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Performances evaluation of piezoresistive fabric sensors as function of yarn structure

M. Pacelli、Laura Caldani、R. Paradiso2013-07-01OpenAlex

This work focus on the characterization of piezoresistive fabric sensors, realized with conductive yarns that are similar in term of conductive components, but different only in term of geometry, the yarns have been realized according two different production processes while the sensors have been produced following th…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluationsSmart Materials for Construction

Determination of the influence of starch sources and mashing procedures on the range of the molecular weight distribution of beer using field-flow fractionation

Heinrich Rübsam、Martina Gastl、Thomas Becker2013-07-01Journal of the Institute of Brewing

To produce experimental beers, different mash mixtures (barley malt, barley malt + 30% pre-cooked maize, barley malt + 30% nonmalted spelt) and distinct mashing procedures (infusion and decoction) with variations of the rest time and initial temperatures were evaluated. The range of molecular weight distribution (MWD)…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsField-Flow Fractionation Techniques

Towards the elastic properties of 3D spin-crossover thin films: Evidence of buckling effects

Kamel Boukheddaden、A. Bailly-reyre2013-07-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

This work addresses the macroscopic deformations of spin-crossover (SC) thin sheets upon their cooperative transformation between the low-spin (LS) and the high-spin (HS) states from the viewpoint of electro-elastic interactions among molecules. When the size of each molecule changes depending on its spin state, the e…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingMagnetism in coordination complexes

Torque ripple minimization of Switched Reluctance Motors using speed signal based phase current profiling

Rakesh Mitra、Wasi Uddin、Yilmaz Sozer 等 4 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) has significant ripple in the total output torque production. The torque ripple is reflected in the speed through mechanical dynamics of the drive system. In this paper the ripple in the speed signal is used in closed loop control, to minimize the torque ripple during commutation. The s…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Analysis of uncertainty in equilibrium reconstruction in the EAST superconducting tokamak

G. J. Liu、Baonian Wan、Youwen Sun 等 8 位作者2013-07-01Review of Scientific Instruments

The analysis of uncertainties of magnetic measurements in equilibrium reconstruction is carried out on the EAST (Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak) tokamak. It is shown that uncertainties of magnetic diagnostics are about 0.2% and 10 mWb for flux loops and 0.6% and 20 G for magnetic probes. Analyzing the s…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineering

Anthrone and Related Hydroxyarenes: Tautomerization and Hydrogen Bonding

Hans‐Gert Korth、Peter Mulder2013-07-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The keto-enolization of hydroxyl-substituted naphthols and 9-anthrols has been investigated by means of CBS-QB3 calculations. An excellent agreement between experiment and theory is found for the energetics for the anthrone (5) ⇌ anthrol (6) equilibrium, with an enthalpy of tautomerization, Δ(t)H, of 3.8 kcal mol(-1).…

Chemical Reaction MechanismsFree Radicals and AntioxidantsPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

Stator fault diagnosis on squirrel cage induction motors by ESA and EPVA

Alejandro Paz Parra、Martha Cecilia Amaya Enciso、Javier Olaya Ochoa 等 4 位作者2013-07-01OpenAlex

In present paper the short-circuit fault inter-turn on the stator of an induction motor is analyzed by two online diagnosis methods. The analysis trends to extend the application of the recently proposed diagnosis technique of multiple reference frames. An eccentricity indicator is proposed to improve the application…

Machine Fault Diagnosis TechniquesMetallurgy and Material FormingMagnetic Properties and Applications

Effect of slow dynamics on elastic properties of materials with residual and shear strains

А. И. Коробов、N. I. Odina、D. M. Mekhedov2013-07-01Acoustical Physics

The effects of fast and slow dynamics in acoustic resonators from rock and metal samples from the D16 microcrystalline aluminum alloy are studied using resonance ultrasonic spectroscopy. Before the experiment, residual shear strains were artificially created in the metal samples. A decrease in the elasticity modulus i…

Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationGeophysical Methods and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Young's Modulus Profile in Kolsterized AISI 316L Steel

S. K. Balijepalli、Riccardo Donnini、S. Kačiulis 等 5 位作者2013-07-01Materials science forum

AISI 316L steel, subjected to a low temperature carburizing treatment (kolstering), has been examined by Mechanical Spectroscopy (MS) and nanoindentation to determine the Youngs modulus of the surface hardened layer (S phase). MS results showed that the average value of elastic modulus of S phase is 202 GPa, a little…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Crystallographic Properties of Osmium

J. W. Arblaster2013-07-01Platinum Metals Review

The crystallographic properties of osmium at temperatures from absolute zero to the experimental limit at 1300 K are assessed following a review of the literature published between 1935 and to date. Selected values of the thermal expansion coefficients and measurements of length changes due to thermal expansion have b…

Extraction and Separation ProcessesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

The Influence of Microstructure on the Corrosion Rate of Carbon Steels

Sami I. Jafar Al-Rubaiey、Eman A. Anoon、Mahdi M. Hanoon2013-07-01Engineering and Technology Journal

This paper presents the influence of carbon steel microstructure on the corrosion rates. Four types of microstructures have obtained by quenching and tempering and iso-thermal annealing. These microstructures are: banded ferrite/pearlite microstructure, fine ferrite/pearlite microstructure, coarse ferrite/pearlite mic…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Sulfide stress corrosion cracking and hydrogen induced cracking of A216-WCC wellhead flow control valve body

Sima Ziaei、A.H. Kokabi、M. Nasr-Esfehani2013-07-01Case Studies in Engineering Failure Analysis

The wellhead flow control valve bodies which are the focal point of this failure case study were installed in some of the upstream facilities of Khangiran's sour gas wells. These valve bodies have been operating satisfactorily for 3 years in wet H2S environment before some pits and cracks were detected in all of them…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsErosion and Abrasive MachiningMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Recyclable cellulose-containing magnetic nanoparticles: immobilization of cellulose-binding module-tagged proteins and a synthetic metabolon featuring substrate channeling

Suwan Myung、Chun You、Y.‐H. Percival Zhang2013-07-01Journal of Materials Chemistry B

Easily recyclable cellulose-containing magnetic nanoparticles were developed for immobilizing family 3 cellulose-binding module (CBM)-tagged enzymes/proteins and a self-assembled three-enzyme complex called the synthetic metabolon. Avicel (microcrystalline cellulose)-containing magnetic nanoparticles (A-MNPs) and two…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPancreatic function and diabetes

Catch bond-like kinetics of helix cracking: Network analysis by molecular dynamics and Milestoning

Steven M. Kreuzer、Tess J. Moon、Ron Elber2013-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The first events of unfolding of secondary structure under load are considered with Molecular Dynamics simulations and Milestoning analysis of a long helix (126 amino acids). The Mean First Passage Time is a non-monotonic function of the applied load with a maximum of 3.6 ns at about 20 pN. Network analysis of the rea…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Biomechanics and biocompatibility of the perfect conduit-can we build one?

Michael Byrom、Martin K.C. Ng、Paul G. Bannon2013-07-01PubMed

No currently available conduit meets the criteria for an ideal coronary artery bypass graft. The perfect conduit would combine the availability and complication-free harvest of a synthetic vessel with the long-term patency performance of the internal mammary artery. However, current polymer conduits suffer from inelas…

Coronary Interventions and DiagnosticsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsCardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques

Improved diffusion coefficients generated from Monte Carlo codes

Bryan Herman、Benoit Forget、K. Smith 等 4 位作者2013-07-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)

Monte Carlo codes are becoming more widely used for reactor analysis. Some of these applications involve the generation of diffusion theory parameters including macroscopic cross sections and diffusion coefficients. Two approximations used to generate diffusion coefficients are assessed using the Monte Carlo code MC21…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Magnetically Induced Vibrations in an IPM Motor Due to Distorted Magnetic Forces Arising From Flux Weakening Control

D. Y. Kim、Gunhee Jang、Jaekwang Nam2013-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This research investigates the characteristics of magnetic forces and magnetically induced vibrations due to changes in the phase angle of applied current arising from flux weakening control of an interior permanent magnet (IPM) motor. The magnetic force is analyzed using the Maxwell stress tensor method, and the vibr…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Properties of Sb2S3 and Sb2Se3 thin films obtained by pulsed laser ablation

I.S. Virt、I. O. Rudyj、І. В. Курило 等 8 位作者2013-07-01Semiconductors

The properties of Sb 2 S 3 and Sb 2 Se 3 thin films of variable thickness deposited onto Al 2 O 3 , Si, and KCl substrates are investigated by the method of pulsed laser ablation. The samples are obtained at a substrate temperature of 180°C in a vacuum chamber with a residual pressure of 10 −5 Torr. The thickness of t…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Correlation Between Ultrafast Demagnetization Process and Gilbert Damping in Amorphous TbFeCo Films

Yang Ren、Yongqiang Zuo、M. S. 等 6 位作者2013-07-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Ultrafast spin dynamics in Tbx(FeCo)1-xfilms is studied using the time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect. At pump fluence of 1.0 mJ/cm2the ultrafast demagnetization processes are accomplished by one-step and two-step decays (the first fast and second slow decays) for low and high Tb contents, respectively. For the…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Impact of proton irradiation on dc performance of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors

Lu Liu、Camilo Vélez、Yuyin Xi 等 8 位作者2013-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

The effects of high energy proton irradiation dose on dc performance as well as critical voltage of the drain-voltage step-stress of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) were investigated to evaluate the feasibility of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs for space applications, which need to stand a variety of irradiation…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devicesGa2O3 and related materials