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Nanocrystalline Microstructure in AZ91 Magnesium Alloy Prepared with Cryogenic Treatment

Gui Rong Li、Hong Ming Wang、Yun Cai 等 7 位作者2013-09-01Key engineering materials

In order to make clear about the effect of cryogenic temperature on the microstructure evolution of alloy, the as-cast AZ91 magnesium alloy was subjected to the cryogenic treatment after solution treatment (415°C,5h) and aging treatment (190°C, 16h) with the protection of graphite power. Transmission Electron Microsco…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Formation of High Aspect Ratio Macropore Array on N-Type Silicon

Guo Zheng Wang、Xiao Na Li、Feng Yu 等 8 位作者2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The fabrication of high aspect ratio macropore silicon arrays (MSA) on n-type silicon under optimum photo-electrochemical (PEC) etching (anodization) conditions was demonstrated. The depth of the MSA can reach 350 μm with an aspect ratio of more than 100. With the presence of AOS (a type of anionic surfactant) in the…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Multi-Directional Squeeze Casting Based on the Uniform Internal Structure of Solidified Body

Cai Ling Xu2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

It has analyzed that there is no difference between positive and radial pressure of the interior of multi-directional squeeze casting solidified body. The isotropy of pressure makes the consistency of heat exchange coefficient of interface, crystalline growth velocity and plastic deformation, which thereby enables the…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Forming

Main factor interaction relationship of lattice parameter in Ba0.65Sr0.35TiO3 thin films processing

Aaron Koay Terr Yeow、Vithyacharan Retnasamy、Zaliman Sauli 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

This paper presents the interaction relationships between spin coating speed, heat treatment time, and annealing temperature in response to the lattice parameter in ferroelectric Barium Strontium Titanate (BST). The investigation was done using a full factorial design of experiment (DOE). Analysis was done quantitativ…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Ultra-Short Carbon Nanotube Quantum Dot Transistors: Electron-Hole Asymmetry, Bending Vibrons, and the Kondo Effect

A. C. McRae2013-09-01Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University)

Using an electromigration procedure which we recently developed, we generate 10 nm-scale single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dot (SWCNT-QD) transistors. Because these devices are so short, we can explore fundamental mesoscopic physics, engineer tuneable nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) and create ultra-short trans…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresMechanical and Optical Resonators

Structural and Optical Properties of TiO2 Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Oxidation of Ti Thin Films

L. Uttayan、Kamon Aiempanakit、Mati Horprathum 等 7 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) films were prepared by thermal oxidation from Ti films. The Ti films were deposited on glass and silicon (100) wafer substrate by dc magnetron sputtering and subsequent with thermal oxidation process. The crystal structure and morphology of TiO2 films were estimated by using X-ray diffractometr…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Mechanical Properties of Luffa acutangula-Filled Polypropylene

Daud Muhammad Fakhrurazi、Engku Zaharah Engku Zawawi、Dzaraini Kamarun2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The value of Luffa acutangula, a species of the melon family, Curcubitaceae as food diminished as the fruit matured. They are then disposed as industrial or domestic waste material. However, the fibers of the matured fruits, also known as lignocelluloses fibers have high mechanical strength and can be used as reinforc…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Resonant enhancement of electromagnetic wave in the structure with refractive index gradient

Arnold Abramov、A. A. Abramova2013-09-01OpenAlex

Propagation of electromagnetic wave (EW) through graded refractive index material is studied theoretically. Green's function technique used to obtain the solution of Maxwell equation in the gradient region for the nonzero angle of incidence wave. Results of our calculations show a resonant increase in the amplitude of…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Investigating the Use of Nanoscale Bilayers Assembly on Stainless Steel Plate for Surface Hydrophobic Modification and Condensation

Shen Chun Wu、Dawn Wang、Sin Jie Lin 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

This study investigated the use of nanoscale bilayers assembly for hydrophobic surface modification on stainless steel plate and its effect on condensation. This study first performed nanoscale bilayers assembly method, with the addition of a fluorosilane treatment using chemical vapor deposition (CVD), to modify the…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Simulation methods of diffusion alloying process by means of taurus TSUPREM-4 programme

N.L. Lagunovich、В. М. Борздов2013-09-01OpenAlex

Two methods of diffusion alloying process simulation are proposed. There were performed simulations of phosphor diffusion alloying into p-type silicon substrates with the resistivity of ρv= 10 Ohm·cm and with the resistivity of ρv= 0.01 Ohm·cm using two methods of simulation. There were defined that results received b…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Analytical Calculation of Slotless Permanent Magnet Motor Based on Soft Ferrite

Xin Yi Zhang、Xing Hua Wang、Minghui Li 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

High-speed slotless permanent magnet brushless motor based on soft ferrite adopts a large effective air gap structure. For the large effective air-gap, the air-gap flux distribution becomes uneven and the end leakage flux significantly increases. Thus, the traditional analytical method of the phase EMF is inapplicable…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Nanosized structures with the field localization: New opportunities for precise control of photonic and electronic devices

Alexander N. Yakunin、G. G. Akchurin、N. P. Aban’shin 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

This paper describes the results of research in the tunnel photoelectric effect in microdiode with the localization of an electrostatic field at the emitter of carbon nanosized structure. It is experimentally found that irradiation of carbon emitter by photon beams with low energy (less than the work function) within…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Complex Behavior Using the Hybrid Method of Cavitation and Electrochemical Corrosion for Casted Al Bronze

Min Han、Il Cho Park、Jae Cheul Park 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The sustainable development of engineering, mechanical instrument requires higher speed and higher power. It cause a physical damage is excessive damage for underwater rotating system as cavitations and erosion, but also electrochemical corrosion by chloride ion and flow of current in marine environment. In this study…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Polarization Configuration and Control Method of Micro-Raman Spectros Copy for in-Plane Strainmeasurement by Using Carbon Nanotube Sensor

Zhong Bao Wang、Dong Hui Fu、Wei Qiu2013-09-01Advanced materials research

This paper introduceda study for the methodology of carbon nanotube (CNT) sensor applicable for the strain measurement in microscale. By using the Raman strain sensitive and polarization selectivity of the carbon nanotubes, the analytical relationship of carbon nanotube strain sensor for each polarization Raman config…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Annealing Temperature Dependent on Microstructure and Ethanol Gas Sensing Properties of TiO2Thin Films

Benjarong Samransuksamer、Worawarong Rakreungdet、Supattanapong Dumrongrattana 等 8 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The TiO2 thin films were prepared by a dc reactive magnetron sputtering technique from high purity Ti target on silicon (100) wafers and alumina substrates inter-digital with gold electrodes. The as-deposited films were annealed from 400°C up to 800°C with 100 °C steps for 1 hour in air ambience in order to promote mi…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Comparison of Growth Kinetic of Urinary Crystallites from Patients with Calcium Oxalate Stones with that from Healthy Subjects

Yun Feng Shang、Kuan Li、Jun Xue 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The differences of growth kinetic of urinary crystallites from patients with CaOxa stones and healthy subjects were compared. With the increase of crystal growth time (t), the size of urinary crystallites from patients increased constantly from 10±9 μm att=1 h to 50±45 μm att=72 h, but the number of urinary crystallit…

Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis TreatmentsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesFluoride Effects and Removal

Dual-Frequency Ultrasonic Desorption of Pb2+ from Coconut Shell Activated Carbon

Jian Zhou、San Fan Wang2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Desorption experiments of coconut shell activated carbon (CSAC) saturated with Pb2+had been conducted in presence of dual-frequency and single-frequency (30 kHz,500 kHz,1200 kHz) ultrasound. The desorption efficiency was better at dual-frequency ultrasound than at single-frequency ultrasound. The best of desorption ef…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Corrosion Inhibition of N,N- diethylammonium O,O′- di (p-chlorophenyl) dithiophosphate for Carbon Steel in HCL Solution

Shu Cai、Kang Quan Qiao、Fa Mei Feng2013-09-01Advanced materials research

A new corrosion inhibior N,N-diethylammonium O,O-di (p-chlorophenyl) dithiophosphate (EDPDP) has been synthesized and its inhibition effect towards the corrosion of carbon steel in 1.0 molL-1 HCl solution at 25 °C has been investigated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) me…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Resistance Switching Characteristics in Zirconium Oxide

Chun Hung Lai、Hao Hsiang Hsu、Yi Mu Lee 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Key engineering materials

The resistance switching behavior in sputtered Ti/ZrO2/Pt sandwiched structure was investigated for nonvolatile memory application. Multiple current-voltage measurements reveal highly uniform distribution of the conduction current and switching voltage. This bipolar resistive switching driven by bias of proper magnitu…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices

Trans- Granular Stress Corrosion in Partially Fabricated Austenitic Stainless Steel Items and their Re-Conditioning to make them Suitable for Balance Fabrication

G. K. Saxena、M.M. Master、Neena Srivastava 等 6 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Fabrication of various sub assemblies and items from imported austenitic stainless steel material of SA 240 - 304L (32 mm to 85 mm thick) was started in the year 1990 and work on these assemblies was stopped in 1993 due to unavoidable circumstances. Items and sub-assemblies were either in partially welded / machined o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMaterial Selection and Properties