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[Chemical adsorption of thiosalicylic acid on silver surface investigated by surface-enhanced Raman scattering].

Wenhan Liu、Ronghui Yuan、Yuanjie Teng 等 6 位作者2013-09-01PubMed

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) of thiosalicylic acid (TSA) with sulfydryl group was investigated on the surface of electrochemically roughed silver electrode. The result shows that SERS enhancement effect was relative to the concentration and pH, and 1 x 10(-3) mol x L(-1) and pH 4 were the optimal condition…

Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Development and characterizations of Bi2O3-containing glass-ceramic sealants for sodium sulfur battery

宋树丰、WEN Yin、Yü Liu2013-09-01OpenAlex

Bi2O3-containing glass-ceramic sealants for sodium sulfur battery are developed by doping the nucleating agent TiO2. The crystallization behavior of the glasses with the dopants is studied. The addition of nucleating agent TiO2 induces the precipitation of Bi2Ti2O7 crystal. The thermal expansion match between the Bi2O…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Improved Processing of High Alloy Steels for Wear Components in Energy Generation Systems, Transportation and Manufacturing Systems

William H. Peter、Energy Efficiency Office. Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Technologies Office (AMMTO) USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)、Basic Energy Sciences (BES) USDOE Office of Science (SC) 等 7 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), in Partnership with Avure Technologies Inc. and Carpenter Technology Corporation, explored methods to improve durability of steels considered essential to bearings in wind turbine applications by using hot isostatic pressing of steel alloy powders as a manufacturing method. The ob…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Fukushima Daiichi Information Repository FY13 Status

Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)、Curtis Smith、USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE) 等 5 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

The accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station in Japan is one of the most serious in commercial nuclear power plant operating history. Much will be learned that may be applicable to the U.S. reactor fleet, nuclear fuel cycle facilities, and supporting systems, and the international reactor fleet. For exa…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive contamination and transferNuclear Materials and Properties

콜라겐 함유식품의 미생물 성장특성 연구

Sun-Ah Lee、윤현주、Soon-Young Choi 等 6 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

콜라겐 함유량이 높은 한식메뉴에 대한 미생물학적 위해 평가를 위해 S. aureus와 Salmonella를 삼계탕, 어글탕, 오돌뼈 볶음, 전약, 족발에 접종하여 다양한 저장온도에서 세균수를 관찰하였다. $4^{\circ}C$ 의 저장온도에서는 5가지 콜라겐 함유식품에서 세균의 성장이 관찰되지 않았고, $10^{\circ}C$ 의 경우 삼계탕과 족발이 다른 식품에 비해 세균이 생장하는 패턴을 나타냈다. 저장온도 $20^{\circ}C$ 에서는 전약을 제외한 나머지 식품에서 세균이 생장하였고, $30^{\circ}C$ 에서도 전약만 세균수가 감소하는 것으로 관찰되었다…

Collagen: Extraction and CharacterizationFood Quality and Safety StudiesNutrition, Health and Food Behavior

EPDM/Bottom Ash 복합재료의 형태학 및 물리적 특성

김영호、심현석、이민호 等 5 位作者2013-09-01청정기술 = Clean technology

EPDM 고무는 여러 가지 용도에 많이 사용되고 있는 소재이다. 화력발전소의 소각로에서 부산물로 발생하는 버텀애쉬(bottom ash)는 플라이애쉬(fly ash)와는 달리 재활용이 거의 되지 않고 있는데, 본 연구에서는 버텀애쉬 및 탈크를 포함하는 EPDM 복합소재를 roll-mill을 이용하여 제조한 후, 기계적, 열적, 전기적 및 경화 특성 등을 분석하였다. 또한 주사전자현미경(scanning electron microscopy, SEM)을 이용하여 복합재료의 모폴로지를 관찰하였다. 일부의 버텀애쉬는 계면활성제를 이용하여 개질한 후 EPDM 복합재료를 제조하여…

Materials Engineering and ProcessingEngineering Applied ResearchMetallurgy and Material Science

[Solvent effect of europium (III) complex sensitized by charge transfer excited state of functional cation].

Fu、Shi M、Han Pg 等 5 位作者2013-09-01PubMed

Abstract In the novel europium (IIl) complex of the form [Eu(tta)4 . DEASPI], the sensitization of lanthanide luminescence is via functional cation The photophysical sensitization process of Eu(tta)4 . DEASPI involves an energy transfer from charge transfer excited state of hemicyanine (aminostyrylpyridinium) cation,…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

마이크로캡슐이 내재된 자기치유 아스팔트에 관한 연구

권영진、홍영근2013-09-01Elastomers and composites = 엘라스토머 및 콤포지트

자기치유형 아스팔트를 구현하기 위하여 치유제로 디메틸페놀을 사용하여 내부층을 이루고 바깥층이 멜라민 수지로 이루어진 마이크로켑슐을 제조하였다. 마이크로캡슐이 내재된 아스팔트는 일반 아스팔트에 비해 높은 기계적성질을 나타내었다. 그대로 길어질수록 마이크로캡슐이 함유된 아스팔트는 함유되지 않은 아스팔트보다 더 높은 충격강도를 나타내었으며 15일의 휴식기간에 최초의 물성을 회복하였다. 이는 X-선 사진에서 보듯이, 깨어진 아스팔트경계면에 있던 마이크로캡슐이 아스팔트와 동시에 깨지면서 캡슐 안에 있던 단량체인 디메틸페놀이 흘러나와 외부의 반응촉매 투입 없이 아스팔트 자체의…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymers

مطالعه ماکروسکوپی و هیستومورفومتری غده پروستات موش صحرایی

نعیم عرفانی مجد、سجاد سحاب نگاه、سید رضا فاطمی طباطبایی2013-09-01مجله دامپزشکی ایران

غده پروستات موش صحرایی که در تحقیقات علمی، کاربرد زیادی دارد ساختار بافتی آن با دیگر پستانداران دارای اختلافات قابل توجهی است و در این ارتباط تا کنون گزارشات اندکی در دسترس می باشد. بدین منظور پروستات 5 سر موش صحرایی نر بالغ و سالم با میانگین وزنی 20±180 گرم و سن تقریبی 5/3-3 ماه مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. نمونه‌هایی به ض…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMarine Biology and Environmental ChemistryCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

The Elemental Doping Effects on the Vibronic Properties of Nd: KTP Nanocrystallites

Rasoul Malekfar、Akbar Cheraghi、Goodarz Ahmadi 等 6 位作者2013-09-01International journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology

In this work the synthesization process of nanocrstallite Nd:KTP powders by modified Pechini method was studied. The results of XRD studies indicate that KTP nanocrystallites doped by Nd has orthorhombic phase. The structural and lattice modes of the synthesized nanocrystallite products were investigated by using Micr…

Advanced materials and compositesMetallurgical and Alloy ProcessesRailway Systems and Materials Science

[Optimal time for MRI scanning of tumors in BALB/c mice using c-erbB2 antisense probe labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles].

Zhipeng Wen、Haiyan Liu、Ming Wen 等 6 位作者2013-09-01PubMed

OBJECTIVE: To determine the optimal time for MRI scanning of tumors in BALB/c mice using c-erbB2 antisense probe labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. METHODS: SK-Br-3 tumor-bearing BALB/c mice (n= 30) were injected with antisense probe (12.0 mg Fe/kg). MRI scanning was performed on 5 mice before th…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

Application of Inorganic Materials in Organic Solar Cells

车广波 CHE Guang-bo、Jing Yuan、苏 斌 SU Bin 等 6 位作者2013-09-01Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry

摘要: 无机材料电子迁移率高、光谱响应范围与太阳光谱匹配,而有机材料价格低廉、合成方法简单、容易制作在基底上,因此在太阳能电池中具有更广阔的应用前景。 目前,阻碍有机太阳能电池发展的主要原因是材料的载流子迁移率低、器件稳定性差、吸收光谱与太阳光谱不匹配,导致光电转换效率较低。 若能将有机、无机材料二者的优点相结合,将可提高有机太阳能电池的能量转换效率。 目前的研究已经取得了一定进展,无机材料在受体层、阴极缓冲层、阳极缓冲层中的应用均不同程度地提高了有机太阳能电池的能量转换效率。 本文综述了目前该领域的研究现状,并对今后的研究提出了展望。

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applications

[Reaction of SO2 over CaAl mixed oxides derived from hydrotalcites samples].

Lin Cao、Hailin Wang、Qiang Xie2013-09-01PubMed

Series of CaAl hydrotalcite-like compounds were synthesized by co-precipitation, and the oxides were obtained after being calcined at 800 degrees C. XRD, BET, DTG and TPD were taken to characterize the physicochemical properties of samples, and reactions of SO2 over samples were studied. Results show that precursors w…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program: Advanced Instrumentation, Information, and Control Systems Technologies Technical Program Plan for 2013

Bruce Hallbert、USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)、Ken Thomas2013-09-01OpenAlex

Reliable instrumentation, information, and control (II&C) systems technologies are essential to ensuring safe and efficient operation of the U.S. light water reactor (LWR) fleet. These technologies affect every aspect of nuclear power plant (NPP) and balance-of-plant operations. In 1997, the National Research Council…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Annual Report: Property Improvement in CZT via Modeling and Processing Innovations

Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)、Charles Henager、USDOE 等 10 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

The objective of this project is to develop growth models of CZT crystals from the melt using vertical gradient freeze (VGF) or vertical Bridgman growth as a typical process. Further, the project will perform critical experiments including single crystal growth to validate the growth models and to provide detailed dat…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF INTERMETALLIC NICKEL ALUMINIDES (Ni3Al)

Joseph Sahaya Anand T.、Sivarao Subramonian、Ganesh Kumar K.2013-09-01OpenAlex

Better handling, be lighter, more fuel efficient and cause less pollution are some key requirements of a car in near future. One key technical strategy to achieve all this is the light weighting. The enormous potential of intermetallics especially aluminides as a light weight material in addition with many attractive…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

A Brief Review of Past INL Work Assessing Radionuclide Content in TMI-2 Melted Fuel Debris: The Use of 144Ce as a Surrogate for Pu Accountancy

USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)、D. Chichester、S. Thompson2013-09-01OpenAlex

This report serves as a literature review of prior work performed at Idaho National Laboratory, and its predecessor organizations Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) and Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL), studying radionuclide partitioning within the melted fuel debris of the rea…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies