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Miscibility analysis in LLDPE/LDPE blends via thermorheological analysis: Correlation with branching structure

Abdol Kamal Dordinejad、Seyed Hassan Jafari2013-07-05Polymer Engineering and Science

This article describes correlation between thermorheological properties and the miscibility of LLDPE/LDPE blends. Samples of LLDPE/LDPE with the blending ratio of 5/95, 10/90, 25/75, 50/50, 75/25, and 90/10 were prepared via melt mixing in a twin screw extruder. Both applied polyethylenes are varying in their long‐cha…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Deterministic model of electric arc furnace – a closed form solution

Dariusz Grabowski、Janusz Walczak2013-07-05COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Purpose Electric arc furnaces are usually modelled using combined models which divide the phenomenon taking place in real objects into a deterministic and a stochastic or chaotic parts. The former is expressed by a nonlinear differential equation. The goal of this paper was to obtain a closed form of the solution to o…

Power Quality and HarmonicsWelding Techniques and Residual StressesMagnetic Properties and Applications

Organosoluble polyimides derived from asymmetric 2‐substituted‐and 2,2′,6‐trisubstituted‐4,4′‐oxydianilines

Jyh‐Chien Chen、Jin‐An Wu、Hui‐Wen Chang 等 4 位作者2013-07-05Polymer International

Abstract We report a new method for the preparation of asymmetric diamines using 4,4′‐oxydianiline (4,4′‐ODA) as the starting material. By controlling the equivalents of bromination agent, N‐bromosuccinimide, we were able to attach bromide and phenyl substituents at the 2‐ or 2,2′,6‐positions of 4,4′‐ODA. Thus, four n…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers

SMA actuators: theory, performance curves and design problems

K. Kluszczyński、Marek Kciuk2013-07-05COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Purpose The main purpose of the paper is to develop model basing on the modified and properly‐adopted Fermi‐Dirac equation which combines proper accuracy with adequate simplicity as well as to show how steady state and transient curves resulting from this model can be applied for solving design task. Design/methodolog…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsDielectric materials and actuators

SERS study on surface chain geometry of atactic poly (methyl methacrylate) film and nanosphere

Chenglong Hu、Shaoyun Chen、Weihong Zhang 等 6 位作者2013-07-05Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

The surface chain geometry of atactic poly (methyl methacrylate) (a‐PMMA) film and nanosphere (NS) was revealed by surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra. The Ag nanoparticles and nanoplates were prepared by electrochemical deposition and chemical synthesis for SERS substrates. The experimental results sugge…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

“Dual‐Template” Synthesis of One‐Dimensional Conductive Nanoparticle Superstructures from Coordination Metal–Peptide Polymer Crystals

Marta Rubio‐Martínez、Josep Puigmartí‐Luis、Inhar Imaz 等 5 位作者2013-07-05Small

Bottom-up fabrication of self-assembled structures made of nanoparticles may lead to new materials, arrays and devices with great promise for myriad applications. Here a new class of metal-peptide scaffolds is reported: coordination polymer Ag(I)-DLL belt-like crystals, which enable the dual-template synthesis of more…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Understanding the Initial Decomposition Pathways of the n‐Alkane/Nitroalkane Binary Mixture

Yulei Guan、Ying Zhang、Chunhai Yi 等 4 位作者2013-07-05Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Addition of nitroalkanes into n‐alkanes can lower the activation barriers of free‐radical production and accelerate the decomposition of n‐alkanes at relatively low temperatures. Four initial decomposition mechanisms of the n‐butane/nitroethane binary mixture were proposed for the promoting effect and conside…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Identification of Nitrogen Dopants in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Yann Tison、Hong‐Ping Lin、Jérôme Lagoute 等 13 位作者2013-07-05ACS Nano

Using scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy, we investigated the atomic and electronic structure of nitrogen-doped single walled carbon nanotubes synthesized by chemical vapor deposition. The insertion of nitrogen in the carbon lattice induces several types of point defects involving different atomic configu…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Layer-by-Layer Assembled Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles for Chemical Sensing

GustavoB. Alcantara、LeonardoG. Paterno、FernandoJ. Fonseca 等 6 位作者2013-07-05Journal of Nanofluids

Ultra-thin (thicknesses of 50-90 nm) nanocomposite films of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles (np-CoFe2O4, 18 nm in diameter) and polyelectrolytes (doped polyaniline-PANI, poly-3,4-ethylenedioxy thiophene: polystyrene sulfonic acid-PEDOT:PSS, and sulfonated lignin-SL) are assembled layer-by-layer onto interdigitated microe…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Combinatorial Biomatrix/Cell‐Based Therapies for Restoration of Host Tissue Architecture and Function

David Antonio Cantu、Weiyuan John Kao2013-07-05Advanced Healthcare Materials

This Progress Report reviews recent advances in the utility of extracellular matrix (ECM)-mimic biomaterials in presenting and delivering therapeutic cells to promote tissue healing. This overview gives a brief introduction of different cell types being used in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering while addres…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Drilling of CFRP/Ti6Al4V Stack Board

Junsuke FUJIWARA、Ryuichi Nagaura、Tetsuya TASHIRO2013-07-05International Journal of Automation Technology

Drilling experiments with a CFRP/Ti6Al4V stack board were carried out using a TiAlN-coated cemented carbide drill, TiAlCr/TiSi-coated cemented carbide drill, and TiSiN-coated cemented carbide drill. Cutting experiments were carried out under a dry cutting process and water-mist-cooling process. Themain results obtaine…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesEngineering Applied Research

Orientation of Well-Dispersed Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes in Melt-Spun Polymer Fibers and Its Impact on the Formation of the Semicrystalline Polymer Structure: A Combined Wide-Angle X-ray Scattering and Electron Tomography Study

Thomas Vad、Johannes Wulfhorst、Tian-Tian Pan 等 11 位作者2013-07-05Macromolecules

The orientation behavior of well-dispersed multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) within high-speed melt-spun semicrystalline polymer fibers has for the first time been studied using three-dimensional reconstructions from bright-field transmission electron microscopy (TEM) tomography. The local investigation technique al…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Computational design principles for the discovery of bioactive dendrimers: [s]-triazines and other examples

Eric E. Simanek、Alan E. Enciso、Giovanni M. Pavan2013-07-05Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery

INTRODUCTION: Chemistry yields dendrimers of many classes and compositions. Translating this synthetic success to bioactivity is significantly aided by the use of computational modeling and our knowledge of the three-dimensional shapes of these macromolecules. AREAS COVERED: This review discusses the lessons learned d…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Effects of Sonocrystallization on the Crystal Size Distribution of Cloxacillin Benzathine Crystals

Jing Li、Ying Bao、Jian Wang2013-07-05Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract The effect of ultrasound on the reactive crystallization process of cloxacillin benzathine crystals was investigated to develop a better understanding of the characteristics of this poorly water‐soluble active pharmaceutical ingredient. Characteristics of the products generated under different experimental co…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaCrystallization and Solubility Studies

The effect of dopant and optical micro-cavity on the photoluminescence of Mn-doped ZnSe nanobelts

Weichang Zhou、Ruibin Liu、Dongsheng Tang 等 4 位作者2013-07-05Nanoscale Research Letters

Pure and Mn-doped ZnSe nanobelts were synthesized by a convenient thermal evaporation method. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and corresponding element mapping, and transmission electron microscope were used to examine the morphology, phase structure, crysta…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Investigation of atomic oxygen density in a capacitively coupled O2/SF6discharge using two-photon absorption laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy and a Langmuir probe

S Kechkar、P. Swift、Jim Conway 等 5 位作者2013-07-05Plasma Sources Science and Technology

Two-photon absorption laser-induced fluorescence (TALIF) spectroscopy was used for detection of absolute atomic oxygen density in a low-pressure capacitively coupled plasma source. We investigated the variation of atomic oxygen density for various mixtures of O2/SF6 and report a significant five-fold increase of [O] w…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Properties monitoring of fibrous composites based on hemp hurds with different mean particle size

Julia Cigasova、Nadežda Števulová、Jozef Junák2013-07-05Pollack Periodica

In this paper, the effect of mean particle length of hemp hurds on compressive strength and other parameters of fibrous-composites is studied. Hemp hurds of various origin (Hungarohemp LTd, Nagylak, Hungary; Hempflax, Netherlands) with a wide particle size distribution were used in the experiments. Six samples of hemp…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsGeotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization

Using doxorubicin and siRNA-loaded heptapeptide-conjugated nanoparticles to enhance chemosensitization in epidermal growth factor receptor high-expressed breast cancer cells

Chia Wen Liu、Lu‐Yin Lin2013-07-05Journal of drug targeting

The aim of this study was to develop the heptapeptide-conjugated active targeting nanoparticles for delivery of doxorubicin and siRNA to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) high-expressed breast cancer cells. The active targeting nanoparticles were prepared by using a synthesized poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)-pol…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Surface Deposition on Cellulose Substrate via Cationic SiO2/TiO2 Hybrid Sol for Transfer Printing Using Disperse Dye

Yunjie Yin、Chaoxia Wang、Qiankun Shen 等 5 位作者2013-07-05Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

A novel cationic SiO 2 /TiO 2 hybrid sol (CSTHS) is synthesized and coated onto the surface of a cellulose substrate to rebuild a characteristic surface, which is beneficial to transfer printing from transfer paper printed by disperse dyes. The CSTHS presents a stable disperse state with ζ potential −11.9 mV, surface…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Poly( L ‐aspartamide)‐ B ased Reduction‐ S ensitive Micelles as Nanocarriers to Improve Doxorubicin Content in Cell Nuclei and to Enhance Antitumor Activity

Can Cui、Yanan Xue、Ming Wu 等 8 位作者2013-07-05Macromolecular Bioscience

A reduction-sensitive graft polymer PHEA-S-S-C16 with poly{α,β-[N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-L-aspartamide]} (PHEA) as a backbone and a disulfide-containing alkyl as a side chain (HOOC-S-S-C16 ) is synthesized and evaluated for intracellular DOX delivery. PHEA-S-S-C16 can self-assemble into micelles in aqueous media and load DO…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers