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Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction investigation of the reversible order‐disorder phase transition in iron‐deficient TlFe2–xSe2

Eike Ahrens、Fabian Nitsche、Thomas Doert 等 4 位作者2013-09-13Crystal Research and Technology

A reversible phase transition was found for iron‐deficient TlFe2–xSe2 (x ≈ 0.4) and investigated on single crystals using high temperature synchrotron radiation X‐ray diffraction. Full data sets have been collected at room temperature and at 200 °C to evaluate the structures. The high‐temperature form (space group I4/…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Molecular Heterogeneity of Polystyrene-Modified Fullerene Core Stars

David Uhrig、George C. Morar、Monojoy Goswami 等 8 位作者2013-09-13Macromolecules

Structure–property relationships of polymeric materials require careful characterization of macromolecular properties. In this work we use 2-dimensional chromatography, coupling temperature gradient interaction and size exclusion chromatography, as well as density functional theory calculations to clarify that when po…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications

DEVELOPMENT OF GFRP AND UHF COMPOSITE GIRDERS

I. S. K. Wijayawardane、Hiroshi Mutsuyoshi、S. V. T. Janaka Perera 等 4 位作者2013-09-13Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)

The Thirteenth East Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction (EASEC-13), September 11-13, 2013, Sapporo, Japan.

Material Properties and Applications

Matrix induced in-situ growth of crystalline Au nanoparticles for photonic applications

C. Katzer、Markus Westerhausen、Philipp Naujok 等 10 位作者2013-09-13Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The authors present a novel in-situ method of fabricating crystalline gold nanoparticles by self-organization. This nanoparticles are grown and modified in a surrounding thin film matrix using two different host materials (YBa2Cu3O7-δ and SrTiO3) prepared by a pulsed laser deposition technique. The crystalline Au nano…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Optical properties and aging of PbS quantum dots embedded in a porous matrix

Aleksandr P. Litvin、Petеr S. Parfenov、Elena V. Ushakova 等 8 位作者2013-09-13Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

PbS quantum dots (QDs) with diameter of 2.9-7.4 nm were embedded into a porous matrix. The samples prepared by developed low-cost effortless method demonstrate linear dependencies of optical density and luminescence intensity on the QDs concentration and perfect homogeneity. Optical properties of quantum dots in the m…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Nonradiative resonant energy transfer between PbS QDs in porous matrix

Elena V. Ushakova、Aleksandr P. Litvin、Petеr S. Parfenov 等 6 位作者2013-09-13Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Nonradiative fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between lead sulfide quantum dots (QDs) of two different sizes embedded in porous matrix is observed by a fluorescence spectroscopy. Analysis of decays of photoluminescence from QD mixture shows that energy transfer in studied systems is determined by static q…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Macroscopic multi-dimensional modelling of electrochemically promoted systems

Ioannis S. Fragkopoulos、Ioannis Bonis、Constantinos Theodoropoulos2013-09-13Chemical Engineering Science

The objective of this work is the construction of macroscopic models for electrochemically promoted catalytic systems, i.e. systems where the catalytic performance is improved by application of potential between the anode and cathode electrodes in the cell. This polarization effect leads to a formation of an effective…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

The Effect of Metal–Cation Vacancies on Vanadium Antimonate Surface Properties. A Theoretical Study

Hernán Seitz、A. Juan、G. Brizuela 等 4 位作者2013-09-13The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

In this work, we studied the distribution of V and Sb vacancies in the rutile-type vanadium antimonate phase and the influence of these cationic defects on the VSbO 4 (110) surface properties. We performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations to compute the energy stability of bulk supercells with different ge…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Predicting Melting Behavior of an Industrial Electroslag Remelting Ingot

Jeff Yanke、Kyle Fezi、Mike Fahrmann 等 4 位作者2013-09-13OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Model Description Experimental Procedure Results Conclusions Acknowledgements

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsCoal Combustion and Slurry Processing

New microarchitectures of (Er,Yb):Lu2O3 nanocrystals embedded in PMMA: synthesis, structural characterization, and luminescent properties

Montserrat Galcerán、María Cinta Pujol、Joan J. Carvajal 等 12 位作者2013-09-13Nanoscale Research Letters

We report the formation of two-dimensional disordered arrays of poly(methyl)methacrylate (PMMA) microcolumns with embedded single size distribution of Lu0.990Er0.520Yb0.490 nanocrystals, (Er,Yb):Lu2O3, using a disordered porous silicon template. The cubic (Er,Yb):Lu2O3 nanocrystals, which crystallize into the cubic sy…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

56π-Electron Hydrofullerene Derivatives as Electron Acceptors for Organic Solar Cells

Yoko Abe、Rieko Hata、Yutaka Matsuo2013-09-13Chemistry Letters

Abstract 56π-Electron fullerene derivatives possessing both a hydrogen and an electron-withdrawing cyano addend were synthesized by the reaction of 58π-electron fullerenes with NaCN and subsequent protonation and used as acceptors in bulk heterojunction solar cells containing a low-band-gap polymer donor. The device s…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Viscoelastic and adhesive properties of polystyrene-hydrogenated (3,4-polyisoprene and 1,4-polyisoprene)-polystyrene and polymethyl methacrylate-polybutyl acrylate-polymethyl methacrylate-based HMPSA

Pusheng Guo、Muhammad Danish、Pinggao Du 等 5 位作者2013-09-13Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

In the current study, hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives (HMPSA) were prepared by blending polystyrene-hydrogenated (3,4-polyisoprene and 1,4-polyisoprene)-polystyrene (HYBRAR7311), polymethyl methacrylate-polybutyl acrylate-polymethyl methacrylate (LA2250), tackifier, and other additives in an internal mixer. The…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Preparation and characterization of carboxyl-treated multiwalled carbon nanotube-reinforced shape-memory polyurethane nanocomposites

Mousam Choudhury、Smita Mohanty、Sanjay K. Nayak2013-09-13Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

Shape-memory polyurethane (SMPU) having segmented structure, with 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate as hard segment, poly caprolactone diol 4000 as soft segment, and 1,4-butane diol as chain extender was synthesized using two-step polymerization technique. This pure SMPU was blended with unmodified and modified multiwa…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingMarine Sponges and Natural Products

Phase Chemistry in the Ca‐Mn‐Sb‐O System at 1160–1250 °C

Г. В. Базуев、А. P. Tyutyunnik、Б. Г. Головкин2013-09-13Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Phase equilibrium in the Ca‐Mn‐Sb‐O system was studied in air at the temperature range from 1160 to 1250 °C and a pseudo‐quaternary phase diagram for the system CaO‐MnO‐Mn2O3‐Sb2O5 is presented. The following compounds were discovered: new antimonate Ca7Sb2O12 with a perovskite‐like structure, solid solutions…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Modification of interface anisotropy and its effect on microstructural evolution during ostwald ripening

N.B. Singh、A. Berghmans、Matthew R. King 等 10 位作者2013-09-13Crystal Research and Technology

We performed an experiment to study the role of anisotropy in interfacial energy during the coarsening of a complex oxide CaCu 3 Ti 4 O 12 (CCTO) material system. When we altered the interface anisotropy, we observed that evolution and sizes of spherical grains completely altered to facetted cubes. When interface beca…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Crystal plasticity theory during the 1950s and 1960s

Alfred Seeger2013-09-13The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

In the field of crystal plasticity, the two decades 1950–1969 were a time of great activity, in which the foundations were laid for our present understanding of the work-hardening of face-centred cubic metals in terms of dislocation mechanisms. Decisive developments were the ‘invention’ of the Frank–Read source, the r…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

PROPRIEDADES FÍSICAS DA MADEIRA E DE PAINÉIS AGLOMERADOS PRODUZIDOS COM MISTURAS DE ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS

Lygia Maria Napoli、Felipe Luis Sanches、Setsuo Iwakiri 等 4 位作者2013-09-13FLORESTA

Neste trabalho, foram avaliadas as propriedades físicas da madeira e de painéis aglomerados produzidos com Mimosa scabrella Bentham (bracatinga) e Hovenia dulcis Thunb (uva-do-japão), visando estabelecer parâmetros para sua utilização em misturas com madeira de Pinus taeda L. (pinus) e de Eucalyptus saligna Smith (euc…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAgricultural and Food Sciences

RESISTÊNCIA À FLEXÃO ESTÁTICA E À COMPRESSÃO PARALELA DO BAMBU-MOSSÔ (Phyllostachys pubescens)

Rodrigo Strzelecki Berndsen、Ricardo Jorge Klitzke、Djeison César Batista 等 5 位作者2013-09-13FLORESTA

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o efeito da posição do colmo e da idade nas propriedades mecânicas de flexão estática e compressão paralela às fibras do bambu-mossô (Phyllostachys pubescens), correlacionando a densidade aparente com as propriedades avaliadas. Os corpos de prova utilizados nos ensaios foram produz…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesBamboo properties and applications

Micellization model for the polymerization of clathrin baskets

M. Muthukumar、Ralph Nossal2013-09-13The Journal of Chemical Physics

A thermodynamic model is used to investigate the conditions under which clathrin triskelions form polyhedral baskets. The analysis, which is similar to classical methods used to study micelle formation, relates clathrin basket energetics to system parameters linked to triskelial rigidity, the natural curvature of an i…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures