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Anodic bonded 2D semiconductors: from synthesis to device fabrication

Zhesheng Chen、Karim Gacem、Mohamed Boukhicha 等 5 位作者2013-09-24Nanotechnology

Two-dimensional semiconductors are increasingly relevant for emergent applications and devices, notably for hybrid heterostructures with graphene. We fabricate few-layer, large-area (a few tens of microns across) samples of the III-VI semiconductors GaS, GaSe and InSe using the anodic bonding method and characterize t…

2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Investigation of chemically treated randomly oriented sansevieria ehrenbergii fiber reinforced isophthallic polyester composites

TP Sathishkumar、P. Navaneethakrishnan、S. Shankar 等 4 位作者2013-09-24Journal of Composite Materials

Surface treatment of sansevieria ehrenbergii fibers were carried out using various chemicals like alkali, benzoyl peroxide, benzoyl chloride, permanganate and stearic acid in order to improve the interfacial bonding between the fiber and matrix. Polyester composites were prepared using raw and surface-treated fibers.…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Oxidation of Dodecanoate Intercalated Iron(II)–Iron(III) Layered Double Hydroxide to Form 2D Iron(III) (Hydr)oxide Layers

Li‐Zhi Huang、Karina B. Ayala‐Luis、Liping Fang 等 7 位作者2013-09-24European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A planar trioctahedral iron(II)–iron(III) hydroxide (green rust, GR) intercalated with dodecanoate (GRC12) has been oxidized by dioxygen to produce the corresponding planar iron(III) (hydr)oxide. The formulae of GRC12 and the final iron(III) product (oxGRC12) were determined to be FeII2.00FeIII1.00(OH)5.31(C1…

Iron oxide chemistry and applicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Harnessing cerium oxide nanoparticles to protect normal tissue from radiation damage

Cheryl H. Baker2013-09-24Translational Cancer Research

At the onset of radiation exposure, free radicals are formed through ionizing reactions that are then capable of destroying normal tissues. While cells release a level of protective molecules, such as glutathione and metallothionine, they are not capable of blocking all damage, thus resulting in the death of normal ti…

Nanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsEffects of Radiation ExposureAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Relaxor nature in lead-free Sr5LaTi3Nb7O30 tetragonal tungsten bronze ceramics

Xiao Li Zhu、Kun Li、Muhammad Asif Rafiq 等 5 位作者2013-09-24Journal of Applied Physics

Lead-free tetragonal tungsten bronze Sr5LaTi3Nb7O30 ceramics were prepared and the correlation of the relaxor nature and crystal structure was studied using dielectric spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction. Three dielectric relaxations were observed below the deviation temperature TD ∼ 330 K. Relaxation I and II f…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Playing the tricks of numbers of light sources

Huanyang Chen、Yadong Xu、Hui Li 等 4 位作者2013-09-24New Journal of Physics

Transformation optics has demonstrated its ability to design various novel devices, for example, to change objects' sizes, positions or even shapes. This time we come to another magical manipulation: to change the numbers of sources. In this paper, we will design a new class of gradient index lenses from multivalued o…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

The impact of chloride desalination on the corrosion rate of archaeological iron

Melanie Rimmer、David Watkinson、Quanyu Wang2013-09-24Studies in Conservation

Although desalination of archaeological iron reduces its chloride concentration and enhances object stability, the reduction in corrosion rate that this produces has never been quantified. This study measures post-treatment corrosion rates in accelerated corrosion environments to identify the impact of removing chlori…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisMetallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

Isolation and Characterization of Cellulose Nanofibers from Bambusa rigida

Wen He、Jiang ShenXue、Qisheng Zhang 等 4 位作者2013-09-24BioResources

Alpha cellulose was extracted from Bambusa rigida fibers by carrying out Soxhlet extraction and bleaching and alkali treatments with acidified sodium chlorite solution and sodium hydrate solution. Then, cellulose nanofibers were isolated from α-cellulose with the combination of (33 wt%) sulfuric acid and ultrasonic tr…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Polysiloxane-based Organoclay Nanocomposites as Flame Retardants

Romy Kirby、Ravi Mosurkal、Lian Li 等 5 位作者2013-09-24Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Polydimethylsiloxane-aromatic dianhydride copolymers (PS-Oxy-PAA and PS-DAH-PAA) were blended through several techniques with organoclays Cloisite 30B, 10A and Na+ ranging from 1 to 5 wt.%. Thermal and flame-retardant analysis revealed an in-situ blending approach was optimal, which led to the generation of a nanocomp…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthesis of POSS–polyurethane hybrids using octakis(m‐isoprenyl‐α,α′‐dimethylbenzylisocyanato dimethylsiloxy) octasilsesquioxane (Q8M8TMI) as a crosslinking agent

Elda Markovic、Kim Nguyen、Stephen Clarke 等 6 位作者2013-09-24Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

ABSTRACT A series of polyurethane hybrid networks have been synthesized using octakis(m‐isoprenyl‐α,α′‐dimethylbenzylisocyanato dimethylsiloxy) octasilsesquioxane (Q8M8TMI) as a crosslinking agent. The formation of the urethane linkages within the polyurethane hybrids was confirmed by photoacoustic FTIR spectroscopy.…

Marine Biology and Environmental ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

COMPARISONS OF NANOPARTICLE PROTEIN CORONA COMPLEXES ISOLATED WITH DIFFERENT METHODS

Marco P. Monopoli、Sha Wan、Francesca Baldelli Bombelli 等 5 位作者2013-09-24Nano LIFE

Nanoparticles, after incubation in biological fluids, adsorb several kinds of biomolecules like lipids, sugars and mainly proteins with high affinities for the nanoparticle surface and with long residence time, forming the so-called hard corona. The biological machinery, such as cellular barriers and membrane receptor…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Efficient Gate-tunable light-emitting device made of defective boron nitride nanotubes: from ultraviolet to the visible

Claudio Attaccalite、Ludger Wirtz、Andrea Marini 等 4 位作者2013-09-24LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)

Author: Attaccalite, Claudio et al.; Genre: Journal Article; Published online: 2013-09-24; Open Access; Title: Efficient Gate-tunable light-emitting device made of defective boron nitride nanotubes: from ultraviolet to the visible

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Transient Absorption Kinetics Associated with Higher Exciton States in Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Relaxation of Excitons and Phonons

Takeshi Koyama、Shohei Yoshimitsu、Yasumitsu Miyata 等 6 位作者2013-09-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We investigate the transient absorption kinetics due to excitons associated with the first and higher transition states in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes at high excitation densities by means of femtosecond pump–probe spectroscopy. The time evolutions of absorption changes associated with the first, sec…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Anomalous quantum confinement of the longitudinal optical phonon mode in PbSe quantum dots

Justin Habinshuti、Ondřej Kilián、O. Cristini 等 9 位作者2013-09-24Physical Review B

We have investigated the diameter dependence of the Raman spectra of lead selenide nanocrystals. The first-order Raman peak at about 136 cm${}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ and its second-order overtone at twice this wavenumber move up in energy with decreasing nanocrystal diameter. This anomalous behavior is interpreted in term…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Micro/Nano-Structured Polypyrrole Surfaces on Oxidizable Metals as Smart Electroswitchable Coatings

Luís Santos、Pascal Martin、Jalal Ghilane 等 5 位作者2013-09-24ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Polypyrrole (PPy) films were electrodeposited from a pyrrole/sodium salicylate solution in water, through two-dimensional (2-D) polystyrene (PS) templates self-assembled on various oxidizable metals, after which the template was removed by dissolution in tetrahydrofuran (THF). The resulting PPy films were analyzed by…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Synthesis of functionalized cyclic carbonate monomers using a versatile pentafluorophenyl carbonate intermediate

Daniel P. Sanders、Daniel J. Coady、Manabu Yasumoto 等 6 位作者2013-09-24Polymer Chemistry

Functionalized cyclic carbonate monomers were synthesized via a two step route featuring a novel cyclic carbonate intermediate possessing a pendent activated pentafluorophenyl carbonate group (MTC-PFPC). The pentafluorophenyl carbonate of MTC-PFPC was selectively substituted with suitable nucleophiles such as alcohols…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Long-Term Reduction in Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Surface Hydrophobicity via Cold-Plasma Treatments

B. J. Larson、Susan D. Gillmor、Jana M. Braun 等 7 位作者2013-09-24Langmuir

Poly(dimethylsiloxane), PDMS, a versatile elastomer, is the polymer of choice for microfluidic systems. It is inexpensive, relatively easy to pattern, and permeable to oxygen. Unmodified PDMS is highly hydrophobic. It is typically exposed to an oxygen plasma to reduce this hydrophobicity. Unfortunately, the PDMS surfa…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Deformation-induced grain growth and twinning in nanocrystalline palladium thin films

Aaron Kobler、Jochen Lohmiller、Jonathan Schäfer 等 10 位作者2013-09-24Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

The microstructure and mechanical properties of nanocrystalline Pd films prepared by magnetron sputtering have been investigated as a function of strain. The films were deposited onto polyimide substrates and tested in tensile mode. In order to follow the deformation processes in the material, several samples were str…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Clusters [Co(As3S3)2]2–, [Ni(As3S3)2]2–, and [{Co(en)}6(μ3-S)4(AsS3)4]2– with Co–As or Ni–As Bonds: Solvothermal Syntheses and Characterizations of Thioarsenates Containing Transition-Metal Complexes

Chunying Tang、Fang Wang、Wenqing Jiang 等 5 位作者2013-09-24Inorganic Chemistry

Solvothermal reactions of As2O3 and S with CoCl2·6H2O or NiCl2·6H2O in an aqueous solution of dien produced novel thioarsenates [Co(dien)2][Co(As3S3)2] (1) and [Ni(dien)2][Ni(As3S3)2] (2) (dien = diethylenetriamine), and the reaction with CoCl2·6H2O in an aqueous solution of en afforded complex [Hen]2[{Co(en)}6(μ3-S)4…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Group 4 Metal Alkoxide Complexes of N,N,N′,N′-Tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine and Their Use As Initiators in the Ring-Opening Polymerization (ROP) of rac-Lactide under Industrially Relevant Conditions

Christopher J. Chuck、Matthew G. Davidson、Gerrit Gobius du Sart 等 6 位作者2013-09-24Inorganic Chemistry

A series of N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine (TOEEDH4) ligand precursors and their group 4 metal complexes have been prepared. The complexes have been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and (1)H NMR spectroscopy, highlighting the ability to systematically vary the number of TOEED ligand…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis