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Vacuum Synthesis of Nanocrystalline TiC at a Low Carbothermal Reduction Temperature

Daoping Xiang、C. Li、Chunliang Liu 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Ultrafine TiC powders with a grain size of about 25 nm were synthesized from nanoanatase TiO2/carbon black mixtures by mechanical activation-assisted vacuum carbothermal reduction (MCR) reaction. The effects of mechanical activation and carbon sources on TiO2 carbothermal reduction (CR) were also investigated. Results…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Surface Hydrophilicity Modification of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Fabric by UV/TiO2

Ming Yu Li、Ting Deng、Shu Xian Liu 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The hydrophilic modification of poly (ethylene terephthalate)(PET) fabric is significant for industrial production. Its studied by ultraviolet radiation, nanoTiO2, H2O2 and NaOH. The results show the best condition is 3%nanoTiO2, 5%H2O2 and 3%NaOH, under 1000W UV radiation. With only about 30~35 minutes irradiation th…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Integration of TaOx-based resistive-switching element and GaAs diode

Zhenbang Xu、Xin Tong、S. F. Yoon 等 7 位作者2013-09-01APL Materials

We report the integration of one selection diode and one resistive-switching memory element (1D1R) structure based on a GaAs diode on germanium-on-insulator on a Si substrate integrated with Cr/TaOx/Al memory element. The 1D1R device showed unipolar resistive-switching with an ON/OFF resistance ratio of over 102 withi…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors

Efficiency improvement of a high dynamic BLDC linear motor by multiphase control

Joris Lemmens、Kristof Mulier、Johan Driesen 等 6 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

This paper proposes a multiphase control strategy for a high dynamic brushless DC linear motor as an alternative for conventional three-phase field-oriented control. Analysis of the magnetic field waveforms shows that three-phase control is not optimal for the 6-slot 7-pole motor topology. Therefore, a multiphase cont…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisSensorless Control of Electric MotorsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Monoamine oxidase B is associated with γ-secretase in cultured neurons and in brain

Sophia Schedin Weiss、Birgitta Wiehager、Bengt Winblad 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Molecular Neurodegeneration

Background Monoamine oxidase B (MAOB) is a mitochondrial outer membrane protein that degrades monoamines such as dopamine. Thus, MAOB inhibitors are used to treat for instance Parkinson’s disease patients. MAOB inhibitors, however, have neuroprotective properties that are independent on the monoamine-degrading capabil…

Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

CdSe/ZnS colloidal quantum dots for solution-processed DFB lasers

Benoit Guilhabert、Johannes Herrnsdorf、Yanzi Gao 等 7 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

The nanosecond lasing performance of core-shell and alloyed CdSe/ZnS colloidal quantum dots is reported. Low amplified spontaneous emission and laser oscillation thresholds of 0.55mJ/cm2and 0.9mJ/cm2are demonstrated for, respectively, thin-films and distributed-feedback cavity structures.

Photonic and Optical DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

Hot Machining: Utilisation of the Forging Heat for Efficient Turning at Elevated Temperatures

F. F. Egorov2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The machining at elevated workpiece temperatures has many technological advantages and was intensively addressed in research within the last 20 years. Hot machining is foremost applied for difficult to cut materials, such as stainless steels. The key reason of the advantages of hot machining of steels is a reduction o…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Caracterização da hexaferrita de bário obtida pelo método cerâmico

R. R. Corrêa、C. W. Pachoal、W. A. Rocha2013-09-01Cerâmica

Este trabalho envolveu a caracterização microestrutural, vibracional e das propriedades dielétricas da hexaferrita de bário obtida pelo método cerâmico. A hexaferrita de bário (BaFe12O19) foi processada por moagem de baixa energia seguida de tratamento térmico. A caracterização estrutural indicou que amostras calcinad…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesBauxite Residue and UtilizationPigment Synthesis and Properties

Thermal Simulation of Cooling Channels in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

Shi Mei Sun、Wei Liu、Shi Yao2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Fuel cells heat dissipation and cooling is a vital part of PEMFC heat management. This paper used pure water as the coolant to control the temperature distribution inside fuel cells. Established cooling channels geometrical model and simulated the temperature distribution in the steady state by using software SINDA/FL…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

EPR study of the effect of ionizing radiation on chromium centers in Mg2SiO4: Cr,Li laser crystals

Dmitry Akhmetzyanov、V. B. Dudnikova、E. V. Zharikov 等 6 位作者2013-09-01Physics of the Solid State

Forsterite single crystals doped with chromium and lithium and exposed to ionizing radiation have been studied using multifrequency electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. It has been found that ionizing irradiation up to a dose of 10 8 rad does not lead to a significant change in the concentration of sing…

Glass properties and applicationsLaser Material Processing TechniquesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

The effect of width on graphene nanoribbon density of state under uniaxial strain

Naizuani Che Rosid、Zaharah Johari、Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

In this paper, an analytical density of states modeling and simulation study was performed for 3m, 3m+1 and 3m+2 armchair-edge graphene nanoribbon under smaller tensile uniaxial strain. It has been discovered that the irregular variation in DOS as a function of energy when the tensile uniaxial strain is increased from…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Dumping effect on the forming of negative dielectric properties in crystal

G. S. Felinskyi、P. A. Korotkov、G. S. Felinskyi2013-09-01OpenAlex

The physical conditions analysis for the appearance of negative values of the dielectric function (DF) within the T-L splitting frequency interval in polar crystals is presented. The simple quantitative criterion for existence of negative DF band is derived in the three equivalent forms as a proper combination of basi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Contact Stress Analysis and Optimization Design of Ball Cage Patterned Constant Speed Universal Joint

Yun Guang Cai、Yan Li、Yao Chen Shi2013-09-01Advanced materials research

This paper takes ball cage patterned constant speed universal joint of as the research object. Using the 3 d modeling software solidworks to establish solid model and simplified it . Based on ANSYS, do finite element contact stress analysis by the universal joint of the two kinds of condition. find out the weak part,t…

Gear and Bearing Dynamics AnalysisMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Metal Magnetic Memory Signal Analysis Based on EMD Method

Yu Xia、Jun Feng Fan、Wei Ming Zhang 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

In order to determine stress concentration zones and defects on the surface of ferromagnetic components, the empirical model decomposition (EMD) method was proposed to eliminate noise interference of metal magnetic memory signal. Tensile-tensile fatigue test of 16MnR steel with prefabricated defects were carried out,…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Phase diagrams and ranges of cation homogeneity for systems composed of oxides of manganese and 4f rare earth elements (La57-Lu71), oxides of manganese and Sc21, and oxides of manganese and Y39

Л. Б. Ведмидь、О. М. Федорова、A. M. Yankin 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

P-T-x phase diagrams are constructed for rare earth element (La57-Lu71)-manganese-oxygen and Sc21 (or Y39)-manganese-oxygen systems in the temperature range of 1123–1673 K and at oxygen pressures from atmospheric to 10−20. In addition, diagrams for the ranges cation homogeneity in air are constructed on the basis of e…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Synthesis of Cerium-Doped Todorokite by Refluxing Process at Atmospheric Pressure

Qing Ren、Jing Huan、Weixing Li 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Cerium-doped todorokite was synthesized by refluxing process at atmospheric pressure, and the reaction conditions were investigated. The yielded products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). By according to the results, the stirring operation cannot be stopped during the preparation of birnessite, and the po…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effectsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Dielectric property of lead titanate thin films prepared on glass substrate at low temperature

Z. Nurbaya、M. Rusop2013-09-01OpenAlex

Lead based titanate (PbTiO3) is one of ferroelectric ceramic family that has been widely investigated of its dielectric property towards high capacitance passive device, i.e. capacitor. It has been known that high annealing temperature is needed to perform perfect crystal level of ferroelectric ceramic that is average…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Effect of a New Organic Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in Salt Solution

Khadim F. Al-Sultani、F. A. Alseroury、Abbas Abdulsada Shaymaa2013-09-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Carbon steel, the most widely used engineering material, despite its relatively limited corrosion resistance used in large tonnages in marine applications, nuclear power transportation, chemical processing , petroleum production and refining, pipelines, mining, construction and metal-processing equipment. The main obj…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Probing terahertz frequency selective surfaces with subwavelength optical fibers

Martin Girard、Maksim Skorobogatiy2013-09-01OpenAlex

Frequency selective surface is interrogated using a subwavelength fiber. Band diagram and S-parameter techniques are used to analyze the transmission spectrum, that shows a large number of Fano resonances at frequencies of Van Hove singularities.

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Change of the electronic conductivity of graphene nanoribbons and carbon nanotubes caused by a local deformation

Masato Ohnishi、Ken Suzuki、Hideo Miura2013-09-01OpenAlex

Since the discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene and graphene nanoribbons (GNRs), many efforts have been made to apply these carbon nanomaterials to electronic devices and sensors. Strain sensitivity of CNTs and GNRs is one of their unique electronic properties. However, the effect of complex strain field such…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication