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Quantum Bicriticality in the Heavy-Fermion Metamagnet YbAgGe

Y. Tokiwa、Markus Garst、P. Gegenwart 等 5 位作者2013-09-09Physical Review Letters

Bicritical points, at which two distinct symmetry-broken phases become simultaneously unstable, are typical for spin-flop metamagnetism. Interestingly, the heavy-fermion compound YbAgGe also possesses such a bicritical point (BCP) with a low temperature ${T}_{\mathrm{BCP}}\ensuremath{\approx}0.3\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Biomimetic Superhydrophobic Surface of High Adhesion Fabricated with Micronano Binary Structure on Aluminum Alloy

Yan Liu、Jindan Liu、Shuyi Li 等 6 位作者2013-09-09ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Triggered by the microstructure characteristics of the surfaces of typical plant leaves such as the petals of red roses, a biomimetic superhydrophobic surface with high adhesion is successfully fabricated on aluminum alloy. The essential procedure is that samples were processed by a laser, then immersed and etched in…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

A biomimic pH-sensitive polymeric prodrug based on polycarbonate for intracellular drug delivery

Haibo Wang、Yin Wang、Yangjun Chen 等 5 位作者2013-09-09Polymer Chemistry

A biodegradable and endosomal pH-sensitive polymeric prodrug poly(5-methyl-5-allyloxycarbonyl-1,3-dioxan-2-one)-graft-12-acryloyloxy dodecyl phosphorylcholine-co-6-maleimidocaproyl-doxorubicin (PMAC-graft-(ADPC-co-Mal-DOX) was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) and “click” reaction. DOX was conjugated to…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Direct calculation of the solid-liquid Gibbs free energy difference in a single equilibrium simulation

Ulf R. Pedersen2013-09-09The Journal of Chemical Physics

Computing phase diagrams of model systems is an essential part of computational condensed matter physics. In this paper, we discuss in detail the interface pinning (IP) method for calculation of the Gibbs free energy difference between a solid and a liquid. This is done in a single equilibrium simulation by applying a…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

In SituTEM Study of Catalytic Nanoparticle Reactions in Atmospheric Pressure Gas Environment

Huolin L. Xin、Kai‐Yang Niu、Daan Hein Alsem 等 4 位作者2013-09-09Microscopy and Microanalysis

The understanding of solid-gas interactions has been greatly advanced over the past decade on account of the availability of high-resolution transmission electron microscopes (TEMs) equipped with differentially pumped environmental cells. The operational pressures in these differentially pumped environmental TEM (DP-E…

ZnO doping and propertiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Selective growth and characterization of ZnO nanorods assembled a hexagonal pattern on H2-decomposed GaN epilayer

Yu Tian、Huiquan Chen、Xiaolong Zhu 等 5 位作者2013-09-09Frontiers of Optoelectronics

This paper reported a simple and effective method for fabricating and patterning highly ordered ZnO nanorod arrays on H 2 -decomposed GaN epilayer via hydrothermal route. The edge of pattern, which has been decomposed by H 2 flow, provides appropriate nucleation sites for the selective-growth of aligned ZnO nanorods.…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Modified Corn Cob Filled Chitosan Biocomposite Films

Chan Ming Yeng、Salmah Husseinsyah、Sam Sung Ting2013-09-09Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

The present work was investigated the effect of filler content and chemical modification on mechanical, thermal properties and morphology study of CS/CC biocomposite films. The acrylic acid was used as chemical modification of corn cob. The increasing of CC content has decreased the tensile strength and elongation at…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Small Temperature Coefficient of Resistivity of Graphene/Graphene Oxide Hybrid Membranes

Pengzhan Sun、Miao Zhu、Kunlin Wang 等 7 位作者2013-09-09ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Materials with low temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) are of great importance in some areas, for example, highly accurate electronic measurement instruments and microelectronic integrated circuits. In this work, we demonstrated the ultrathin graphene-graphene oxide (GO) hybrid films prepared by layer-by-laye…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Factors Impacting the Formation of Sphere-Like Bacterial Cellulose Particles and Their Biocompatibility for Human Osteoblast Growth

Yang Hu、Jeffrey M. Catchmark、Erwin A. Vogler2013-09-09Biomacromolecules

It has been observed that certain strains of the bacterium Gluconacetobacter xylinus can produce sphere-like cellulose particles (SCP) under orbital shaking cultivation. These unique particles may have broad applications in materials science, especially in the biomedical field. The mechanism behind SCP formation and S…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

Optical Properties of PbS/CdS Core/Shell Quantum Dots

Yolanda Justo、Pieter Geiregat、Karen Van Hoecke 等 6 位作者2013-09-09The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We determine the optical properties of PbS/CdS core/shell QDs, addressing the energy and the oscillator strength of the first exciton transition and the intrinsic absorption coefficient at short wavelengths. It follows that the intrinsic absorption coefficient at wavelengths of 350 and 400 nm agrees with theoretical n…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Morphology, rheology, crystallization behavior, and mechanical properties of poly(lactic acid)/poly(butylene succinate)/dicumyl peroxide reactive blends

Deyun Ji、Zheng‐Ying Liu、Xiaorong Lan 等 6 位作者2013-09-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The reactive blends were prepared by the blending of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) with poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) in the presence of dicumyl peroxide (DCP) as a radical initiator in the melt state. The gel fractions, morphologies, crystallization behaviors, and rheological and mechanical properties of the reac…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Synthesis of Highly Crystalline sp2-Bonded Boron Nitride Aerogels

Michael Rousseas、Anna Goldstein、William Mickelson 等 6 位作者2013-09-09ACS Nano

sp(2)-Bonded boron nitride aerogels are synthesized from graphene aerogels via carbothermal reduction of boron oxide and simultaneous nitridation. The color and chemical composition of the original gel change dramatically, while structural features down to the nanometer scale are maintained, suggesting a direct conver…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAerogels and thermal insulation

Stacking faults induced high dielectric permittivity of SiC wires

Jianlei Kuang、Wenbin Cao2013-09-09Applied Physics Letters

We report that 3C-SiC wires with high stacking faults density exhibit higher permittivity in 2–18 GHz. Transmission electron microscopy suggests that the stacking faults were formed by embedding 2H-SiC segments in 3C-SiC matrix, which results in the formation of type-II 3C/2H-SiC heterostructures as both the valence-b…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Role of Surface-Segregation-Driven Intermixing on the Thermal Transport through Planar Si/Ge Superlattices

Peixuan Chen、Nebil A. Katcho、Joseph P. Feser 等 9 位作者2013-09-09Physical Review Letters

It has been highly debated whether the thermal conductivity κ of a disordered SiGe alloy can be lowered by redistributing its constituent species so as to form an ordered superlattice. By ab initio calculations backed by systematic experiments, we show that Ge segregation occurring during epitaxial growth can lead to…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Control of the conductivity of Si‐doped β‐ G a2 O 3 thin films via growth temperature and pressure

Stefan Müller、Holger von Wenckstern、Daniel Splith 等 5 位作者2013-09-09physica status solidi (a)

Si‐doped β‐Ga2O3 thin films were grown at temperatures between 400 and 650 °C and oxygen partial pressures ranging from 3 × 10−4 mbar to 2.4 × 10−2 mbar prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on c‐plane sapphire substrates. For high oxygen partial pressure the samples are composed of multiple crystalline phases; fo…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Silver–Gold Alloy Nanoclusters as a Fluorescence-Enhanced Probe for Aluminum Ion Sensing

Tingyao Zhou、Liping Lin、Mingcong Rong 等 5 位作者2013-09-09Analytical Chemistry

In this paper, the development of a simple method is described for preparing highly red fluorescent mercaptosuccinic acid stabilized AgAu alloy nanoclusters (MSA-AgAu NCs) through the core etching of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) and a galvanic exchange reaction using nonorganic solvent and no multistep centrifuge washing. T…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

The flame retardant group‐synergistic‐effect of a phosphaphenanthrene and triazine double‐group compound in epoxy resin

Lijun Qian、Yong Qiu、Jing Liu 等 5 位作者2013-09-09Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A flame retardant tri‐(phosphaphenanthrene‐(hydroxyl‐methylene)‐phenoxyl)‐1, 3, 5‐triazine (Trif‐DOPO) and its control samples are incorporated into diglycidyl ether of bisphenol‐A (DGEBA) and 4, 4′‐diamino‐diphenyl sulfone (DDS) to prepare flame retardant thermosets, respectively. According to the results of…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Trampoline metamaterial: Local resonance enhancement by springboards

Osama R. Bilal、Mahmoud I. Hussein2013-09-09Applied Physics Letters

We investigate the dispersion characteristics of locally resonant elastic metamaterials formed by the erection of pillars on the solid regions in a plate patterned by a periodic array of holes. We show that these solid regions effectively act as springboards leading to an enhanced resonance behavior by the pillars whe…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAcoustic Wave Phenomena ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Investigation of electron beam induced migration of hydrogen in Mg-doped GaN using Eu as a probe

Brandon Mitchell、Donghwa Lee、Dong-gun Lee 等 6 位作者2013-09-09arXiv

We demonstrate the use of hydrogen induced changes in the emission of isoelectric Eu ions, in Mg-doped p-type GaN, as a powerful probe to study the dynamics of hydrogen movement under electron beam irradiation. We identify, experimentally, a two-step process in the dissociation of Mg-H complexes and propose, based on…

Materials Science

Induced magneto-transport properties at palladium/yttrium iron garnet interface

Tao Lin、Chi Tang、Jing Shi2013-09-09arXiv

As a thin layer of palladium (Pd) is directly deposited on an yttrium iron garnet or YIG (Y3Fe5O12) magnetic insulator film, Pd develops both low- and high-field magneto-transport effects that are absent in standalone Pd or thick Pd on YIG. While the low-field magnetoresistance peak of Pd tracks the coercive field of…

Materials Science