013-10-28Journal of Optics

We demonstrate that 100% light absorption can be achieved in a graphene-based hyperbolic metamaterial, consisting of periodically arranged graphene layers which are tilted with respect to the interface. The geometrical parameters of the multilayered structure and the chemical potential of graphene are chosen in such a…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

An Azophenine Radical-Bridged Fe 2 Single-Molecule Magnet with Record Magnetic Exchange Coupling

Ie‐Rang Jeon、Jesse G. Park、Dianne J. Xiao 等 4 位作者2013-10-28Journal of the American Chemical Society

One-electron reduction of the complex [(TPyA)2Fe(II)2((NPh)L(2-))](2+) (TPyA = tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, (NPh)LH2 = azophenine = N,N',N",N'''-tetraphenyl-2,5-diamino-1,4-diiminobenzoquinone) affords the complex [(TPyA)2Fe(II)2((NPh)L(3-•))](+). X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy confirm that the reduction…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Metamaterial fibres for subdiffraction imaging and focusing at terahertz frequencies over optically long distances

Alessandro Tuniz、Korbinian J. Kaltenecker、Bernd Fischer 等 7 位作者2013-10-28Nature Communications

Using conventional materials, the resolution of focusing and imaging devices is limited by diffraction to about half the wavelength of light, as high spatial frequencies do not propagate in isotropic materials. Wire array metamaterials, because of their extreme anisotropy, can beat this limit; however, focusing with t…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applicationsRandom lasers and scattering media

Effects of Surface Band Bending and Scattering on Thermoelectric Transport in Suspended Bismuth Telluride Nanoplates

Michael T. Pettes、Jesse Maassen、Insun Jo 等 5 位作者2013-10-28Nano Letters

A microdevice was used to measure the in-plane thermoelectric properties of suspended bismuth telluride nanoplates from 9 to 25 nm thick. The results reveal a suppressed Seebeck coefficient together with a general trend of decreasing electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity with decreasing thickness. While the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesTopological Materials and PhenomenaThermal properties of materials

Tailoring surface plasmons of high-density gold nanostar assemblies on metal films for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Jiwon Lee、Bo Hua、Seung‐Young Park 等 7 位作者2013-10-28Nanoscale

Plasmonic systems based on metal nanoparticles on a metal film have generated great interest for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) chemical sensors. In this study, we describe the fabrication of ultrasensitive SERS substrates based on high-density gold nanostar assemblies on silver films with tailored surface…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline and poly(aniline-co-o-nitroaniline) using vibrational spectroscopy

Kuestan A. Ibrahim2013-10-28Arabian Journal of Chemistry

Due to the advantages of material abundance and synthetic simplicity, polyaniline can be used as a high capacity cathode material. However, its practical application in battery has been hindered by poor electrochemical utilization and cycling instability. To solve these problems, we synthesized the Polyaniline-co-o-ni…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

A Label-Free Silicon Quantum Dots-Based Photoluminescence Sensor for Ultrasensitive Detection of Pesticides

Yinhui Yi、Gangbing Zhu、Chang Liu 等 8 位作者2013-10-28Analytical Chemistry

Sensitive, rapid, and simple detection methods for the screening of extensively used organophosphorus pesticides and highly toxic nerve agents are in urgent demand. A novel label-free silicon quantum dots (SiQDs)-based sensor was designed for ultrasensitive detection of pesticides. This sensing strategy involves the r…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

High Performance Solid-State Electric Double Layer Capacitor from Redox Mediated Gel Polymer Electrolyte and Renewable Tamarind Fruit Shell Derived Porous Carbon

S. Senthilkumar、R. Kalai Selvan、Jose Savio Melo 等 4 位作者2013-10-28ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The activated carbon was derived from tamarind fruit shell and utilized as electrodes in a solid state electrochemical double layer capacitor (SSEDLC). The fabricated SSEDLC with PVA (polyvinyl alcohol)/H2SO4 gel electrolyte delivered high specific capacitance and energy density of 412 F g(-1) and 9.166 W h kg(-1), re…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Two dimensional Dirac carbon allotropes from graphene

Li-Chun Xu、Ru‐Zhi Wang、Maosheng Miao 等 9 位作者2013-10-28Nanoscale

Using a structural search method in combination with first-principles calculations, we found lots of low energy 2D carbon allotropes and examined all possible Dirac points around their Fermi levels. Three amazing 2D Dirac carbon allotropes have been discovered, named as S-graphene, D-graphene and E-graphene. By analyz…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

A method based on impedance spectroscopy to determine transport properties of polymer electrolytes

A.K. Arof、S. Amirudin、S. Z. Yusof 等 4 位作者2013-10-28Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

In this work, we introduce a method based on impedance spectroscopy and the equations developed to evaluate, with a good degree of accuracy, the number density, mobility and diffusion coefficient of mobile ions. Nyquist plots of electrolytes based on poly(acrylonitrile) or PAN and methyl cellulose (MC) incorporated wi…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Sulfur vacancies in monolayer MoS2 and its electrical contacts

Dameng Liu、Yuzheng Guo、Liang Fang 等 4 位作者2013-10-28Applied Physics Letters

The use of reactive electropositive metal contacts is proposed to lower contact resistance in MoS2 devices, based on calculations of the sulfur vacancy in MoS2 by the screened exchange (sX) hybrid functional. sX gives band gaps of 1.88 eV and 1.34 eV for monolayer and bulk MoS2. The S vacancy has a formation energy of…

2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Attomolar DNA detection with chiral nanorod assemblies

Wei Ma、Hua Kuang、Liguang Xu 等 7 位作者2013-10-28Nature Communications

Nanoscale plasmonic assemblies display exceptionally strong chiral optical activity. So far, their structural design was primarily driven by challenges related to metamaterials whose practical applications are remote. Here we demonstrate that gold nanorods assembled by the polymerase chain reaction into DNA-bridged ch…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research