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Synthesis of ZnO nanoflower arrays on patterned sapphire by aqueous solutions

Zhangwen Mao、Lifang Du、Danyang Hu 等 5 位作者2012-08-01OpenAlex

Patterned sapphire with frustum of a cone shape is designed to grow ZnO nanoflower arrays in this paper. The ZnO nanostructures are grown by two-step approach, including the synthesis of homo-seed layer and the growth of ZnO nanostructures in aqueous solutions at low temperature. The as-prepared samples were character…

ZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Simulation of Multilayer Layer Antireflection Coating for Visible and Near IR Region on Silicon Substrate Using Matlab Program

Khaled Z.Yahya、Jehan A. Saimon、Hiba S. Tarik2012-08-01Engineering and Technology Journal

In this work , double layer and three antireflection coating were designed and simulated , optical reflection values were deduced with a matrix formulation via a personal computer using matlab program, six materials has been selected to investigated of the reflection as function of wavelength in visible region and nea…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced optical system design

Study of Thermal Behaviour of Fabric Coated with Nanocomposite Polyacrylate/Clay

Soufien Dhouib、Kamel Abid、Faouzi Sakli2012-08-01Research Journal of Textile and Apparel

In this paper, nanocomposites are synthesised with Tunisian natural clay which has the advantage of being inexpensive. In fact, it is simply a mixture of several sorts of clays (kaolinite, dolomite, calcite, illite, and quartz). This clay has been cleaned, purified, dried, and steered with polyacrylate resin which is…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Magnetoresistance enhancement and temperature stability of magnetoresistance in La 1− x (Sr 1− y Na y ) x MnO 3

Guiying Wang、Guoqing Yan、Jie Yang 等 8 位作者2012-08-01Rare Metals

Abstract A series of the samples La 1− x (Sr 1− y Na y ) x MnO 3 ( y =0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0) were prepared by the solid‐state reaction method. Magnetoresistance enhancement and temperature stability of magnetoresistance in the system La 1− x (Sr 1− y Na y ) x MnO 3 with unchanged Mn 3+ /Mn 4+ ratio through the…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Process and Mechanical Properties of Basalt Fiber/Polylactic Acid Composites

Li Lv、Gui Bin Liu、Dan Zhou2012-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In this paper, the basalt fiber/polylactic acid composites were prepared by laying-up hot-pressing process, using PLA sheet as the matrix material and basalt fiber fabrics as the reinforced material, besides, the mechanical properties were studied and the parameters of hot-pressing were optimized. PLA mass fraction, h…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Experimental link of coarsening rate and volume distribution in dry foam

Jérôme Lambert、François Graner、Renaud Delannay 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

In dry foam, we investigate the link between coarsening rate and bubble distribution. Revisiting Mullins' predictions (Mullins W. W. , J. Appl. Phys. , 59 (1986) 1341), we predict, without any phenomenological assumption, that the volume distribution behaves as v (2− D )/ D (where D is the dimension of space) in the l…

Geometric Analysis and Curvature FlowsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Biomimmetic structures: Incorporation of active bio-molecules in polyelectrolyte shells

Neda Habibi、Laura Pastorino、C. Ruggiero2012-08-01OpenAlex

Polyelectrolyte based capsules are recently proposed as drug carriers showing the potentiality to overcome the shortcomings associated to conventional drug formul. Capsule properties such as composition, mechanical stability, morphology and permeability can be engineered at the nanometer scale depending on the specifi…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Influence of Calcined Temperature and Sintered Technology on the Properties of NBT-KBT-BT Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics

Xin Huang、Chun Gao、Zhi‐Gang Chen2012-08-01Advanced materials research

The influence of calcined temperature and sintered technology on the properties of 0.85 ( Na0.5Bi0.5 ) TiO3-0.144(K0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-0.006BaTiO3(NBT-KBT-BT) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics was investigated by conventional solid state method, and the relationship between calcined temperature, sintered technology and prope…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

On the factors affecting distributions of freshwater diatom species in a remote South Atlantic archipelago

Roger J. Flower、Martin Kernan、Phillipa E. Noon 等 4 位作者2012-08-01European Journal of Phycology

Diatom species distributions on remote islands are influenced by both habitat quality and location. In this study diatom distributions and water quality were explored in the Falkland Islands archipelago with reference to island floras elsewhere, using 28 freshwater sites (small ponds, shallow lowland lakes, upland tar…

Marine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior

Kinetics of Epoxidation of Vegetable Oils Catalyzed by Formic Acid, Peroxophosphatotungstate and Methyltrioxorhenium

Wei Jie Zhang、Ping Jiang、Feng Wu 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Advanced materials research

The kinetics of epoxidation of vegetable oils by traditional route (formic acid) or novel routes (peroxophosphatotungstate, methyltrioxorhenium) with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2, 30 wt. %) were investigated. The mathematical models describing the kinetics of epoxidation were developed. Using a linear fit method, kinetic p…

Polymer composites and self-healingPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Analysis of unit cells for filter design using CRLH transmission line

Lei Yang、Soo‐Duk Seo、Hak-Rae Cho 等 4 位作者2012-08-01OpenAlex

In this paper, unit cells using coplanar waveguide transmission line with composite right and left-handed structure are proposed. The characteristics of the unit cells are analyzed in order to design low-pass filter and high-pass filter in small sizes. By changing the sizes of these unit cells, the parameters of right…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Q<sup>n</sup> Distribution in Silicates: Alkali Silicate Glasses and Melts

A. А. Osipov、Л. М. Осипова2012-08-01Advanced materials research

Three-parameter statistical method of the calculation of Qn distribution in silicate melts and glasses has been developed. The method allows determining the concentrations of silicate structural units in wide compositions range at different temperatures when only the limited experimental data are available. The method…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Materials Challenges for Diagnostics beyond ITER

E.R. Hodgson2012-08-01Fusion Science & Technology

Present ITER diagnostics are designed to provide machine protection, basic and advanced control, fusion performance evaluation, and an extensive measurement capability for furthering plasma physics understanding. However, in the longer term beyond ITER, diagnostic components and associated materials must survive exten…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

The Suitability of the Materials Test Station for Fusion Materials Irradiations

E.J. Pitcher、Charles T. Kelsey、S.A. Maloy2012-08-01Fusion Science & Technology

Los Alamos National Laboratory has completed the conceptual design of the Materials Test Station (MTS), an accelerator-driven neutron source for irradiating nuclear fuel and materials in a fast neutron spectrum. In many respects, the irradiation conditions in the MTS are quite similar to those experienced by the first…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Intensity and Polarization Modulation Holographic Recordings and Vector Holograms Using Inhomogeneous Polarized Beams

Hiroshi Ono、Tarô Matsumoto、Tomoyuki Sasaki 等 7 位作者2012-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Intensity and Polarization Modulation Holographic Recordings and Vector Holograms Using Inhomogeneous Polarized Beams, Ono, Hiroshi, Matsumoto, Taro, Sasaki, Tomoyuki, Noda, Kohei, Takahashi, Ryo, Nishioka, Emi, Kawatsuki, Nobuhiro

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

Effect of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field on Growth and Structure Properties of ZnO Nanorod Arrays

Lidan Tang、Bing Wang、Huiling Du 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Well-aligned ZnO nanorod arrays had been prepared by hydrothermal methods assisted with pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF). The effects of pulsed electromagnetic field on growth and structure properties of ZnO nanorod arrays were studied in detail. XRD and SEM analysis showed ZnO nanorod arrays had bigger length to d…

ZnO doping and properties

Numerical Simulation of Water Transport through Vessel Perforation Plates

Qi Chen、Fang Xu、Qin Lin Ai 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The structure of perforation plate had a substantial effect on the water conductivity of plant vessels. As the microscopic structure of vessel and perforation plate is highly complex, it is very difficult to numerically solve the flow equations. The effects of perforation plate structure on water flow in plant xylem v…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityIrrigation Practices and Water Management

Effect of Relax Heat Treatment on the Performance of PET Fibers of HMLS

Yun Wang、Lin Gao、Xiao Wang 等 5 位作者2012-08-01Advanced materials research

To characterize the performance of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers of high modulus and low shrinkage (HMLS), static and dynamic mechanical test, DSC, DMA and sonic orientation experiments were carried out. The results indicated that tenacity, initial modulus, Lase-5 decreased and ultimate elongation increase…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Peculiarities of the correlation functions, X-ray and neutron scattering in BaTiO3

N. L. Matsko、E. G. Maksimov、Sergey V. Lepeshkin2012-08-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics

Based on molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations, we have calculated the static and dynamic correlation functions in a BaTiO 3 crystal. The static correlation functions have been used to study the peculiarities of diffuse scattering in barium titanate showing the experimentally observed anomalous planes. Based on time-dep…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Synthesis and Characterization of 5,10‐ and 5,15‐Disubstituted Porphodimethenes

Zhiqiang Feng、Xiaoxu Kai、Jiaxun Jiang 等 4 位作者2012-08-01Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract The four porphodimethene isomers, 5,10‐ and 5,15‐disubstituted, have been synthesized in a one‐pot reaction by the Lindsey protocol. Three of them have been characterized by X‐ray crystallography. Structures show that two of them are 5,15‐porphodimethenes: one is syn ‐equatorial, another is anti ‐configuratio…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials