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Organic solvent absorbents based on linear diol

Ilker Yati、Gülşah Ozan Aydın、Hayal Bülbül Sönmez2013-01-28Polymer Engineering and Science

Cross‐linked poly(orthocarbonate)s were prepared by condensation of the tetraethyl orthocarbonate with different length of aliphatic diols. The synthesized polymers have been characterized by Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, solid‐state 13 C cross‐polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS) nuclear magnetic reso…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Effects of radio-frequency noise suppression on the microstrip line using FeCoNiB soft magnetic thin films

Jing Qiu2013-01-28Journal of Applied Physics

The FeCoNiB thin films with excellent soft magnetic properties were synthesized by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering. Effects of RF noise suppression on the microstrip line using FeCoNiB films were investigated. It is found that FeCoNiB films with appropriate low Ni content exhibit excellent noise suppression…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

A novel active fire protection approach for structural steel members using NiTi shape memory alloy

Hammad Sadiq、M.B. Wong、Riadh Al‐Mahaidi 等 4 位作者2013-01-28Smart Materials and Structures

A novel active fire protection approach, based on integrating a shape memory alloy, NiTi, with a steel structure, was proposed to satisfy the fire resistance requirements in structural design. To demonstrate the principles of this approach, a simple structure in the form of a simply supported steel beam was used. The…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteShape Memory Alloy TransformationsFire effects on concrete materials

Growth, structural, and magnetic characterization of epitaxial Co2MnSi films deposited on MgO and Cr seed layers

Guillermo P. Ortiz、A. García-García、N. Bizière 等 6 位作者2013-01-28Journal of Applied Physics

We report detailed structural characterization and magneto-optical Kerr magnetometry measurements at room temperature in epitaxial Co2MnSi thin films grown on MgO(001) and Cr(001) buffered MgO single crystals prepared by sputtering. While Co2MnSi/Cr//MgO(001) films display the expected cubic anisotropy, the magnetizat…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Directed Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers on Sparsely Nanopatterned Substrates

Peng Chen、Haojun Liang、Ru Xia 等 5 位作者2013-01-28Macromolecules

Using real-space self-consistent field theory calculations (SCFT), directed self-assembly of block copolymers was explored on sparsely nanopatterned substrates. In this study, the lamellar structure forming block copolymers are confined between two surfaces. The top surface is strictly neutral, and the bottom one is p…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Ultralow Electrical Percolation Threshold in Poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile)/Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites

Nilesh K. Shrivastava、Supratim Suin、Sandip Maiti 等 4 位作者2013-01-28Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Here, we demonstrate a new method that involves in situ copolymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile monomers in the presence of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and commercial poly(styrene- co -acrylonitrile) (SAN) beads, for the preparation of electrically conducting SAN/MWCNT nanocomposites with a significantly…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

Evolution of collective motion in a model glass-forming liquid during physical aging

Amit Shavit、Jack F. Douglas、Robert A. Riggleman2013-01-28The Journal of Chemical Physics

At temperatures moderately below their glass transition temperature, the properties of many glass-forming materials can evolve slowly with time in a process known as physical aging whereby the thermodynamic, mechanical, and dynamic properties all drift towards their equilibrium values. In this work, we study the evolu…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

In Vivo Biological Responses to Silk Proteins Functionalized with Bone Sialoprotein

Sílvia Gomes、Jabier Gallego‐Llamas、Isabel B. Leonor 等 6 位作者2013-01-28Macromolecular Bioscience

Recombinant 6mer + BSP protein, combining six repeats of the consensus sequence for Nephila clavipes dragline (6mer) and bone sialoprotein sequence (BSP), shows good support for cell viability and induces the nucleation of hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate during osteoblast in vitro culture. The present study is…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBone and Dental Protein Studies

Chiroptical hot spots in twisted nanowire plasmonic oscillators

Yiqiao Tang、Li Sun、Adam E. Cohen2013-01-28Applied Physics Letters

We image the chiroptical response of crossed nanowire junctions as a function of the vertical offset between the nanowires and the incident wavelength. These samples show chiroptical “hot spots” with strongly localized circular differential scattering at the nanowire crossing points. These chiroptical hot spots are no…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOrbital Angular Momentum in Optics

A facile approach to enhance the high temperature stability of magnetite nanoparticles with improved magnetic property

S. S. Pati、John Philip2013-01-28Journal of Applied Physics

We study the effect of Zn2+ doping on crystal structure, magnetic properties, blocking and Curie temperatures, and the high temperature phase stability of magnetite nanoparticles under air and vacuum annealing. The Zn2+ doped nanoparticles (ZnxFe3−xO4 with x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6) are prepared by simple co-precipitat…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Parasitic amorphous on single-domain crystal: Structural observations of silicate glass-ceramics

Yoshihiro Takahashi、Yoshiki Yamazaki、Rie Ihara 等 4 位作者2013-01-28Scientific Reports

Glass-ceramics (GCs) are materials obtained from the crystallisation of functional phases in glass, and have a structure that the crystallised phase embedded in the glass matrix. Glass-forming oxides are commonly added to the functional phases to improve the stability of precursor glass; however, the issue of glass-ce…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Modifying the torque–angle behavior of rotary shape memory alloy actuators through axial loading: A semi-analytical study of combined tension–torsion behavior

Masood Taheri Andani、Mohammad Amin Alipour、Ahmadreza Eshghinejad 等 4 位作者2013-01-28Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures

In this article, a semi-analytical modeling approach is presented to study the pseudoelastic response of shape memory alloy rods and tubes subjected to combined tension–torsion loading states. A three-dimensional phenomenological shape memory alloy constitutive model is used to obtain the corresponding two-dimensional…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsElasticity and Material Modeling

Graphene nanoribbon based negative resistance device for ultra-low voltage digital logic applications

Yasin Khatami、Jiahao Kang、Kaustav Banerjee2013-01-28Applied Physics Letters

Negative resistance devices offer opportunities in design of compact and fast analog and digital circuits. However, their implementation in logic applications has been limited due to their small ON current to OFF current ratios (peak to valley ratio). In this paper, a design for a 2-port negative resistance device bas…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Protein encapsulated in electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds for tissue engineering applications

Mohammad Norouzi、Masoud Soleimani、Iman Shabani 等 6 位作者2013-01-28Polymer International

Abstract The main purpose of tissue engineering is the preparation of fibrous scaffolds with similar structural and biochemical cues to the extracellular matrix in order to provide a substrate to support the cells. Controlled release of bioactive agents such as growth factors from the fibrous scaffolds improves cell b…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Engineering nanostructures with enhanced thermoplasmonic properties for biosensing and selective targeting applications

M. Essone Mezeme、Christian Brosseau2013-01-28Physical Review E

This paper connects the study of thermoplasmonic properties in nanoscale particles with areas of biophysics involving a cell membrane with or without conductive pores. Using a quasistatic finite element modeling of the heat transfer equation in three dimensions we simulate the stationary heat generation and temperatur…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Graphene transparent electrode for enhanced optical power and thermal stability in GaN light-emitting diodes

Doo‐Hyeb Youn、Young‐Jun Yu、Hong Kyw Choi 等 6 位作者2013-01-28Nanotechnology

We report an improvement of the optical power and thermal stability of GaN LEDs using a chemically doped graphene transparent conducting layer (TCL) and a low-resistance contact structure. In order to obtain low contact resistance between the TCL and p-GaN surface, a patterned graphene TCL with Cr/Au electrodes is sug…

Graphene research and applicationsZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materials

Enhanced luminescence of Ag nanoclusters via surface modification

P. Chin、Marte van der Linden、Elleke J. van Harten 等 10 位作者2013-01-28Nanotechnology

UNLABELLED: In this work we present a detailed study on the influence of surface modifications for luminescent silver (Ag) clusters. Ag clusters (25 atoms) capped with dihydrolipoic acid show a distinct absorbance spectrum with several sharp transitions, and relative broad deep red luminescence with a quantum yield of…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Adhesion performance and surface characteristics of low surface energy psas fluorinated by UV polymerization

Kyung‐Yul Bae、Dong‐Hyuk Lim、Ji‐Won Park 等 6 位作者2013-01-28Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives (PSAs) have a range of applications in industry, such as medical products, aircraft, space shuttles, electrical devices, optical products, and automobiles, etc. In this study, acrylic PSAs with fluorinated groups were synthesized using 2,2,2‐trifluoroethyl methacrylate (TF…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Enhancing crystallinity of C60 layer by thickness-control of underneath pentacene layer for high mobility C60/pentacene ambipolar transistors

Kwangseok Ahn、Jong Beom Kim、Hyunjun Park 等 9 位作者2013-01-28Applied Physics Letters

We present systematic control of the crystallinity and electrical transport properties of C60 films that are deposited onto pentacene layers, based on simple tuning of the underneath pentacene layer thickness. With increasing the pentacene layer thickness from 0 to 2 monolayers, we observed improvement in crystallinit…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Radial vibration of free anisotropic nanoparticles based on nonlocal continuum mechanics

Esmaeal Ghavanloo、S. Ahmad Fazelzadeh2013-01-28Nanotechnology

Radial vibration of spherical nanoparticles made of materials with anisotropic elasticity is theoretically investigated using nonlocal continuum mechanics. The anisotropic elastic model is reformulated using the nonlocal differential constitutive relations of Eringen. The nonlocal differential equation of radial motio…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsThermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures