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Mechanical Properties of Green Recycled Polypropylene Composites: Effect of Maleic Anhydride Grafted Polypropylene (MAPP) Coupling Agent

Nur Izzati Zulkifli、Noorasikin Samat2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose (rPP/MCC) composites were prepared by adding different loadings of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent. The tensile, impact and morphological properties of the composites were investigated. The obtained results show that the tensile and impact…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

A study of cotton coated with intumescents flame retardant: Kinetics and effect of blends of used vegetable oil methyl ester

N. Balakrishnan、K. Mayilsamy2013-09-01Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Oxidative thermal degradation and flame retardant behavior of cotton with intumescent formulations containing nanoclay as well as biodiesel (B0, B23, and B100) are studied by thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermal analysis, and limiting oxygen index (LOI). Activation energy of thermal degradation of cotton and co…

Polymer composites and self-healingFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Hybrid Supercapacitors Based on Polyaniline/Activated Carbon Fiber Composite Electrode Materials

Zheng Jin、Yuan Tian、Lin Su 等 7 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

This essay describes the findings of generating the electrode composite of polyaniline/activated carbon fiber ( PANI/ACF) by repeatedly immersing eigenstate PANI into the solution of NMP and CHCl3 added with VC. A samples surface profile and structure were represented using SEM and FT-IR. Thereafter the composite was…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

High Temperature Oxidation of Al-Alloyed SiMo Cast Iron in CO2-Containing Atmospheres

Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn、Thublaor Tummaporn、Pongpankasame Jiradech2013-09-01Advanced materials research

The SiMo cast iron with 5.45 wt% of Al has been developed for using as an automotive exhaust manifold. Cyclic oxidation test of that alloy and the conventional SiMo cast iron was conducted at 850 oC in 5%CO2+12%O2+83%N2 and 10%CO2+12%O2+78%N2. It was found that oxidation kinetics of the SiMo cast iron alloyed with 5.4…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Corrosion Resistance of 9 - 15% Cr ODS Steels and its Comparison with Austenitic Stainless Steel

S. Ningshen、Masatoshi Sakairi、K. Sukuki 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

An oxide dispersion strengthened steels are one of the most promising high temperatures, and high performance advanced structural material being developed for future fast reactors and high-temperature Generation IV reactors. In the present work, the corrosion resistance and its correlation with the passive film compos…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Physics and Applications

11B NMR study of Ho1−x Y x Al3(BO3)4 multiferroics

Yu. N. Ivanov、A. A. Sukhovskiĭ、Н. В. Волков2013-09-01Journal of Structural Chemistry

The 11B NMR method is used to study the crystals of trigonal alumina borates Ho1−x Y x Al3(BO3)4 (x = 0, 0.5, 1). The temperature-field evolution of quadrupole and hyperfine interactions in these compounds is studied and described.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsCrystal Structures and Properties

Materiais compósitos particulados em matriz epóxi reforçados com serragem, cimento e silicato de magnésio

Zélia Maria Velloso Missagia、Júlio César dos Santos、Túlio Hallak Panzera 等 6 位作者2013-09-01Ambiente Construído

Este trabalho tem como objetivo investigar propriedades físicas (densidade volumétrica e absorção de água) e mecânicas (módulo de elasticidade e resistência à compressão) de materiais compósitos particulados em matriz epóxi reforçados com serragem de madeira, cimento Portland e silicato de magnésio. Um planejamento ex…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Crystal structure solution of an elusive polymorph of Dibenzylsquaramide

Anna Portell、Xavier Alcobé、Latévi Max Lawson Daku 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Powder Diffraction

The crystal structure of the third polymorph of dibenzylsquaramide (Portell, A. et al., 2009 ), (fig. 1) has been determined from laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data by means of direct space methods using the computing program FOX. (Favre-Nicolin and Černý, 2002) The structure resolution has not been straightforw…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyPolymer Synthesis and Characterization

New Wobble-Address Format for an Optical Disc with a Separated Guide Layer

Akihito Ogawa、Takashi Usui、Hideaki Okano 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We propose a physical address format suitable for the separated guide layer of a multilayered optical disc. Since the track format of the guide layer is different from that of conventional multilayered discs, a novel address format is required. The proposed format adopts a land-and-groove-track structure to generate a…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Removal of Heavy Metals in Water by Functionalized Mesoporous Silica Materials: A Review

Yi Wu、Jian Wei、Dun Qiu Wang2013-09-01Advanced materials research

This paper reviews the emerging applications of mesoporous silica materials to be as adsorbents for heavy metals removal from the wastewater. Functionalization of the ordered mesoporous silica with organic or hybrid function groups provides new opportunities for fine-tuning the chemical, physical and mechanical proper…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Using Cored Wire Injection Method in the Production of Austenitic High Ni-Alloyed Ductile Iron Castings

E. Guzik、D. Wierzchowski2013-09-01Archives of Metallurgy and Materials

Abstract Below are described results of the analysis concerning the use of two cored wire injection method (2PE- 9) and the unique application of a drum ladle as a treatment, transport and casting one, instead of a vertical treatment ladle. Parameter optimization, like: length of nodulariser wire, residual magnesium c…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Thermooxidative Aging Studies on Silicone Rubber and Lifetime Prediction

You Wang、Sha Sha Jiang、Yu Peng Liu2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Silicone rubber have been aged in air while under 25% compression at temperature up to 250°C. These studies examined the compression set of silicone rubber at accelerated (elevated) temperatures and were then used to make predictions about compression set at room temperature. The data obtained could be amenable to tim…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of Silver Coating on Barium Titanium Oxide Nanoparticle Toxicity

Isidro D. Obregon、Brandi S Betts-Obregon、Brian Yust 等 7 位作者2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Nanoparticles are presently being studied for optical and biomedical applications such as medical imaging and drug delivery. Nanoparticles impact the cellular environment due to many variables such as size, shape, and composition. How these factors affect cell viability is not fully understood. The purpose of this stu…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Manifestation of the spin textures in the thermopower of MnSi

Stevan Arsenijević、Cedomir Petrovic、László Forró 等 4 位作者2013-09-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

To identify possible spin texture contributions to thermoelectric transport, we present a detailed temperature and pressure dependence of thermopower S in MnSi, as well as a low-temperature study of S in a magnetic field. We find that S / T reconstructs the phase diagram of MnSi encompassing the Fermi liquid, partiall…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular InteractionsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Preparation of Mesoporous Alumina Using Hexamethyl Disilylamine as Substitute Solvent

Su Min Cui、Li Li Ren、Feng Cao2013-09-01Advanced materials research

Mesoporous inorganic alumina with framework walls has been synthesized using a new and simple non-supercritical drying method. As a substitute solvent, hexamethyl disilylamine (HMDS) plays a definitive part for synthesis of the mesoporous alumina due to its special characters. The resulting alumina product shows high…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Estimating Remediation Costs at Contaminated Sites With Varying Amounts of Available Information

Neil M. Ram、Larry McTiernan、Lauren Kinney2013-09-01Remediation Journal

Abstract Environmental professionals are often tasked with projecting the cost to bring a contaminated site or portfolio of sites to regulatory closure. Fortunately, there are a number of useful guidance documents and industry publications available to assist in such cost projections. However, the usefulness of such t…

Risk and Safety AnalysisEngineering and Material Science ResearchNuclear and radioactivity studies

Fabrication and Integrity Testing of a Korean ITER TBM FW Mock-Up in Preparation for High Heat Flux Test

Jae Sung Yoon、Suk-Kwon Kim、Eo Hwak Lee 等 5 位作者2013-09-01Fusion Science & Technology

Korea (KO) has developed and participated in the Test Blanket Module (TBM) program in the ITER, in which Ferritic Martensitic (FM) steel was used as the structural material for the TBM first wall (FW). To develop the fabrication method for the TBM FW and verify its integrity, a half-scale sub-module mock-up was fabric…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Progress in EU Blanket Technology

L.V. Boccaccini2013-09-01Fusion Science & Technology

In the last years EU started a new effort for the definition of a Roadmap for the fusion beyond ITER up to the construction of the DEMO reactor. The blanket technology, key issue for the development of the fusion breeder reactor, is an important part of this review. In the last 10 years the R&D of EU in blanket has be…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Conductivity and Photo-Induced Conductivity of Two-Dimensional Macroporous Silicon Structures

V. F. Onyshchenko、Л. А. Карачевцева2013-09-01Ukrainian Journal of Physics

The effective conductivity and the photoconductivity in two-dimensional macroporous silicon structures have been measured, and their dependences on the macropore concentration and diameter have been calculated. The effective conductivity of macroporous silicon structures is found to decrease as the concentration and t…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications