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Polysaccharide-lecithin reverse micelles with enzyme-degradable triglyceride shell for overcoming tumor multidrug resistance

Chia-Wei Su、San‐Yuan Chen、Dean‐Mo Liu2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A newly-designed drug carrier with enzyme-triggered release behavior and the ability to circumvent multidrug resistance was successfully developed. By optimizing the ratio of lecithin and polysaccharide in reverse micelles, encapsulation efficiency and encapsulation stability can be significantly improved.

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryDrug Transport and Resistance MechanismsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Structure of hydrated cobalt ions confined in the nanospace of single-walled carbon nanotubes

Bashir Ahmmad、Masayasu Nishi、Fumihiko Hirose 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The structure of hydrated Co ions confined in the nanospace of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) has been studied using the X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) technique. Water adsorption isotherms on Co-impregnated SWNTs indicate a high affinity of Co ions to water molecules. The results of XAFS analysis prov…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Cat's claw oxindole alkaloid isomerization induced by common extraction methods

Samuel Kaiser、Simone Gasparín Verza、Renata Cougo Moraes 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Química Nova

Cat's claw oxindole alkaloids are prone to isomerization in aqueous solution. However, studies on their behavior in extraction processes are scarce. This paper addressed the issue by considering five commonly used extraction processes. Unlike dynamic maceration (DM) and ultrasound-assisted extraction, substantial isom…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChromatography in Natural Products

Quantitative control of Fe/Mo anti-site defect and its effects on the properties of Sr2FeMoO6

Jinfeng Wang、Xijun Xu、Wei‐Jing Ji 等 10 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Using a facile method, Fe/Mo anti-site defect (ASD) concentration in double perovskite Sr2FeMoO6 is quantitatively controlled within a wide range of 2%–21%. Our systematic investigation demonstrates the significant effects of ASD on the physical properties, such as magnetization, magnetoresistance and the Curie temper…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Quantitative Study of Two Experimental Demonstrations of a Carpet Cloak

Di Bao、R. C. Mitchell–Thomas、Khalid Z. Rajab 等 4 位作者2013-01-01IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters

An all-dielectric carpet cloak, formulated using the optical transformation technique, is presented here. The carpet cloak was fabricated by implementing a dielectric disk matrix (DDM) with varying periods. To demonstrate that it is functional for multiple angles of incidence, the cloak is measured in a near-field sca…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Light Harvesting, Photosensitized Electron Transfer in Nanocarbon–Sensitizer Hybrids

Osamu Ito、Francis D’Souza2013-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

This mini-review highlights the recent advances in the photosensitized electron-transfer processes of nanocarbons decorated with electron-donating or electron-accepting photosensitizer molecules. As nanocarbons, well-characterized fullerenes, size (diameter)-sorted single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), few-layer grap…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Application of commercial poly(3,4-ethylenedioxy-thiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) for electrochemical sensing of dopamine

Yuanyuan Yao、Yangping Wen、Jingkun Xu 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society

In this paper, a simple and stable composite electrode based on intrinsically conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(sty-renesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and ion-exchange polymer Nafion, was successfully fabricated by drop-coating the blended commercially available PEDOT:PSS aqueous dispersion and Nafion s…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Biopolymer generation from sweet sorghum juice: screening, isolation, identification, and fermentative polyhydroxyalkanoate production by Bacillus aryabhattai

Varavut Tanamool、Tsuyoshi Imai、Paiboon Danvirutai 等 4 位作者2013-01-01TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY

This study aims to use sweet sorghum juice (SSJ) to produce an environmentally friendly biopolymer of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) by bacteria isolated from soil. Among 18 isolates, only 3 isolates, coded as S4, S6, and S11, were chosen to produce PHA via batch fermentation compared to 3 strains of Alcaligenes eutroph…

Biofuel production and bioconversionbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Signatures in vibrational and UV-visible absorption spectra for identifying cyclic hydrocarbons by graphene fragments

Meng Yan、Qi Wu、Lei Chen 等 10 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

To promote possible applications of graphene in molecular identification based on stacking effects, in particular in recognizing aromatic amino acids and even sequencing nucleobases in life sciences, we comprehensively study the interaction between graphene segments and different cyclic organic hydrocarbons including…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Shape-controlled synthesis of PbS nanostructures from −20 to 240 °C: the competitive process between growth kinetics and thermodynamics

Yingnan Wang、Xinyi Yang、Guanjun Xiao 等 7 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

The traditional concept of the synthesis of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) by solvent routes usually performed under high temperatures, causes the semiconductor materials to nucleate and grow into various shaped NCs in solution. Therefore, these methods are named as “solvent-thermal approachs”. In this work, we desc…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Anion-controlled formation of two silver lamella frameworks based on in situ ligand reaction

Zhen Chen、Liangliang Zhang、Fuling Liu 等 5 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Two 2D silver lamella frameworks, [Ag4(C5H4NS)2(NO3)2]n (1) and [Ag3(C5H4NS)2]n·nClO4 (2) based on binuclear units have been solvothermally synthesized. The C5H4NS ligand was in situ generated from the cleavage of bis(2,4,6-trimethyl-3,5-bis((pyridin-2-ylthio)methyl)phenyl)methane (bmpm). Furthermore, the formation of…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Fast Analysis of Water Samples for Trace Amount of Crystal Violet Dye Based on Solid Phase Extraction Using Nanoporous SBA‐3 prior to Determination by Fiber Optic‐Linear Array Detection Spectrophotometry

Azam Azarkohan、Farzaneh Shemirani、Mahrouz Alvand2013-01-01Journal of Chemistry

A solid phase preconcentration procedure using SBA‐3 nanosorbent for the fast separation and preconcentration of crystal violet (CV) in water samples by fiber optic‐linear array detection spectrophotometry (FO‐LADS) is presented. Experimental parameters including pH, sample volume, amount of sorbent, type, volume, and…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Principle Approaches to High Performance Concrete Application in Construction

Viatceslav Konkov2013-01-01Procedia Engineering

Issues of doing research, designing high performance concrete compositions, optimal application of this material as in the field of erecting unique buildings and constructions, so in large-scale construction, are discussed in the article. Requirements to high performance concrete are set; the existing practice of its…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesStructural mechanics and materialsAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations

Tuning structure and function in tetra(aniline)-based rod–coil–rod architectures

Chinwe U. Udeh、Patrice Rannou、Benjamin P. Brown 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Here we report on our investigations into the aggregation behaviour and optoelectronic properties of organic (semi)conductor-containing π-conjugated rod–coil–rod triblock materials. The facile synthesis of these rod-like tetra(aniline) (TANI) containing materials was achieved by a one-step condensation reaction of mon…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

A versatile approach for coating oxidic surfaces with a range of nanoparticulate materials

Jan Poppe、Stefanie Gabriel、Lydia Liebscher 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry C

A versatile and effective method by which a wide range of nanoparticulate materials can be attached to a variety of oxidic surfaces is presented. After synthesizing the nanocrystals (PbS, CdSe, CdSe@CdS core–shell, Au) via standard hot injection routes, the stabilizing ligands are exchanged to 3-mercatopropyl-trimetho…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Weakly coupled relaxor behavior of BaTiO3-Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 lead-free ceramics

Qiang Zhang、Zhenrong Li2013-01-01Journal of Advanced Dielectrics

(1-x) BaTiO 3 -x Bi ( Mg 1/2 Ti 1/2 ) O 3 (BT-BMT, 0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.6) ceramics were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method. Dielectric measurements showed highly diffusive and dispersive relaxor-like characteristics for all compositions. For 0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.4, all these compositions possess a stable dielectric permit…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics

Phase Field Modeling Using PetIGA

Philippe Vignal、Nathan Collier、Victor M. Calo2013-01-01Procedia Computer Science

Phase field modeling has become a widely used framework in the computational material science community. Its ability to model different problems by defining appropriate phase field parameters and relating it to a free energy functional makes it highly versatile. Thermodynamically consistent partial differential equati…

Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational MathematicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaMetallurgy and Material Forming

Effects of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Collagen Scaffolds on the Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Rena Baktur、Sang‐Hee Yoon、Soonjo Kwon2013-01-01Journal of Nanomaterials

With recent advances in nanotechnology, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been extensively studied as substrates for cell culture, drug delivery systems, and medical implant materials. However, surprisingly little is known about the effect of CNTs on collective cellular processes (e.g., adhesion, proliferation, and differe…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Modeling Chemoepitaxy of Block Copolymer Thin Films using Self-Consistent Field Theory

Valeriy V. Ginzburg、Jeffrey D. Weinhold、Phillip D. Hustad 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology

Directed self-assembly (DSA) of block copolymers (BCPs) is a promising technology for advanced patterning at future technology nodes. We use Self-Consistent Field Theory (SCFT) to model directed self-assembly (DSA) of PS-PMMA block copolymers on chemically patterned surfaces (chemoepitaxy). We consider the scenario in…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyFluid Dynamics and Thin Films