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Preparation and Characterization of PMMA/ZnO Nanocomposites via In‐Situ Polymerization Method

Peng Liu、Zhixing Su2006-01-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B

Poly(methyl methacrylate) zine oxide (ZnO) (PMMA/ZnO) nanocomposites were successfully prepared by the solution radical copolymerization of the monomer, methyl methacrylate (MMA), and the oleic acid–modified ZnO nanoparticles (OA‐ZnO) with 2,2′‐azobis(isobutylonitrile) (AIBN) as initiator in toluene. The products were…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Titanium Dioxide Nanotube Arrays Fabricated by Anodizing Processes

Woojin Lee、Mansour Alhoshan、William H. Smyrl2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Extended and oriented nanostructures are desirable for many applications, but direct fabrication of complex nanostructures with well-aligned morphology, orientation, and surface architectures remains a significant challenge. Here, we study a simple electrochemical anodizing process to fabricate arrays of titanium (Ti)…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Intelligent design: the de novo engineering of proteins with specified functions

Ronald L. Koder、P. Leslie Dutton2006-01-01Dalton Transactions

One of the principal successes of de novo protein design has been the creation of small, robust protein-cofactor complexes which can serve as simplified models, or maquettes, of more complicated multicofactor protein complexes commonly found in nature. Different maquettes, generated by us and others, recreate a variet…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Iridium-complex modified CdSe/ZnS quantum dots; a conceptual design for bifunctionality toward imaging and photosensitization

Jia-Ming Hsieh、Mei‐Lin Ho、Peiwen Wu 等 6 位作者2006-01-01Chemical Communications

We report the design and synthesis of Ir-complex functionalized CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs), in which the QD plays a key role in imaging, while the Ir-complex acts as a sensitizer to produce singlet oxygen; this conceptual design presents a novel scheme in both bio-imaging and photodynamic therapy.

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Multigram synthesis of copper nanowires using ac electrodeposition into porous aluminium oxide templates

Genaro A. Gelves、Zakari T. M. Murakami、Matthew Krantz 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Multigram quantities of Cu nanowires ca. 25 nm in diameter and µm in length have been produced by AC electrodeposition into porous aluminium oxide (PAO) templates. Multiple, large-area Al electrodes (5 × 11 cm or 10 × 25 cm) are anodized in parallel at 25.0 V in 0.3 M H2SO4(aq) using custom built baths. The pores are…

Nanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys

Firstin vivo MRI assessment of a self-assembled metallostar compound endowed with a remarkable high field relaxivity

João Bruno Livramento、Claudia Weidensteiner、M. Isabel M. Prata 等 11 位作者2006-01-01Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging

{Fe[Gd(2)bpy(DTTA)(2)(H(2)O)(4)](3)}(4-) is a self-assembled, metallostar-structured potential MRI contrast agent, with six efficiently relaxing Gd(3+) centres confined into a small molecular space. Its proton relaxivity is particularly remarkable at very high magnetic fields (r(1) = 15.8 mM(-1) s(-1) at 200 MHz, 37 d…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Electroactive C 3 symmetric discotic liquid-crystalline triindoles

Berta Gómez‐Lor、Beatriz Alonso、Ana Omenat 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Chemical Communications

Discotic liquid crystals based on triindole, a novel redox active central core, have been synthesized and their mesomorphic behaviour investigated.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Molecular routes for spin cluster qubits

M. Affronte、Filippo Troiani、Alberto Ghirri 等 10 位作者2006-01-01Dalton Transactions

We report on real molecular complexes and propose strategies that explore the possibility of implementation of specific quantum computation architectures with molecular spin systems. We focus on Cr3+ carboxylate derivatives and use the Loss-DiVincenzo scheme as reference.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

On the Steady-State Oxygen Permeation Through La[sub 2]NiO[sub 4+δ] Membranes

Jens B. Smith、Truls Norby2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The steady-state oxygen permeation through polycrystalline , synthesized by a citric acid-based technique and sintered at , has been measured as a function of oxygen gradient, temperature , and membrane thickness . In agreement with earlier reports, the membranes show high permeation rates, comparable to those found f…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Comparison of complex coacervate core micelles from two diblock copolymers or a single diblock copolymer with a polyelectrolyte

B. Hofs、Ilja K. Voets、Arie de Keizer 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

With light scattering titrations, we show that complex coacervate core micelles (C3Ms) form from a diblock copolymer with a polyelectrolyte block and either an oppositely charged polyelectrolyte, a diblock copolymer with an oppositely charged polyelectrolyte or a mixture of the two. The effect of added salt and pH on…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Complex rare-earth tetrelides, RE 5 (Si x Ge 1−x ) 4 : New materials for magnetic refrigeration and a superb playground for solid state chemistry

Gordon J. Miller2006-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

A "giant magnetocaloric effect" discovered in 1997 for Gd5Si2Ge2 near room temperature has triggered optimism that environmentally-friendly, solid-state magnetic refrigeration may be viable to replace gas-compression technology in the near future. Gd5Si2Ge2 is one member of an extensive series of rare-earth compounds,…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocrystalline YSZ Powder by Smoldering Combustion Synthesis

Ingeborg Kaus、Paul Inge Dahl、Johann Mastin 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

Nanocrystalline yttria‐stabilized zirconia (YSZ) powders with 8 mol% Y 2 O 3 have been produced using smoldering combustion synthesis with glycine as fuel and nitrate as oxidizer. The YSZ powders prepared by using different glycine to nitrate ratios (0.20–1.0) have been characterized by X‐ray diffraction (crystallite…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Solubility Prediction of Drugs in Water-Polyethylene Glycol 400 Mixtures Using Jouyban-Acree Model

Abolghasem Jouyban2006-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

A numerical method is proposed for predicting solubility of drugs in water-PEG 400 mixtures based on the Jouyban-Acree cosolvency model. The accuracy of the proposed method is evaluated by computing mean percentage deviation (MPD) and compared with that of log-linear model of Yalkowsky. The overall MPDs of the Jouyban…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Control of helical silica nanostructures using a chiral surfactant

Yonggang Yang、Masahiro Suzuki、Sanae Owa 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A chiral cationic surfactant that can form vesicle-like assemblies in pure water and fibrous aggregates in mixtures of water and alcohols was synthesized. Silicas having helical mesoporous nanostructures were prepared from TEOS using the self-assemblies of this surfactant as templates in mixtures of water and alcohols…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Influence of the exchange‐correlation functional in all‐electron calculations of the vibrational frequencies of corundum (α‐Al2O3)

B. Montanari、Bartolomeo Civalleri、Claudio M. Zicovich‐Wilson 等 4 位作者2006-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract The equilibrium structural parameters, high‐ and low‐frequency dielectric tensors, Born effective charges, and Γ‐point vibrational frequencies of bulk Al 2 O 3 corundum are calculated by using the periodic, ab initio program CRYSTAL, which adopts an all‐electron Gaussian‐type basis set. The effect of basis se…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

New fluorescent aryl- or ethynylaryl-boron-substituted indacenes as promising dyes

Gilles Ulrich、Christine Goze、Sébastien Goeb 等 5 位作者2006-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

A generic design principle based on the use of organometallic (Li or Mg) reagents for the substitution of the fluoro ligands in difluoroboradiazaindacene is described. A library of compounds bearing various substituents (butyl, phenyl, naphthyl, pyrenyl, ethynylnaphthyl, ethynylfluorenyl, ethynylcarbazoyl, ethynylpery…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchRadical Photochemical ReactionsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Dehydration of the nanoporous coordination framework Er iii [Co iii (CN) 6 ]·4(H 2 O): single crystal to single crystal transformation and negative thermal expansion in Er iii [Co iii (CN) 6 ]

Thorsten Pretsch、Karena W. Chapman、G.J. Halder 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Chemical Communications

Desorption of bound and unbound water molecules from the nanoporous coordination framework ErIII[CoIII(CN)6].4(H2O) to form the apohost, ErIII[CoIII(CN)6], proceeds via a single crystal to single crystal transformation in which the Er(III) cations change from 8- to 6-coordinate; dehydration results in a striking chang…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Synthesis, characterization and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of a push–pull bisboronate chromophore with a potential electric field induced NLO switch

Jean François Lamère、Pascal G. Lacroix、Norberto Farfán 等 6 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A new bisboronate with five six-membered ring heterobicycles was prepared by reaction of [2-(2-hydroxy-4-diethylaminobenzylidene)amino]-5-nitroaminophenol and 1,4-phenyldiboronic acid, and its quadratic nonlinear optical (NLO) response was compared to that of a related monoboronate species. A computational investigati…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

The use of the consecutive adsorption of pyridine bases and carbon monoxide in the IR spectroscopic study of the accessibility of acid sites in microporous/mesoporous materials

N. S. Nesterenko、Frédéric Thibault‐Starzyk、V. Montouilliout 等 8 位作者2006-01-01Kinetics and Catalysis

A new approach to the evaluation of the accessibility of acid sites in microporous/mesoporous materials is developed and tested using a series of dealuminated mordenites. This approach is based on an IR-spectroscopic study of the consecutive adsorption of substituted alkylpyridines (pyridine, 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine,…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Large scale alignment of a lamellar block copolymer thin film via electric fields: a time-resolved SFM study

Violetta Olszowka、Markus Hund、Volker Kuntermann 等 7 位作者2006-01-01Soft Matter

We have devised a novel route towards a nanoscopically striped surface pattern with long range order the self-assembly of an ABC triblock terpolymer thin film exposed to an in-plane electric field. the interplay between surface interactions and the effect of the electric field the lamellae were oriented both perpendic…

Force Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films