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Inhibitory effect of hydrogen bonding on thermal decomposition of the nanocrystalline cellulose/poly(propylene carbonate) nanocomposite

Jiali Hong、Xinghong Zhang、Ren‐Jian Wei 等 6 位作者2013-09-05Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Biodegradable poly(propylene carbonate, PPC) is a typical noncrystalline polymer from the copolymerization of carbon dioxide (CO2) with propylene oxide (PO). But it is easy to be degraded to propylene carbonate (PC) via backbiting route during heat process (above 170°C), which limits its application. This wor…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Design and fabrication of ultra-steep notch filters

Jinlong Zhang、Alexander V. Tikhonravov、Michael K. Trubetskov 等 6 位作者2013-09-05Optics Express

We present the design and production approach of an ultra-steep notch filter. The notch filter that does not have thin layers is optimized utilizing the constrained optimization technique, and this is well suitable for accurate monitoring with the electron beam deposition technique. Single layer SiO(2) and Ta(2)O(5) f…

Advanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Surface and Structural Properties of Gold Nanoparticles and Their Biofunctionalized Derivatives in Aqueous Electrolytes Solution

Edit Csapó、Dániel Sebők、Julia Makrai Babić 等 8 位作者2013-09-05Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

Gold nanoparticles reduced by sodium citrate (d ∼ 10 nm) and purchased gold colloid particles (d ∼ 500 nm) were examined and compared. The properties of both gold particles and their biofunctionalized derivatives with L-cysteine and L-glutathione were studied in the presence of sodium nitrate. The structural investiga…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Mechanical properties, Payne effect, and Mullins effect of thermoplastic vulcanizates based on high-impact polystyrene and styrene–butadiene rubber compatibilized by styrene–butadiene–styrene block copolymer

Zhaobo Wang、Shuai Li、Dongya Wei 等 4 位作者2013-09-05Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

Thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs) based on high-impact polystyrene (HIPS)/styrene–butadiene rubber (SBR) blends were prepared by dynamic vulcanization technique, and the TPVs were compatibilized by styrene–butadiene–styrene block copolymer (SBS). Experimental results indicate that SBS had a good compatibilization effe…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Plasma–Catalytic Ceramic Membrane Reactor for Volatile Organic Compound Control

Jin‐Oh Jo、Sang Baek Lee、Dong Lyong Jang 等 4 位作者2013-09-05IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Decomposition of a volatile organic compound (ethylene) was carried out using nonthermal plasma created in a multihole porous ceramic membrane. The ceramic membrane employed as a low pressure drop catalyst support was loaded with manganese oxide capable of removing unreacted ozone. AC-driven discharge plasma was creat…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPlasma Applications and Diagnostics

Novel synthesis and luminescence properties of t-LaVO 4 :Eu 3+ micro cube

Baiqi Shao、Qi Zhao、Ning Guo 等 8 位作者2013-09-05CrystEngComm

Well-defined t-LaVO4:Eu3+ microcrystals have been synthesized through a facile hydrothermal route using La0.95Eu0.05(1,3,5-BTC)(H2O)6 as a precursor for the first time. It was found that the pH value and temperature have a remarkable influence on the morphology determination. By tuning the initial pH value, uniform mi…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Molecular aspect ratio and anchoring strength effects in a confined Gay–Berne liquid crystal

Enrique Cañeda-Guzmán、José A. Moreno-Razo、Enrique Dı́az-Herrera 等 4 位作者2013-09-05Molecular Physics

Phase diagrams for Gay–Berne (GB) fluids were obtained from molecular dynamics simulations for GB(2, 5, 1, 2) (i.e. short mesogens) and GB(3, 5, 1, 2) (i.e. long mesogens), which yield isotropic, nematic, and smectic-B phases. The long-mesogen fluid also yields the smectic-A phase. Ordered phases of the long-mesogen f…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

A Superamphiphobic Macroporous Silicone Monolith with Marshmallow‐like Flexibility

Gen Hayase、Kazuyoshi Kanamori、George Hasegawa 等 6 位作者2013-09-05Angewandte Chemie

Ein monolithisches Material mit Marshmallow-artiger Flexibilität und superamphiphoben Eigenschaften einer jeden Schnittfläche als Resultat: Ein einfacher Sol-Gel-Prozess lieferte vinylmodifizierte superhydrophobe monolithische Gele, und Perfluoralkylgruppen auf der Porenoberfläche verringerten die Oberflächenenergie.…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAerogels and thermal insulation

Thermal Transport Across the Interface Between a Suspended Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube and Air

Haidong Wang、Jinhui Liu、Zeng-Yuan Guo 等 7 位作者2013-09-05Nanoscale and Microscale Thermophysical Engineering

The heat transfer coefficients of several individual single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were measured using a micro-Raman spectroscopy technique in an atmosphere environment. A 514 nm laser was focused in the middle of a suspended SWCNT and the local temperature rise was measured by monitoring the downshifts of t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Synthesis and Characterization of Conducting Polyaniline-Copper Composites

Aijie Liu、Luong Huu Bac、Ji-Soon Kim 等 5 位作者2013-09-05Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Conducting polymer composites have many interesting physical properties and important application potentials. Suitable combinations of metal nanoparticles with conductive polymers can result in composite materials having unique physical and chemical properties that can have wide application potential in diverse areas.…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

MRI-Visible Poly(ε-caprolactone) with Controlled Contrast Agent Ratios for Enhanced Visualization in Temporary Imaging Applications

Sarah El Habnouni、Benjamin Nottelet、Vincent Darcos 等 8 位作者2013-09-05Biomacromolecules

Hydrophobic macromolecular contrast agents (MMCAs) are highly desirable to provide safe and efficient magnetic resonance (MR) visibility to implantable medical devices. In this study, we report on the synthesis and evaluation of novel biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone)-based MMCAs. Poly(α-propargyl-ε-caprolactone-co-ε…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Continuum modeling of charging process and piezoelectricity of ferroelectrets

Bai‐Xiang Xu、Heinz von Seggern、Sergey Zhukov 等 4 位作者2013-09-05Journal of Applied Physics

Ferroelectrets in the form of electrically charged micro-porous foams exhibit a very large longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient d33. The structure has hence received wide application interests as sensors particularly in acoustic devices. During charging process, electrical breakdown (Paschen breakdown) takes place i…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Influence of Molecular Weight on Mild Steel Corrosion Inhibition Effect by Polyvinyl Alcohol in Hydrochloric Acid Solution

Savıour A. Umoren、Zuhair M. Gasem2013-09-05Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

The corrosion inhibition of mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution in the presence of three different molecular weights of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) designated as PVA-I, PVA-II, and PVA-III corresponding to 14,000, 72,000, and 125,000 g mol−1, respectively, was investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Characterization and evaluation of antimicrobial properties of electrospun chitosan/polyethylene oxide based nanofibrous scaffolds (with/without nanosilver)

Ramazan Erdem、Mehmet Akalın2013-09-05Journal of Industrial Textiles

Various ratios (30/70%, 70/30%, 50/50% with and without nanosilver) of chitosan (CS; 60–120.000 g/mol) and polyethylene oxide (PEO; 600.000 g/mol) blended nanofibers in the nanofibrous scaffolds were obtained by using electrospinning at ambient atmosphere. Homogenous CS solutions were prepared in 90% aqeous acetic aci…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Magnetic Nanosystem for Cancer Therapy Using Oncocalyxone A, an Antitomour Secondary Metabolite Isolated from a Brazilian Plant

Antônio César Honorato Barreto、Vívian Romero Santiago、Rafael Freire 等 14 位作者2013-09-05International Journal of Molecular Sciences

This paper describes the investigation and development of a novel magnetic drug delivery nanosystem (labeled as MO-20) for cancer therapy. The drug employed was oncocalyxone A (onco A), which was isolated from Auxemma oncocalyx, an endemic Brazilian plant. It has a series of pharmacological properties: antioxidant, cy…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron oxide chemistry and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Effect of Additives on the Cloud Point Temperature of 2-Hydroxy-3-isopropoxypropyl Starch Solutions

Benzhi Ju、Shouqin Cao、Shufen Zhang2013-09-05The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Temperature-responsive polymers with a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) have attracted much attention in biomedical and biotechnological fields. It is important to tune their cloud point temperature (Tc) in a broad temperature range as desired by the applications. In this study, new thermo-responsive 2-hydro…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Low temperature preparation of α-FeOOH/reduced graphene oxide and its catalytic activity for the photodegradation of an organic dye

Guanbo Huang、Congcong Zhang、Ying Long 等 7 位作者2013-09-05Nanotechnology

A new approach to prepare α-FeOOH/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) at room temperature has been developed. Instead of reducing graphene oxide (GO) with the most commonly used reagents, which are highly toxic or explosive, Fe²⁺ was used as the reducing reagent. Fe²⁺ efficiently reduced GO under mild conditions to form α-Fe…

Graphene research and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

A Shear Stress Regulated Assembly Route to Silica Nanotubes and Their Closely Packed Hollow Mesostructures

Chun Wang、Jing Wei、Qin Yue 等 8 位作者2013-09-05Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Ready to load: A shear stress regulated assembly route has been used to fabricate silica nanotubes and hollow mesostructures thereof. The packed silica nanotubes were employed as support for loading gold nanoparticles for efficiently catalyzing the epoxidation of styrene with high conversion and selectivity towards st…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Direct Measurement of Lattice Dynamics and Optical Phonon Excitation in Semiconductor Nanocrystals Using Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy

Daniel C. Hannah、Kristen E. Brown、Ryan M. Young 等 7 位作者2013-09-05Physical Review Letters

We report femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy measurements of lattice dynamics in semiconductor nanocrystals and characterize longitudinal optical (LO) phonon production during confinement-enhanced, ultrafast intraband relaxation. Stimulated Raman signals from unexcited CdSe nanocrystals produce a spectral shape…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness and functions of stainless steel/bamboo charcoal conductive fabrics

Po-Wen Hwang、An-Pang Chen、Ching‐Wen Lou 等 4 位作者2013-09-05Journal of Industrial Textiles

Following technological advancements, there is a growing population of cellular phone and computer users. However, these electronic instruments cause electromagnetic waves, negatively influencing users’ health or precision instruments’ malfunction. Therefore, shielding electromagnetic wave becomes an important matter.…

Electromagnetic Fields and Biological EffectsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies