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ENERGETICS OF V Hg -RELATED DEFECTS IN As -DOPED HgCdTe

He Duan、Youzhong Dong、Zhiping Lin 等 6 位作者2013-09-23International Journal of Modern Physics B

Arsenic-doped HgCdTe usually exhibits compensated n-type conductivity, which is ambiguously attributed to isolated vacancies (V Hg ) or arsenic-vacancy complexes ( As Hg – V Hg and As Hg –2V Hg ). Our first-principles calculations clarified the correlation of these V Hg -related defects with the carrier compensation i…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Aqueous Solution Synthesis of ZnO for Application in Optoelectronics

John H. Joo2013-09-23Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)

Recently, ZnO has garnered widespread attention in the semiconductor community for its large set of useful properties, which include a wide bandgap and its resulting optical transparency, a large exciton binding energy, a significant piezoelectric response, and good electrical conductivity. In many ways, it shares man…

ZnO doping and properties

Corrosion Behavior of a WC/C Coated 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy

Sergio Baragetti、M. Daurù、Riccardo Gerosa 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

In the present experimental work, a WC/C coated 7075-T6 aluminum alloy was considered from the corrosion point of view. The coating was deposited by PVD technique with a final thickness of about 2.5μm. In order to study the influence of the coating on the corrosion behavior of the aluminum alloy, the samples surfaces…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Effect of Shot Peen Forming with Large Balls on Fatigue Resistance of 2024-T351 Aluminum Alloy

Ming Tao Wang、Yuan Song Zeng、Jian Shang 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

Shot peen forming different from shot peening is a metal forming process widely used in aeronautical industry. Different types of tension-tension fatigue specimens after peen forming were tested. The results show that the fatigue life of specimens peen formed with large balls except edges is 35.4% higher than that of…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorErosion and Abrasive MachiningSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Absorbing Capacity of Accelerated Electrons Flow of Some Polyfunctional Episulphide, Aminothiocarbamide Containing Polyelectrolytes

V. A. Dzhafarov2013-09-23Journal of Materials Science Research

The method of preparation of polyfunctional carbamide and thiocarbamide and amine polymer complexes containing episulphide, nitrile groups and also fragments of quaternary amines and chlorine and possessing properties of cation polymer polyelectrolytes in a wide range of pH has been developed. The capacity of the synt…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Reactions and Mechanisms

A novel active power quality compensator topology with DC voltage balancer for electrified railways

Tint Soe Win、Eiji Hiraki、Toshihiko Tanaka2013-09-23IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Abstract This paper proposes a novel active power quality compensator (APQC) topology with a DC voltage balancer for electrified railways. The APQC is composed of a three‐leg structure with two common DC capacitors. Two legs perform as two half‐bridge inverters, which compensate the unbalanced active, reactive, and ha…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsRailway Systems and Energy Efficiency

Research on the Problem of Stress Concentration Caused by the Strengthening Phase in the Nanocomposite Coating

Ling Chao Kong、Er Geng Zhang2013-09-23Advanced materials research

Using the finite element method analysis the influence of the enhanced body size to stress concentration factor and stress distribution between the enhanced body in nanocomposite coating and the matrix interface. By preliminary calculation, the paper predicts a trend that the stress distribution on the interface reduc…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Application of Ductile Damage Concepts in the Evaluation of Material Formability during Screw Head Cold Forming

Tommaso Coppola、Luca Cortese、Claudio Guarnaschelli 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

An up to date approach to material cold formability, based on a conventional J2 theory for plasticity together an uncoupled linear plastic damage evolution theory, is applied to the study of steel bolt head cold forming. Specific laboratory tests to characterize the material formability have been used. Finite element…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Determination of Triaxial Tensile Failure Surfaces for Curing Epoxy Resins

T.S. Gross、Jordan Mathew Kusch、Igor Tsukrov2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Microcracking is often observed in the resin pockets of as-cured 3D woven composites with significant through-the-thickness fiber constraint. The resin is subjected to a triaxial tensile stress during cooling due to thermal expansion mismatch and shrinkage during curing. However, the temperature dependence of the fail…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesTextile materials and evaluations

Partial Transient Liquid Phase Metals Layer-Surface Coating for Improved Oxidation Resistance and Low Cycle Fatigue Crack Initiation Life at 1073K in Air of TiAl Alloy

Y. Iino2013-09-23Key engineering materials

The partial transient liquid phase PTLP metals layer technique for ceramic-metal bonding was applied to surface coating of TiAl alloy. Ni/Al/Ni and Ni/Ti/Ni foils (10μm) layers were coated on flat surface of oxidation specimen OS and on notch root surface of notched compact tension specimen NCT of a TiAl alloy. It is…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Current Activities for Standardization of Test Method for Interfacial Fracture Toughness of Thermal Spray Coatings in Japan

Masayuki Arai、Yasuhiro YAMAZAKI、Masato Suzuki 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Collaborative research has been conducted by the Japan Thermal Spray Society (JTSS) to establish a standard test method for evaluating the interfacial fracture toughness of thermal sprayed coatings, including thermal barrier coatings. The test method is based upon the indentation test method utilizing a conventional V…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Principle of Universality in Crack Incubation and Propagation

Boris Aberšek、Samo Kralj、Jože Flašker2013-09-23Key engineering materials

The classical methods of solid mechanics assume that the homeomorphism of deformation sometimes does not provide an adequate description of the theological behaviour and fracture of real materials, while irreversible macro deformation and the fracture of solids are predetermined by material behaviour in nanoscale. Whe…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorThermal and Kinetic Analysis

High impact toughness of polyamide 6/poly (vinylidene fluoride) blends induced by an ionic liquid

Chunzhong Li、Bing Na、Ruihua Lv 等 6 位作者2013-09-23Journal of Polymer Engineering

Abstract This study reports the high impact toughness of polyamide 6 (PA6)/poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) blends achieved via adding an ionic liquid. The presence of the ionic liquid in the blends promotes the transformation of sea-island structure into co-continuous morphology, which to a large extent accounts for…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Potassium Release in an Aeric Haplaquept as Influenced by Long-Term Rice–Rice Cropping with Different Rates of Fertilizers and Manuring

S. K. Srivastava、T. R. Rupa、Anand Swarup2013-09-23Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Different fractions of potassium (K) and the kinetics of K release as influenced by 21 cycles of rice–rice cropping with different rates of fertilizers and manuring were investigated on an Aeric Haplaquept (kaolinitic Inceptisol) soil profile from Bhubaneswar, India. The neutral 1 N ammonium acetate–extractable K in t…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowSoil erosion and sediment transportClay minerals and soil interactions

High Accurate Solutions of Nonlocal Elasticity for Sphere

P.H. Wen、X.J. Huang、Ferri M.H.Aliabadi2013-09-23Key engineering materials

The analysis of sphere nonlocal elasticity is carried out by using the improved point collocation method. The approach is based on the Eringen’s model and two and three dimension problems are transformed to one dimension problems considering the polar symmetry. One dimension second order differential equation in terms…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationNumerical methods in engineeringNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Optical characterization of individual GaAs quantum dots grown with height control technique

Francesco Sarti、G. Muñoz Matutano、Sergio Bietti 等 6 位作者2013-09-23Journal of Applied Physics

We show that the epitaxial growth of height-controlled GaAs quantum dots, leading to the reduction of the inhomogeneous emission bandwidth, produces individual nanostructures of peculiar morphology. Besides the height controlled quantum dots, we observe nanodisks formation. Exploiting time resolved and spatially resol…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Application Research of Sweep Frequency in GMI Test

Qi Feng Lin、Jin Hua Teng2013-09-23Advanced materials research

Because of inefficiency of many tests needed in GMI research, this paper put forward the sweep frequency measurement method to implement the measurement of GMI effect under multi frequency at the same time in a single test. Experiments proved that the GMI effect curves which are measured by the sweep measurement metho…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Time Effect of Sulfurization on the Characterization of Copper Indium Diselenide

Ling Jian Kong、Gui Fang Zhu、Jian‐Qiang Zhong 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

Polycrystalline CuIn(Se,S)2 (CISS) thin films with chalcopyrite structure were synthesized by sol-gel spin-coating method. Sequential reduction, selenization and sulfurization treatments were performed with hydrogen, Se and H2S vapor, respectively. The effects of different sulfurization times on the films were also st…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Surface Activation of the Polycarbonate in Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Generated in Air and Helium by Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharge (SDBD)

Virginia Dincă、Rodica Vlădoiu、Mirela Contulov 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharges (SDBD) plasma treatment has been performed to produce uniform atmospheric plasmas in He and in open air in order to functionalize the polycarbonate surface. SDBD is used for different application, processing especially of low-cost polymeric materials, combining the advantages of n…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPlasma Applications and DiagnosticsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications

Investigation of Mixing Flow Process Using PIV and PLIF Techniques

Ezddin Hutli、Dániel Tar、Valér Gottlasz 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

A coolant mixing investigation in a head of a half-size model of VVER-440 fuel assembly (simulator) has been performed at KFKI. The PIV and PLIF measurements have been done under a selected list of power distribution options, flow rates and powers. The experiments were focused on obtaining a data for investigating the…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics