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X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis of kaolins particle size fractions

Patricia C. Dos Santos、Antônio Carlos Saraiva da Costa2013-09-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Kaolins are common geological materials and have high concentrations of kaolinite as well as the clay fraction of tropical and subtropical soils of Brazil. The characterization of kaolin is a proxy of assessing the contribution of kaolinite to important soil chemical and mineralogical attributes. This study evaluated…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Modeling Distortion and Residual Stresses of an Induction Hardened Truck Axle

Zhichao Li、B. Lynn Ferguson、Valentin Nemkov 等 6 位作者2013-09-01AM&P Technical Articles

Abstract This article demonstrates how FEA-based tools are used to model residual stress and distortion in a full-float truck axle induction hardened and cooled at different rates. The effect of cooling rate on axial displacement is discussed.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Spent fuel transportation risk assessment: cask impact analyses

Douglas James Ammerman2013-09-01Packaging Transport Storage & Security of Radioactive Material

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has recently completed an updated Spent Fuel Transportation Risk Assessment, NUREG-2125. This assessment considered the response of three certified casks to a range of impact accidents in order to determine whether or not they would lose their ability to contain the spent fuel o…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

FEATURES

作者信息未提供2013-09-01Asia-Pacific Biotech News

Nanject: Drug Delivery Cancer Cells Detection. Potential Thrills and Perils of Synthetic Biology. A Novel Technology to Protect from Airborne Viruses. Creating A New, Safer Generation of Hyaluronic Acid for Pharmaceutical Applications. The Benefits of Refractive Index Detection for UHPLC.

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchErythropoietin and Anemia Treatment

Nuclear reactor abeyance seal system relies on Victrex PEEK

作者信息未提供2013-09-01Sealing Technology

EGC Critical Components, a US company that manufactures precision polymer components for a variety of industries, has selected Victrex polyetheretherketone (PEEK) for use in a self-actuated abeyance seal system that is being employed in a nuclear power plant.

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Evaluation of physicochemical and mechanical properties of polymeric formulations for use in the oral cavity

Karolina Nowak、Kazimiera Henryka Bodek2013-09-01Current Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences

The aim of this research was to create and investigate a formulation that could be placed within post-extraction alveolus. The main material used in this work is a natural polymer, known as microcrystalline chitosan (MCCh). It was formulated as an aqueous hydrogel with the addition of the cross-linking agent (CaCl2) a…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Determination of hardness and wear resistance of steel samples by the ultrajet method

МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана、М.И. Абашин、А. Л. Галиновский 等 6 位作者2013-09-01Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions Маchine Building

Определение твердости и стойкости к истиранию стальных образцов ульстраструйным методом* М.И.Абашин, А.Л.Галиновский,

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and Coatings

Neutron irradiation effects on the structural properties of KU1, KS-4V and I301 silica glasses

M. León、L. Giacomazzi、S. Girard 等 9 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

In this work we have studied the effects of high neutron fluencies and gamma doses on the structural properties of three different types of silica glasses: two high purity silica with different OH content, KU1 (800 ppm) and KS-4V (<;0.2 ppm); and a commercial silica Infrasil 301 (<;8 ppm). The experimental results (Ra…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Fusion Neutron Source Model for the Systems Analysis of a Tokamak Power Plant

J.C. Rivas、Alfredo de Blas、J. Dies 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Fusion Science & Technology

In this work, a model has been developed to calculate the neutron wall loading poloidal distribution in a generic tokamak plasma and vessel geometry on the basis of Monte Carlo simulation. Different neutron source radial profiles corresponding to advanced plasma scenarios have been implemented in this model, using com…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineering

Sensitivity Study for Tritium Permeation in Helium-Cooled Lead-Lithium DEMO Blanket with the FUS-TPC Code

F. Franza、A. Ciampichetti、I. Ricapito 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Fusion Science & Technology

Hydrogen dissolves in and permeates through most materials, thus it is important to understand the permeation, diffusion and dissolution phenomena of hydrogen and its isotopes in materials. We address the problem of tritium transport in Helium Cooled Lead-Lithium (HCLL) DEMO blanket from lead-lithium breeder through d…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Inhibition of Copper Corrosion by 2-Aminobenzenethiol in Aerated 2 M HNO3 Medium

A. Zarrouk、H. Zarrok、R. Salghi 等 9 位作者2013-09-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

Effect of 2-aminobenzenethiol (ABT) on copper corrosion as a corrosion inhibitor in an aerated acidic solution of 2 M HNO3 has been investigated using gravimetric and electrochemical techniques. A significant decrease in the corrosion rate of copper was observed in the presence of the investigated organic compound. Th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Comfort Characterization of Various Fabrics for Extremity Protection

Wai Kiat Chin、Susan Gassett、Kyle Slusarski 等 7 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract : Transport and mechanical properties for a range of knit, woven, and felted fabrics under consideration for extremity protection are reported. The textiles include: knits of silk, polyester, staple aramid, and continuous-filament aramid; plain woven nylon-cotton blend and continuous-filament aramid; and felt…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

SELF-SIMILAR SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF MIXED DEFORMATION OF PLATE WITH A CRACK TIP IN A DAMAGED MEDIUM

Л. В. Степанова、Е.М. Адылина2013-09-01Vestnik of Samara University Natural Science Series

In the article asymptotic solution of the problem of defining of stressed state of strain and field of continousness in the neighbourhood of crack tip in the sample which is in state of mixed deformation is received. On the basis of self-similar presentation of solution and hypothesis about the formation of area fully…

Structural mechanics and materialsEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Thermal Modeling of Space Debris via Finite Element Analysis

Paul McCall、Rachel Sharples、Madeleine L. Naudeau 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

The study of space debris is of critical importance to all space-faring nations. The characterization of debris objects through means of passive imaging techniques would allow for further studies into the origination, specifications, and future trajectory of debris objects. The long-wave infrared waveband is a potenti…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSpace Satellite Systems and ControlStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Shape-Controlled Gold Nanoparticle Synthesis

Hailey Cramer、Lily Giri、Mark H. Griep 等 4 位作者2013-09-01OpenAlex

Abstract : At the nanoscale, the optical, electrical, and catalytic properties of a material depend on its size and shape. Therefore, synthesis of nanoparticles with controlled size and shape is important for their application in biosensors, photonics, and other optoelectronic devices. Whereas the effect of size on th…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

The organic photoelectric functions and applications in organic light-emitting diodes of aggregation-induced emission molecules

Bailing Yue、Ping Lü、Yuguang Ma 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Scientia Sinica Chimica

Optoelectronic functional molecules are usually used as films or aggregates. The discovery of aggregation induced emission (AIE) molecular systems supplies a novel method to solve the problem of aggregation-induced fluorescence quenching (ACQ). In this paper, we summarized a series of AIE molecules developed in our gr…

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistry

The Diffusion Coefficients of Different Types of Liquid Environments Into Binary Polymer Blend

Awham M. Hameed、Raghad H. Helal2013-09-01Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science

In this study, unsaturated polyester resin (UPE) and Natural rubber (NR) were used to prepared binary polymer blend (UPE/ NR) with weight ratio (95/5) %. The present paper investigates the diffusion behavior of three environmental groups , the first group is different types of water included (distilled water, tap wate…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Science and PVCAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Research of Recombination Characteristics of Cz-Si Implanted with Iron Ions

D.V. Gamov、O. Gudymenko、V.P. Kladko 等 11 位作者2013-09-01Ukrainian Journal of Physics

A comparative study of the defect formation and changes in the lifetime of nonequilibrium minority charge carriers in silicon while gettering the iron impurity with the use of a combined getter “porous silicon layer + aluminum film” is carried out. It is shown that, while annealing specimens with no getter layer, iron…

Silicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Optical and Electrical Properties of InSe and GaSe Layered Crystals Intercalated with Ethanol

V. B. Boledzyuk、Z. D. Kovalyuk、M. M. Pyrlya 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Ukrainian Journal of Physics

Structural, optical, and electrical properties of InSe and GaSe single crystals diffusely intercalated with ethanol have been studied. The X-ray analysis confirmed that ethanol molecules become introduced into the interlayer space of samples. The dependences of the energy position of the main exciton maximum and a hal…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Thickness Effect on the Optical Constants of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Doped by Potassium Iodide

Wasan A. Musa、Tagreed K. Hamad、Mohammed T. Abdul Nabi2013-09-01Journal of Al-Nahrain University-Science

Films of Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA) doped by (1%) Potassium Iodide (KI) have been prepared using casting method at room temperature. Optical properties were investigated for different thicknesses by using spectrophotometeric measurement of absorption reflection transmission in the wave length range (200-800) nm.…

Photorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation