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Kinetic Studies on the Polymerization of Dicyclohexylmethylmethane-4,4'-Diisocyanate with Polyoxytetramethylene Diol

Jian Cheng Wang2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Dicyclohexylmethylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate is used to react with polyoxytetramethylene diol at different temperatures. N,N-Dimethyl acetamide is used as solvent.In situFT-IR is used to monitor the reaction to work out rate constant, Arrhenius equation and Eyring equation. The polymerization has been found to be a sec…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Electronically tunable composite right/left handed transmission line for the Slotted Waveguide Antenna Stiffened Structure

Kelvin J. Nicholson、Wayne S. T. Rowe、Paul J. Callus 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

The Slotted Waveguide Antenna Stiffened Structure (SWASS) utilizes conventional hat-stiffeners or blade stiffeners in aircraft sandwich structures as microwave waveguides. Slotted waveguide antenna arrays may therefore be integrated into the structure by machining slots through the outer skin. However, the primary mec…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Superluminal propagation in metamaterials: Anomalous dispersion versus non-Foster approach

Silvio Hrabar、Igor Krois、Ivan Bonić 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

A classical superluminal propagation in systems with anomalous dispersion is compared with recently introduced superluminal propagation in non-Foster active epsilon-near-zero (or mu-near-zero) metamaterials. It is shown that the underlying physics of non-Foster superluminal propagation is fundamentally different from…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum optics and atomic interactions

Spectroscopy of single InAs quantum dots

A. V. Gaisler、A. S. Jaroshevich、I. A. Derebezov 等 10 位作者2013-09-01Optoelectronics Instrumentation and Data Processing

Ensembles of InAs quantum dots with a very low density (∼10 6 cm −2 ) are grown by molecular beam epitaxy, which allows the spectral characteristics of emission of single quantum dots to be studied by the method of cryogenic microphotoluminescence. With increasing quantum dot size, the splitting of exciton states is d…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Numerical Simulation Analysis of the Effect on the One-Dimension Assumption in Different Diameter SHPB Pressure Bar by Two Kinds of Loading Waveform

Sheng Zhang、Xiang Hao Yang、Xin Wen Li2013-09-01Advanced materials research

t is one of precondition of determining rock material dynamic parameters for one-dimension assumption of the elastic pressure bar. In order to analyze its effect by loading wave type, the dynamic stress was simulated with Ls-dynamic finite element software, when SHPB(Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar) pressure bar with dia…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorGeotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering

Investigation of Parameters Relevant to Microcellular Foam Injection Molding

Luo Hong Deng、Zai Liang Chen、Fei Wang2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The paper is proposed that we can use single factor experiment method and range analysis method to investigate four technological parameters (Melt temperature, Weight loss, Injection time and Gas content) of the technological parameters in the process of microcellular foam injection molding. By investigating the rules…

Injection Molding Process and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Mechanism of the Improvement in Microcrystalline Silicon Solar Cells by Hydrogen Plasma Treatment

Jing Yan Li、Xiang Zeng、Hao Li 等 8 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

We explain the experimental improvement in long wavelength response by hydrogen plasma treatment (HPT) in n/i interface. The absorption coefficient of the intrinsic microcrystalline silicon (μc-Si) is decreased in the low energy region (0.8~1.0 eV) by HPT, which indicates a lower defect density in μc-Si layer deposite…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

N,N-Diethylammonium O,O’-Di(3-methylphenyl)dithiophosphate as Corrosion Inhibitor for Q235 Steel in HCL Solution

Sha Sha Zhu、Yang Qin、Chuan Lai 等 7 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The corrosion inhibition of N,N-diethylammonium O,O-di (3-methylphenyl) dithio-phosphate (NDOMD) for Q235 steel in HCl solution was studied by electrochemical measurements and weight loss measurements. And the effects of temperature, HCl concentration and immersion time were also studied. Polarization curves indicate…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Experimental Investigation on Ground Surface Morphology of Particulate Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites

Qing Miao、Wen Feng Ding、Jiu Hua Xu 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Particulate reinforced titanium matrix composites (PTMCs) are attracting increasingly attention in various engineering applications. In this paper, comparative grinding experiments of PTMCs were carried out using WA abrasive wheel and CBN abrasive wheel. The morphology of the ground surface was observed by scanning el…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Thermal Stability and Crystallization Behavior of PP/Organoclay Phase Change Composites

Ying Ye、Kun Yan Wang、G. Y. Chang 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Polypropylene/organoclay modified by dodecanol phase change material were prepared by melt blending method. The thermal stability and crystallization behavior was studied by thermogravimetry (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). TG results indicated the window of processing of PP…

Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer composites and self-healingPhase Change Materials Research

Study on the Mechanism of the Anodic Oxidation of PAN-Based Carbon Fibers by Cyclic Voltammetry

Zhi Tao Lin、Bo Zhu、Xue Lin 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The cyclic voltammograms (CVs) of polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibers (CFs) were measured in different electrolyte aqueous solutions, temperatures and concentrations. By analyzing the CVs, the mechanism of the anodic oxidation of PANbased CFs was investigated. The results show that the anodic oxidation of CFs…

Conducting polymers and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Effect of polydispersed structured carbon particles with plasmochemically modified surfaces on adhesive strength of tribological polyamide coatings

В. М. Шаповалов、A. M. Valenkov、V. M. Tsyrul’nik2013-09-01Journal of Friction and Wear

Samples of structured carbon particles have been obtained with a high concentration of functional oxygen-containing groups on their surfaces. The introduction of an SCP with plasmochemically modified surfaces raises adhesive strength of polyamide-6 based coatings used for tribological purposes. The mechanism of intera…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Ω Shaped axial-flux permanent-magnet machine for direct-drive applications with constrained shaft height

Giulio De Donato、Fabio Giulii Capponi、Gabriele Borocci 等 7 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

This contribution investigates an original solution that can be used in the design of AFPM machines, whenever a constrained shaft height requirement penalizes a standard design. The machine is tailored for electrical traction, but the ideas that are set forth are valid for any application with constrained shaft height…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics

Thermal contacts between multi-layer graphene and metals: Effect of laser annealing

В. А. Ермаков、Alfredo R. Vaz、Andrei Alaferdov 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

The quality of thermal contacts between a graphene flake and metal electrodes was shown to improve strongly by laser annealing. The improvement of thermal contacts to initially rough metal electrodes is attributed to local melting of the metal surface under laser heating, and increased area of real metal-graphene cont…

Graphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Electrode Properties of Defect-Introduced Graphenes for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Wonk Yun Lee、Shinya Suzuki、Masaru Miyayama2013-09-01Key engineering materials

Electrochemical properties of defect-introduces graphenes for lithium ion batteries were investigated. Graphene sheets (GSs) were prepared from graphite through treating with oxidizing agent followed by rapid thermal exfoliation. Defect concentration was controlled by selecting the number of times of oxidation of grap…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Battery Technologies Research

Effects of Acid Concentration on the Superhydrophobic Surface on Aluminum Alloy by Etching and PP-Coating

Wen Yong Liu、Lin Sun、Ruo Mei Wu 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

We investigated the effect of hydrochloric acid concentration for preparing the superhydrophobic surface on aluminum alloy by etching and PP coating. The superhydrophobicity of the surface was characterized by water contact angle. The morphologies of the surface were observed by SEM. The results showed that the acid c…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsIcing and De-icing Technologies

Towards graphene based ultrasensitive chemical detectors: Lithium anchoring of organic molecules on the surface of graphene

Dana Krepel、Oded Hod2013-09-01OpenAlex

Chemical sensing is one of the most promising applications of graphene based nanostructures. Here, we present a study of the effects of lithium adsorption on the electronic properties of graphene derivatives and its ability to serve as a chemical linker for different organic molecules. Lithium adsorption is found to s…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Broadband back grating design for thin film solar cells

Bilal Janjua、Ghassan E. Jabbour2013-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper, design based on tapered circular grating structure was studied, to provide broadband enhancement in thin film amorphous silicon solar cells. In comparison to planar structure an absorption enhancement of ~ 7% was realized.

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Optical properties of strongly coupled 2D trimer and 3D tetramer plasmonic structures

Xingzhan Wei、Steven J. Barrow、Alison M. Funston 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

We present DNA-directed self assembly of two-dimensional (2D) trimer and three-dimensional (3D) symmetric tetramer. Polarized scattering spectra are investigated to elucidate the coupled plasmon modes in each cluster, which are compared with Finite Element Method (FEM) modeling. We conclude that drastically enhanced l…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Effect of Rotation Speeds on Friction Coefficients of PPS Race-PTFE Retainer Hybrid Polymer Thrust Bearings under Dry Contact

Xiaochen Shi、Koshiro Mizobe、Yuji Kashima 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In the previous study on PPS race-PTFE retainer Hybrid polymer bearings, the relationship between thrust load, rotation speeds and wear loss under dry condition was investigated. It was found that the wear loss obviously changed under the thrust load ranging from 400N to 500N at the rotation speeds of 450rpm and 600rp…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis