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Fabrication of Polyacrylonitrile Nanoporous Fibers via Electrospinning

Na Si、Lan Xu、Fu Juan Liu 等 4 位作者2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

This study provide several straightforward ways to fabricate nanoporous fibers with diameters in the rang from nanometers to several micrometers.The PAN nanoporous fibrous materials are unique in their ultrahigh specific surface and porous geometry and have the potential to meet emerging needs in advanced technical ap…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Plongée dans le sable

Yann Bertho、Antoine Seguin、Philippe Gondret 等 4 位作者2013-10-01Reflets de la physique

Comprendre la manière dont un matériau composé de grains s’écoule a des répercussions dans des situations pratiques très variées : transport de sable ou de graviers dans le génie civil, mélange de poudres dans les industries pharmaceutiques et cosmétiques, stockage de céréales dans le secteur agroalimentaire. Dans la…

Granular flow and fluidized bedsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationAeolian processes and effects

3D-ZnO Nanorods Photoelectrodes for Quantum-Dot Sensitized Solar Cells

Yan Li Chen、Wu You Fu、Pin Lv2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this study, the three dimensional ZnO (3D-ZnO) nanorods were synthesized by a simple chemical solution method, which were used as photoelectrodes, and CdS QDs were deposited on the surface of the 3D-ZnO nanorods to act a light absorber by using the successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Effect of the annealing temperature on the low-temperature photoluminescence in Si:Er light-emitting structures grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

B. A. Andreev、Н. А. Соболев、D. V. Denisov 等 4 位作者2013-10-01Semiconductors

The photoluminescence spectra of light-emitting structures based on silicon doped with erbium during the course of molecular-beam epitaxy at a temperature of 500°C are studied at 4.2 K on being annealed at 800–900°C. Three sets of lines belonging to the emitting centers of erbium in silicon with a low oxygen-impurity…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Research into High Performance Zeolite/Monomer Casting Nylon 6 (MCPA6) Composites

Bo Huang、Han Xuan Liang、Zhi Yuan Li 等 4 位作者2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Zeolite / MC nylon 6 composites were prepared , followed by morphology and properties characterization of composites. The results demonstrated that a large number of pearlitic structures appeared at the interphase between the organic phases and the inorganic phases, indicating that caprolactam had happened anionic in-…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Effects of acid vapor and water vapor on corona partial discharges of stator windings

Chuanyang Li、Jiancheng Song、Lingyan Lin 等 5 位作者2013-10-01OpenAlex

This paper discussed the effects of acid vapor and water vapor of different relative humility on corona partial discharge (PD) taken place in stator windings. Phase resolved partial discharge (PRPD) system was adopted to show the characteristics of PD. The experiment results showed that the relative humidity (RH) of v…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Discharge characteristic in ELF — ULF bands under non-uniform AC field gap in synthetic air

Toshiharu Shimoju、Koji Kijima、Yasuji Izawa 等 4 位作者2013-10-01OpenAlex

The frequency characteristics of AC discharge under non-uniform field gap were investigated in synthetic air. In the experiment, the frequency of AC high-voltage (ACHV) f was changed from 1 to 3,000 Hz. The gap distance of a needle to plane electrode was fixed at 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 cm. As a result, in the case of positi…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

On the variation of the 2DEG charge density with the density of the surface donor traps in AiGaN/GaN transistors

Giorgia Longobardi、Florin Udrea2013-10-01OpenAlex

Gallium nitride (GaN) has a bright future in high voltage device owing to its remarkable physical properties and the possibility of growing heterostructures on silicon substrates. GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) are expected to make a strong impact in off line applications and LED drives. However, unlik…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Anodic oxidation of sodium-O-cyclohexylphosphonite

V. A. Zagumennov2013-10-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

The research data on the anodic oxidation of sodium salt of cyclohexyl ester of hypophosphorous acid on a Pt electrode are shown. The molecule of this salt has two electroactive centers: phosphoryl (PONa) and phosphine (P-H).

Radioactive element chemistry and processingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Mechanism for suppression of output voltage distortion of matrix converter by using space vector modulation with improved pulse pattern

Hirotaka Karakama、Kichiro Yamamoto2013-10-01OpenAlex

A modulation method, which consists of conventional space vector modulation (SVM) method based on a virtual AC/DC/AC conversion and carrier signal modulation for matrix converters, was proposed by authors, previously. The proposed SVM method can reduce distortion of output voltage waveforms. In this paper, the propose…

Advanced DC-DC ConvertersMultilevel Inverters and ConvertersMagnetic Properties and Applications

Microwave Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Ce4+, Fe3+ Co-Doped TiO2 Nanocomposite

Wan Xiong、Quan Xin Zhu、Jian Lei 等 5 位作者2013-10-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, Ce4+and Fe3+co-doped titanium dioxide nanocomposite was prepared by iron nitrate, cerium sulfate and titanium sulfate as raw materials and sodium dodecyl sulfate as surfactant under microwave irradiation. The x-ray diffraction (XRD) results show that as-prepared sample of direct adding doped cerium and…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Effects of the preparation conditions and furnace annealing on the structure and morphology of Zn0.8Cd0.2Se thin films

I. Bineva、D. Nesheva、Z. Aneva 等 7 位作者2013-10-01OpenAlex

Single layers of Zn0.8Cd0.2Se were prepared by thermal vacuum evaporation at room substrate temperature. Two groups of samples with the same composition were produced by applying consecutive deposition of ZnSe and CdSe sublayers with nominal thickness of 0.12 and 0.37 or 0.08 and 0.23 nm, respectively. Atomic Force Mi…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPlant Reproductive Biology

Toward the High-Quality Graphene for Optoelectronic Applications by Optimization of the Growth and Transfer Parameters

Lang Wang、Jianhua Zhang、Lian Qiao Yang2013-10-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, the process parameters of graphene during fabrication and transfer are investigated. Cu is utilized as the substrate and chemical vapor deposition are used to obtain graphene. The results show that, the surface condition of the Cu substrate tends to be worse than as-received after a relatively higher te…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

The nano films refractive index values changing in the acidic environment studies

A. B. Atkarskaya、В. Г. Шеманин2013-10-01Optical Memory and Neural Networks

Nano films produced by the sol-gel technology were now widely used in the different science and technology areas for the effective properties modification of the glass substrates. The composite with such a nano film refractive index value changing after its interaction with the hydrochloric acid solution of the differ…

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and GeometryAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Phase Transformation Behavior and Magnetocaloric Effect of Gd5Si2Ge2

Xue Hou、Chun Yu Liu、Hui Min Hu 等 5 位作者2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this thesis, a study was conducted on the magnetic phase transformation behavior and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) under a low magnetic field ranging from 0-1.5 T for the casted and annealed Gd5Si2Ge2alloys. The result shows that high-heat treatment significantly influences the structural and magnetocaloric propertie…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Remagnetization of permanent magnets in closed and open magnetic circuits

А. С. Лилеев、А. А. Лукин、Ivan A. Pelevin 等 4 位作者2013-10-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

The homogeneity of the strength of the magnetic field on the surface of a magnet placed in open and closed magnetic circuits is investigated using a program for modeling the remagnetization processes in highly anisotropic uniaxial ferromagnets. It is shown that the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field on the surface of…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter TechnologyElectric Power Systems and Control

Broadband Light Harvesting Enhancement in Thin Film Solar Cells with Surface and Back Reflector Grating Nanostructures

Wei Zhang、Xiang Yin Li、Li Yong Jiang2013-10-01Advanced materials research

Nanostructures with top subwavelength hybrid dielectric gratings and metallic triangle back reflector in Si thin film solar cells (TFSCs) are introduced in this paper. Compared with the studied light-trapping structures with normal surface and bottom gratings, our optimized structure has a better performance. We can a…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Study on Spheroidization of Niobium Powders by RF Plasma Processing

Jianjun Wang、Jun Hao、Zhi Meng Guo2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Spherical niobium powders were synthesized by (RF) argon plasma with irregular niobium powders in this paper. The objective of the present work was to investigate how the feeding rate influence the spheroidization efficiency. The phase composition, morphology and particle size distribution of the powders before and af…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesAdvanced materials and composites

Characterization of Zeolite/Monomer Casting Polyamide 6 Composites

Bo Huang、Han Xuan Liang、Zhi Yuan Li 等 4 位作者2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Monomer casting polyamide 6 (MCPA6) was modified by zeolite whose microstructure owns nanoscale holes which has excellent interfacial compatibility with MCPA6. The zeolite / MCPA6 composites were prepared by anionic in-situ polymerization. FTIR indicated that the addition of zeolite did not cause adverse reaction in t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

The Structures and Preparation Methods of Perovskite-Type Oxide Catalysts for Natural Gas Catalytic Combustion

Jia Hu、Ya Qin Bai、Rui Fu 等 6 位作者2013-10-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Catalytic combustion technology can effectively reduce the temperature of the combustion reaction and significantly inhibit the formation of NOx. Perovskites catalyst materials have high stability, varied chemical composition, and low cost etc. A combination of catalytic combustion technology and perovskite catalyst m…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions