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The Pharmacological Activities of (−)-Anonaine

Hsing-Tan Li、Huiming Wu、Hsin‐Liang Chen 等 5 位作者2013-07-12Molecules

Several species of Magnoliaceae and Annonaceae are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. (-)-Anonaine, isolated from several species of Magnoliaceae and Annonaceae, presents antiplasmodial, antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidation, anticancer, antidepression, and vasorelaxant activity. This article provides an overvie…

Plant biochemistry and biosynthesisTraditional and Medicinal Uses of AnnonaceaePhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

High performance stretchable UV sensor arrays of SnO2 nanowires

Daeil Kim、Gunchul Shin、Jangyeol Yoon 等 7 位作者2013-07-12Nanotechnology

A high performance, stretchable UV sensor array was fabricated based on an active matrix (AM) device that combined field effect transistors of SWCNTs and SnO2 nanowires. The AM devices provided spatial UV sensing via the individual sensors in the array. SnO2 NW UV sensors showed an average photosensitivity of ∼10(5) a…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Dynamic effects in double graphene-layer structures with inter-layer resonant-tunnelling negative conductivity

V Ryzhii、A Satou、T Otsuji 等 6 位作者2013-07-12Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

We study the dynamic effects in the double graphene-layer (GL) structures with the resonant-tunnelling (RT) and the negative differential inter-GL conductivity. Using the developed model, which accounts for the excitation of self-consistent oscillations of the electron and hole densities and the ac electric field betw…

Graphene research and applicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTerahertz technology and applications

Reduction Kinetics of Foreign-Ion-Promoted Ilmenite Using Carbon Monoxide (CO) for Chemical Looping Combustion

Jinhua Bao、Zhenshan Li、Ningsheng Cai2013-07-12Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

In a previous work by our group, a new kind of ilmenite oxygen carrier, namely, natural ilmenite particles impregnated with foreign ions (K +, Na +, or Ca 2+ ), was reported as having a promoted reactivity. The objective of this work was to investigate the detailed reduction kinetics of the new foreign-ion-promoted il…

Chemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisOil, Gas, and Environmental Issues

Robustness of Quantum Criticality of Valence Fluctuations

Shinji Watanabe、Kazumasa Miyake2013-07-12Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The mechanism of emergence of robust quantum criticality in Yb- and Ce-based heavy electron systems under pressure is analyzed theoretically. By constructing a minimal model for quasicrystal Yb15Al34Au51 and its approximant, we show that quantum critical points of the first-order valence transition of Yb appear in the…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

The polysaccharide inulin is characterized by an extensive series of periodic isoforms with varying biological actions

Peter D. Cooper、Thomas G. Barclay、M. Ginic-Markovic 等 4 位作者2013-07-12Glycobiology

In studying the molecular basis for the potent immune activity of previously described gamma and delta inulin particles and to assist in production of inulin adjuvants under Good Manufacturing Practice, we identified five new inulin isoforms, bringing the total to seven plus the amorphous form. These isoforms comprise…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsMicrobial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology

Ruthenium Carbenes Supported on Mesoporous Silicas as Highly Active and Selective Hybrid Catalysts for Olefin Metathesis Reactions under Continuous Flow

Miriam Bru、Richard Dehn、J. Henrique Teles 等 7 位作者2013-07-12Chemistry - A European Journal

In the search for a highly active and selective heterogenized metathesis catalyst, we systematically varied the pore geometry and size of various silica-based mesoporous (i.e., MCM-41, MCM-48, and SBA-15) and microporous (ZSM-5 and MWW) versus macroporous materials (D11-10 and Aerosil 200), besides other process param…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

Self‐Assembly versus Stepwise Synthesis: Heterometal–Organic Frameworks Based on Metalloligands with Tunable Luminescence Properties

Shu‐Ran Zhang、Dong‐Ying Du、Ke Tan 等 10 位作者2013-07-12Chemistry - A European Journal

A new family of heterometal-organic frameworks has been prepared by two synthesis strategies, in which IFMC-26 and IFMC-27 are constructed by self-assembly and IFMC-28 is obtained by stepwise synthesis based on the metalloligand (IFMC=Institute of Functional Material Chemistry). IFMC-26 is a (3,6)-connected net and IF…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Standard States for Adsorption on Solid Surfaces: 2D Gases, Surface Liquids, and Langmuir Adsorbates

Aditya Savara2013-07-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Standard states are utilized to compare thermodynamic data obtained from different experiments and calculations, and this ability to compare thermodynamic data plays an important role in science and society. For molecules adsorbed on surfaces, there are currently no universally accepted standard states. Here, standard…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Infrared Absorption Properties of Carbon Nanotube/Nanodiamond Based Thin Film Coatings

Vikrant J. Gokhale、Olga Shenderova、G. E. McGuire 等 4 位作者2013-07-12Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems

We report on the characterization of thin-film near and short wavelength infrared absorbers comprised of carbon nanotubes dispersed in a polymer. Charged nanodiamond particles are used to effectively and uniformly disperse the carbon nanotubes in the polymer matrix, leading to a very homogenous film. Using this new te…

Photonic and Optical DevicesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Thermally Stable Uranium Dinitrogen Complex with Siloxide Supporting Ligands

Stephen M. Mansell、Joy H. Farnaby、Anne I. Germeroth 等 4 位作者2013-07-12Organometallics

A new dinitrogen adduct of a homoleptic uranium tris(siloxide) complex, [U{OSi(Mes) 3 } 3 ] 2 (μ-η 2:η 2 -N 2 ), is reported. Synthesis of the 15 N-labeled isotopomer and Raman spectroscopy confirm the reductive activation of N 2 to a (N 2 ) 2– dianion. The 15 N NMR shift of the 15 N 2 -labeled isotopomer is also repo…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Evaporation of Nanodroplets on Heated Substrates: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

Jianguo Zhang、Frédéric Leroy、Florian Müller‐Plathe2013-07-12Langmuir

Molecular dynamics simulations of Lennard-Jones particles have been performed to study the evaporation behavior of nanodroplets on heated substrates. The influence of the liquid-substrate interaction strength on the evaporation properties was addressed. Our results show that, during the temperature-raising evaporation…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials and Printing Technologiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Communication: Active-space decomposition for molecular dimers

Shane M. Parker、Tamar Seideman、Mark A. Ratner 等 4 位作者2013-07-12The Journal of Chemical Physics

We have developed an active-space decomposition strategy for molecular dimers that allows for the efficient computation of the dimer's complete-active-space wavefunction while only constructing the monomers' active-space wavefunctions. Dimer states are formed from linear combinations of direct products of localized or…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Growth, Structure, and Electronic Properties of Epitaxial Bismuth Telluride Topological Insulator Films on BaF 2 (111) Substrates

Ondřej Caha、A. Dubroka、J. Humlı́ček 等 12 位作者2013-07-12Crystal Growth & Design

Epitaxial growth of topological insulator bismuth telluride by molecular beam epitaxy onto BaF 2 (111) substrates is studied using Bi 2 Te 3 and Te as source materials. By changing the beam flux composition, different stoichiometric phases are obtained, resulting in high quality Bi 2 Te 3 and Bi 1 Te 1 epilayers as sh…

2D Materials and ApplicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Spectroelectrochemical Probing of the Strong Interaction between Platinum Nanoparticles and Graphitic Domains of Carbon

Jiwei Ma、Aurélien Habrioux、Cláudia Morais 等 9 位作者2013-07-12ACS Catalysis

This study focuses on clarifying the strong interaction existing between extended graphitic domains of ordered carbonaceous materials such as multiwalled carbon nanotubes and platinum nanoparticles. This interaction results from the heterogeneous nucleation of platinum nanoparticles onto the carbon support. The metal…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

Focusing polychromatic light through strongly scattering media

Hari P. Paudel、Chris Stockbridge、Jerome Mertz 等 4 位作者2013-07-12Optics Express

We demonstrate feedback-optimized focusing of spatially coherent polychromatic light after transmission through strongly scattering media, and describe the relationship between optimized focus intensity and initial far-field speckle contrast. Optimization is performed using a MEMS spatial light modulator with camera-b…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsRandom lasers and scattering mediaNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Origin of the insulating state in honeycomb iridates and rhodates

I. I. Mazin、Soham Manni、Kateryna Foyevtsova 等 6 位作者2013-07-12Physical Review B

A burning question in the emerging field of spin-orbit driven insulating iridates, such as Na${}_{2}$IrO${}_{3}$ and Li${}_{2}$IrO${}_{3}$, is whether the observed insulating state should be classified as a Mott-Hubbard insulator derived from a half-filled relativistic ${j}_{\mathrm{eff}}=1/2$ band or as a band insula…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Accumulation of Multiple Oxidative Equivalents at a Single Site by Cross-Surface Electron Transfer on TiO2

Wenjing Song、Akitaka Ito、Robert A. Binstead 等 8 位作者2013-07-12Journal of the American Chemical Society

The photodriven accumulation of two oxidative equivalents at a single site was investigated on TiO2 coloaded with a ruthenium polypyridyl chromophore [Ru(bpy)2((4,4'-(OH)2PO)2bpy)](2+) (Ru(II)P(2+), bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine, ((OH)2PO)2-bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-diyldiphosphonic acid) and a water oxidation catalyst [Ru(M…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Surface Self-Assembled PEGylation of Fluoro-Based PVDF Membranes via Hydrophobic-Driven Copolymer Anchoring for Ultra-Stable Biofouling Resistance

Nien-Jung Lin、Hui-Shan Yang、Yung Chang 等 10 位作者2013-07-12Langmuir

Stable biofouling resistance is significant for general filtration requirements, especially for the improvement of membrane lifetime. A systematic group of hyper-brush PEGylated diblock copolymers containing poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (PEGMA) and polystyrene (PS) was synthesized using an atom transfer radical…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Recent Advances in Analytical Applications of Nanomaterials in Liquid-Phase Chemiluminescence

Yingying Su、Yani Xie、Xiandeng Hou 等 4 位作者2013-07-12Applied Spectroscopy Reviews

In recent years, many nanomaterials-assisted chemiluminescence (CL) systems have been developed to improve the sensitivity and to expand the scope of their analytical applications. In these new systems, nanomaterials participate in CL reactions as catalysts, labels, reductants, luminophors, or energy acceptors. This r…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis