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Effect of Utilizing Hydrogen-Treated Tantalum Anodized Oxidation on Symmetry of Current–Voltage Characteristic of Metal–Insulator–Metal Element

Hongwu Liu、Yuan Wu、Jianfeng Yuan 等 5 位作者1997-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The symmetry of current–voltage ( I–V ) characteristic of the metal–insulator–metal (MIM) element with the insulator of tantalum anodic oxidation TaO x which is heat-treated in hydrogen (hydrogen-treated) is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the symmetric I–V characteristic, unlike that of the conventional MIM element with…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devicesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Untersuchungen zum System Bi2O3/BiI3

Marcus Schmidt、H. Oppermann、H. Brückner 等 4 位作者1997-12-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Die Temperaturabhängigkeit der Zersetzungsdrücke der auf dem quasibinären Schnitt Bi 2 O 3 /BiI 3 existierenden ternären Verbindungen wurde durch Gesamtdruckmessungen mit dem Membrannullmanometer und dem Massenspektrometer ermittelt. Das Zustandsbarogramm für das System wurde aufgestellt und das Zustandsdiagr…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Bismaleimide Resins Containing Urethanic Moieties

Viorica Gaina、Constantin Găină、M. Sava 等 5 位作者1997-12-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

A series of novel bismaleimide (BMIs) resins were prepared from 4-maleimidophenyl isocyanate and oligoether diols and oligoester diols. All the BMIs were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR spectra and elemental analysis. DSC studies indicated that the thermal polymerization of the BMIs carried out in the 80–260°C range, and…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Solid Solubility of Neodymium in BaCeO 3

Darko Makovec、Zoran Samardžija、Drago Kolar1997-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Incorporation of Nd into the BaCeO 3 perovskite structure was studied by quantitative wavelength dispersive spectroscopy‐electron probe microanalysis (WDS/EPMA) in combination with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X‐ray powder diffractometry (XRPD). Highly Nd‐doped BaCeO 3 specimens, synthesized by mixed oxide t…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

0.4 μm Diameter Nickel-Filament Silicone-Matrix Resilient Composites for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

Xiaoping Shui、D.D.L. Chung1997-12-01Journal of Electronic Packaging

Resilient silicone-matrix composites containing 7–13 volume percent nickel filaments (0.4 μm diameter) exhibited 74–93 dB electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness at 1–2 GHz and 1 × 10−1 – 2 × 10−2 Ω cm DC volume electrical resistivity. The high shielding effectiveness is due to the small diameter of…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise SuppressionElectromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements

Structural, Electrical and Optical Properties of Sol–Gel Processed Lead Titanate Thin Films

Reji Thomas、D. C. Dube1997-12-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Polycrystalline PbTiO 3 thin films having layered perovskite structure were fabricated by a sol–gel (spin coating) processing method. The substrates used were fused silica and stainless-steel. Surface morphology of the films was studied with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effect of post-deposition annealing o…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Magnetically correlated internal friction and Young’s modulus in La(Y)-Ca-Mn-O perovskites

Kebin Li、Xijun Li、C.S. Liu 等 9 位作者1997-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Internal friction ${(Q}^{\ensuremath{-}1})$ and Young's modulus have been studied on a series of ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\delta}}}$ and ${\mathrm{La}}_{0.6}{\mathrm{Y}}_{0.07}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{0.33}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3\mathrm{\ensuremath{-…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Octaisopropylchromocen: Das erste Chromocen mit kontinuierlichem low spin/high spin ‐Übergang

Helmut Sitzmann、Marion Schär、E. Dormann 等 4 位作者1997-12-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Octaisopropylchromocene: The First Chromocene with Gradual low spin/high spin ‐Transition Octaisopropylchromocene ( 1 ) exists in a low spin state at very low temperatures and undergoes a gradual spin transition on warming up. At 300 K a high spin state with four unpaired electrons has been found for solid 1 by invest…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A spectroelectrochemical study of the slow relaxation in polyaniline and its acceleration in composite films with poly(o‐phenylenediamine)

Albertas Malinauskas、Rudolf Holze1997-12-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract The kinetics of the slow relaxation, or “first cycle effect”, observed during the cathodic reduction of a polyaniline film, were investigated with UV‐vis spectroelectrochemistry. It was shown, that the slow cathodic reduction of a polyaniline layer, present initially in its emeraldine state, can be accelerate…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Characterization and Interconversion of Polymorphs of Premafloxacin, a New Quinolone Antibiotic

W.C. Schinzer、Michael S. Bergren、D.S. Aldrich 等 7 位作者1997-12-01Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

The quinolone antibiotic premafloxacin crystallizes in at least five solid modifications, including three anhydrous phases (Forms I-III), a hydrate, and a methanolate. The anhydrous phases were studied by optical microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, HPLC, hot-stage microscopy, dynamic moisture sorption gravimetry, di…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Thermal and Quenched Fluctuations of Polymer Concentration in Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Gels

Catherine Rouf-George、Jean‐Pierre Munch、F. Schosseler 等 7 位作者1997-12-01Macromolecules

Using neutron and light scattering techniques, we studied, as a function of swelling degree in a good solvent, the fluctuations of polymer concentration in highly cross-linked gels prepared in the bulk. Using the method proposed by Pusey and Van Megen, we separated the total scattering intensity into the contributions…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesExperimental and Theoretical Physics StudiesAdvanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Structures and Magnetic Properties of Some Fe(III) Complexes with Hexadentate Ligands: in Connection with Spin-Crossover Behavior

Shinya Hayami、Takashi Matoba、Shuichi Nomiyama 等 6 位作者1997-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Several iron(III) complexes with the different hexadentate Schiff-base ligands of N4O2 donor sets were synthesized; these are 1 : 2 condensation products of linear tetramines (3,3,3-, 3,2,3-, 2,3,2- or 2,2,2-tetramine) and salicylaldehyde, acetophenone or benzophenone derivatives. Their crystal structures, Mö…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The Spreading of Silicone Oil Droplets on a Surface with Parallel V-Shaped Grooves

Stina Gerdes、Anne-Marie Cazabat、Gōran Ström1997-12-01Langmuir

In this paper we report on dynamic wetting studies on model rough surfaces. A series of well-defined model surfaces has been manufactured, and the dynamic wetting of silicone oil droplets on these surfaces has been studied. The surface structures are etched, parallel, V-shaped grooves with varying width and spacing. S…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Drawbacks Arising from the High Steric Congestion in the Synthesis of New Dendritic Polyalkylaromatic Polyradicals

Daniel Ruiz‐Molina、Jaume Veciana、Fernando Palacio 等 4 位作者1997-12-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The synthesis of the highly strained tris(α,α-bis(pentachlorophenyl)-2,4,5,6-tetrachlorotolyl)methane ( 8 ), which is the precursor of the first generation of the polyradical series III, has been achieved by exhaustive chlorination of compound 11 . Stepwise divergent synthesis, by successive Friedel−Crafts reactions,…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Stability of a three-dimensional cubic fixed point in the two-coupling-constantφ4theory

H. Kleinert、Silke Thoms、Verena Schulte-Frohlinde1997-12-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

For an anisotropic Euclidean ${\ensuremath{\varphi}}^{4}$ theory with two interactions $[u({\ensuremath{\sum}}_{i=1}^{M}{\ensuremath{\varphi}}_{i}^{2}{)}^{2}+v{\ensuremath{\sum}}_{i=1}^{M}{\ensuremath{\varphi}}_{i}^{4}]$ the $\ensuremath{\beta}$ functions are calculated from five-loop perturbation expansions in $d=4\e…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetism in coordination complexesEnzyme Structure and Function

Comparison of the crystal chemistry of selected MSi 6 O 15 -based silicates

Sossina M. Haile、Bernhardt J. Wuensch1997-12-01American Mineralogist

Other| December 01, 1997 Comparison of the crystal chemistry of selected MSi 6 O 15 -based silicates S. M. Haile; S. M. Haile California Institute of Technology, Materials Science Department, Pasadena, CA, United States Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar B. J. Wuensch B. J. Wuensch Massachuse…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Preparation of Sm2Fe17Nx Powders and Their Bonded Magnets with High-Performance Permanent Magnetic Characteristics

H. Izumi、Ken‐ichi Machida、Atsushi Shiomi 等 6 位作者1997-12-01Chemistry of Materials

Uniformly ground Sm 2 Fe 17 N x fine powders with high-performance permanent magnetic property and oxidation resistance characteristics were obtained from the coarse powders by ball milling in an organic solution containing a surfactant and surface modification for them, followed by fabrication of their bonded magnets…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Phase Stability of Graphitelike BC 4 N up to 2100 K and 7 GPa

Vladimir L. Solozhenko、V. Z. Turkevich、Tadao Sato1997-12-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Thermal phase stability of graphitelike BC 4 N (g‐BC 4 N) has been studied up to 7 GPa and 2100 K using in‐situ powder diffraction of synchrotron radiation. It has been shown that the process of g‐BC 4 N decomposition at ambient pressure starts at 2050 K and occurs to form highly ordered hexagonal graphitelike boron n…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Synthesis, Characterization, Structure, Electrochemistry, and Spectroscopy of Porphyrins That Have a Conjugated Connection to Donor/Acceptor Groups

Edia E. Bonfantini、Anthony K. Burrell、David L. Officer 等 7 位作者1997-12-01Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of ((tetraphenylporphyrinyl)methyl)triphenylphosphonium chloride and benzaldehydes (CHO−C 6 H 4 −R; R = H, NO 2, NMe 2, OMe, Me, CHO) yields the styryl porphyrin derivatives. These new styryl-substituted porphyrins have been studied using electrochemistry, electronic absorbance, and resonance Raman spectr…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Superconducting Glass-Ceramics in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O

Yoshihiro Abe1997-12-01WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks

Superconducting phase formation in Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O glasses -a review, W.W. Ng and S.W. Freiman important aspects of the melt related to processing Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox conductors, E.E. Hellstrom and W. Zhang thermal stability, properties and crystallization mechanism of Bi-based precursor glasses, T. Komatsu and J. Khaled…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsGeological Modeling and Analysis