Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 230237 / 278816 页 · 当前展示 4,604,721–4,604,740 / 5,576,302 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Modelling Porosity in Quasi-Brittle Reactor Core Graphite

Gillian Smith、P. E. J. Flewitt、A Hodgkins2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Some designs of nuclear reactors involve a graphite moderator within their core. Different forms of graphite have been adopted in the UK gas-cooled reactors but all have a complex structure of filler particles, matrix and pores. Changes occur in the graphite during service and in particular, porosity increases from th…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Recrystallization Technique of Plastic and High Strain Zones and Fracture in Small Punch Specimen Loaded at Rt and 77K of 304 Stainless Steel

Y. Iino、Hyu Sun Yu、T.Y. Kim 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Plastic zone with equivalent plastic strain ε above 0.02 PZ0.02and that above 0.12 PZ0.12in 304 stainless steel small punch specimen loaded at RT and 77K to various level to fracture were measured by the recrystallization technique. Martensite transformation was also checked magnetically. It is found that the behaviou…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material Forming

The Danger of Self-Organizing Structures in Materials Subjected to Dynamical Non-Equilibrium Processes

Volodymyr Hutsaylyuk、Lucjan Śnieżek、Mykola Czausow 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Researched the effect of DNP on mechanical properties of materials with a coarse-grained and fine-grained initial structure of aluminum alloy 2024 - T3, D16 and nano-crystallite titanium VT1-0. It has been shown that self-organization of structures at dynamic non-equilibrium processes is a critical parameter for mater…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

EMPIRICAL ESTIMATION OF BOTH A SIZE-EXCLUSION FACTOR AND AN ADSORPTION PARAMETER BY THE COMBINED USE OF A MODIFIED MULTIPLE-FRONTAL ANALYSIS METHOD AND MODEL SIMULATIONS FOR THE CHROMATOGRAPHIC SYSTEMS WITH LINEAR ADSORPTION AND SIZE-EXCLUSION PHENOMENA

Se‐Hee Jo、Hee-Jeong Hwang、Ji-Myeong Lee 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies

A multiple-frontal analysis (MFA) method, which was based on the data from multiple-frontal experiment, was reported to provide the most reliable adsorption parameters, particularly for the design of continuous chromatographic processes. However, if size-exclusion phenomenon occurs simultaneously with adsorption, the…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Review of Physical Properties and Preparation of Nano-Superconducting Materials

Yi Zhang2013-09-23Advanced materials research

New materials play an important part in today high and new technology.Superconducting nanomaterial has become the most vibrant in new material research due to its unique physical and chemical properties. This paper focuses on how small-size effect affects superconducting transition temperature, and summarizes the conc…

Nanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresGa2O3 and related materials

Evaluation of Elastic Structural Integrity of a 70 kW Class Lab-Scale PCHE Prototype under the Test Conditions of HELP

Kee Nam Song、S. D. Hong2013-09-23Key engineering materials

The IHX (Intermediate Heat Exchanger) of a VHTR (Very High Temperature Reactor) transfers 950°C heat generated from the VHTR to a hydrogen production plant. The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) has manufactured a 70 kW class lab-scale PCHE (Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger) prototype made of SUS316L under…

Fusion materials and technologiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Effect of Processing Layer on Fatigue Strength of Extruded AZ61 Magnesium Alloy

Yukio MIYASHITA、Kyohei Kushihata、Toshifumi Kakiuchi 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Fatigue Property of an Extruded AZ61 Magnesium Alloy with the Processing Layer Introduced by Machining was Investigated. Rotating Bending Fatigue Tests were Carried out with the Specimen with and without the Processing Layer. According to Results of the Fatigue Tests, Fatigue Life Significantly Increased by Introducin…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Applications of Infrared Spectrometry in Molecular Groups Analysis of Plasticized Starch

Peng Liu、Fangyi Li、Jianfeng Li 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

In order to study the recrystallization of the thermoplastic starch, this paper obtained the IR spectra of starch respectively plasticized by urea, glycerin and glycol. By analytical solutions spectra of vibration frequency of molecular groups, the paper studied the destructive effect of starch crystal structure, and…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Left-Handed Material in Five-Level System Based on the Effect of Spontaneously Generated Coherence

Xiang An Yan、Li Qiang Wang2013-09-23Advanced materials research

We propose a scheme for realizing negative refractive index in a multilevel atomic system. The theoretical modeling has been done using density matrix approach in which the spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) is also induced. It is shown that the negative refractive index can be obtained on the effect of quantum c…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Inner Damage and External Dent in Composite Structures after Impact – Part I: Experimental Observations

Christine Espinosa、Miriam Ruiz-Ayuso、Frédéric Lachaud2013-09-23Key engineering materials

The damage tolerance methodology is used here to compare impact damage from experimental testing and virtual (numerical) testing. The first part of the study aims to identify links between experimental internal (delaminated area) and external measurable damage (dent depth) for a typical aeronautical T800S/M21e laminat…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Soil Phosphorus Extracted by Three Anion Exchange Membranes Compared to Water-Soluble and Truog-Extractable Phosphorus

Shigeru Takahashi2013-09-23Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Effects of different kinds of anion exchange membrane (AEM) on soil P extracted by AEM (AEM P) were investigated in three soils (Cumulic Andosol, Yellow soil, and Gray Lowland soil). There was no significant difference in AEM P among the AEMs tested (BDH-Prolabo 551642S, AGC Engineering Selemion AMT, and AGC Engineeri…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsPhosphorus and nutrient managementAgriculture, Soil, Plant Science

The Results of Self-Annealing Process for a Copper Interconnection on the 4xnm DRAM Products

Hyung Jin Park、In Cheol Ryu、Young Pyo Song 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

In DRAM products, the copper interconnections with larger grain size are preferred for lower electrical resistance and better circuit performance. We studied the copper properties which are the evolution of the grain size, distribution of the grain, and the metal line texture formation during self-annealing. And we we…

Semiconductor materials and devices3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Boundary Conditions in a Multiscale Homogenization Procedure

Tomislav Lesičar、Zdenko Tonković、Jurica Sorić2013-09-23Key engineering materials

This paper is concerned with a second-order multiscale computational homogenization scheme for heterogeneous materials at small strains. A special attention is directed to the macro-micro transition and the application of the generalized periodic boundary conditions on the representative volume element at the microlev…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationComposite Material MechanicsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Selective Confinement of Ruthenium Nanoparticles in Silica Nanotubes

Tai Nguyen、Ovidiu Ersen、Philippe Serp2013-09-23European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract One hundred percent confinement of ruthenium nanoparticles inside silica nanotubes was reached for the first time in bulk by a simple synthesis strategy involving the use of carbon nanotubes as template.

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Process Modeling of the Batch Acetylation of Cotton Linter Pulp

Peicheng Luo、Chuanxian Xin、Xiaolong Ma 等 7 位作者2013-09-23BioResources

Following previous kinetic investigations of the acetylation of cotton linter pulp The equations were discretized using a time-dependent finite difference method. The parameters for the model, including the kinetic parameters and heat transfer rate, were well estimated from the literature and our previous work. The mo…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Depth profiling of nitrogen within 15N-incorporated nano-crystalline diamond thin films

Elias Garratt、S. AlFaify、Daniel P. Cassidy 等 7 位作者2013-09-23Applied Physics Letters

Nano-Crystalline Diamond (NCD) thin films are a topic of recent interest due to their excellent mechanical and electrical properties. The inclusion of nitrogen is a specific interest as its presence within NCD modifies its conductive properties. The methodology adopted for the characterization of nitrogen incorporated…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Polypropylene/High Density Polyethylene/Glass Fibre/Nanokaolinite Clay Composites - A Novel Material for Light Weight Manufacturing Systems

R. Anjana、Asha Krishnan、Tresa Sunitha George 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Advanced materials research

Polypropylene (PP) and high density polyethylene (PE) and are two widely used standard plastics which can be combined to give attractive properties. In this study a selected blend of these plastics is further modified by incorporating nanokaolinite clay and e-glass fibre into the matrix, thereby converting the blend i…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

AN INVERSE DESIGN METHOD FOR METAMATERIAL SHRINKING DEVICE

Tinghua Li、Ming Huang、Jingjing Yang 等 5 位作者2013-09-23Modern Physics Letters B

In this paper, an inverse method to determine the parameters of metamaterial shrinking device is developed. Different from the traditional design method, of which the transformation function must be known in advance, this method allows us to directly obtain material parameters of device without any knowledge of the co…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Effect of Stress Wave Dispersion on Hopkinson Pressure Bar Loaded Fracture Test

Chunhuan Guo、Xin Shen、Feng Chun Jiang 等 4 位作者2013-09-23Key engineering materials

Some fundamental issues, such as stress wave dispersion effect, loss of contact, pulse shaping effect are still needed to thoroughly understand in Hopkinson pressure bar loaded fracture experimental techniques. In order to avoid the influence of stress wave dispersion on the analysis of dynamic experimental results, a…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsEnergetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

A Constitutive Model for Bovine Cortical Bone under Cyclic Creep-Recovery Loading

Martina Lovrenić-Jugović、Zdenko Tonković、Ante Bakić2013-09-23Key engineering materials

The present paper is concerned with an experimental research and numerical modelling of the viscoelastic-viscoplastic-damage behaviour of bovine cortical bone. A one-dimensional constitutive model is proposed to predict the experimental behaviour under creep-recovery load conditions. The material parameters are determ…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior