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Tweezers and macrocycles for the molecular recognition of fullerenes

David Canevet、Emilio M. Pérez、Nazario Martı́n2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter provides an overview of some of the most accomplished examples of tweezers and macrocycles used in the molecular recognition of fullerenes. Porphyrins are well known to interact favorably with fullerenes both in solution and in the solid state, which has been exploited in the design of a wide variety of r…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Inorganic Capsules: Redox‐Active Guests in Metal Cages

Andrew Macdonell、Leroy Cronin2013-08-16OpenAlex

Inorganic capsules are considered as both an offshoot of and an alternative to their organic counterparts. This chapter reviews transition metals as components in capsule structures. It focuses on polyoxometalates, which are inorganic molecules composed primarily of transition metals held together by oxygen bridges. T…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Self‐Assembled Monolayers as Model Biosurfaces

Anna Laromaine、Charles R. Mace2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter deals with organic monolayer films that have been developed as a powerful and flexible approach with which to study the interactions between biological surfaces and adsorbates. It focuses on self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) because they offer easy methods of fabrication, flexibility of design, and the pos…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Self‐Assembled Porphyrin Nanostructures and their Potential Applications

John A. Shelnutt、Craig J. Medforth2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter describes the recent developments in the synthesis of isolable self-assembled porphyrin nanostructures. It summarizes the several methods of synthesis of self-assembled porphyrin nanostructures. The chapter describes studies of the nano- and microscale morphological features of the porphyrin nanomaterials…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

A Proposed Taxonomy and Classification Strategy for Well‐Defined, Soft‐Matter Nanoscale Building Blocks

Jørn B. Christensen、Donald A. Tomalia2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter provides steps for the development of a universal nano-classification system. It describes the use of “critical hierarchical design parameters” (CHDPs), namely, (a) sizes, (b) shapes, (c) surface chemistries, (d) flexibility/rigidity, (e) architectures, and (f) elemental compositions. It is widely recogni…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

The Bustling Nature of Vacancies in Al Alloys

Peter Lang、Erwin Povoden‐Karadeniz、Walter G. Mayer 等 5 位作者2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Sources and Sinks of Vacancies in Al Solute – Vacancy Binding Energies in Al Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgement

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Organic Synthesis of Endohedral Fullerenes Encapsulating Helium, Dihydrogen, and Water

Michihisa Murata、Yasujiro Murata、Kôichi Komatsu2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter presents the first successful achievement of the molecular surgery involving the following steps: (1) creation of an opening on the fullerene cage, (2) enlargement of the opening, (3) insertion of some guest species through the enlarged opening, and (4) closure of the opening without losing any of the gue…

Fullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Organic nanomaterials for efficient bulk heterojunction solar cells

Pavel A. Troshin、Niyazi Serdar Sariçiftçi2013-08-16OpenAlex

Solar energy has primary importance among all renewable energy resources. Photovoltaic devices allow for the most simple and efficient conversion of the solar energy to electricity. This chapter focuses on the organic semiconductor nanomaterials used for construction of efficient bulk heterojunction solar cells. Resea…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsConducting polymers and applications

Chiral Organic Nanomaterials

David B. Amabilino2013-08-16OpenAlex

The material properties related to chiral organic systems are varied, but they all have in common their particular optical behavior. This chapter provides a classification based on the dimensionality of the material, rather than the type of compound or application. The reason for this organization of the text is that…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Recent Developments in Flat Rolling Technologies

Hailiang Yu、Cheng Lü、A. Kiet Tieu 等 4 位作者2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Heated-Roll Rolling Asymmetric Cryorolling Variable-Gauge Rolling Through-Width Vibration Rolling Conclusions Acknowledgements

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Dicationic gemini nanoparticle design for gene therapy

Mahmoud Elsabahy、Ildikó Badea、Ronald E. Verrall 等 5 位作者2013-08-16OpenAlex

Nonviral delivery systems must have higher transfection efficiencies than have been realized to date, in order to be useful in gene therapy. Gemini nanoparticles are composed of gemini surfactants and nucleic acids (DNAorRNA) with or without neutral lipid vesicles. This chapter provides potential nonviral delivery car…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Modeling of Thin Strip Profile during Cold Rolling on Roll Crossing and Shifting Mill

Abdulrahman Aljabri、Zhengyi Jiang、Dongbin Wei 等 5 位作者2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Finite Element Model for Analysis of Thin Strip Profile Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Pipelines in the Oil & Gas Industry

Faisal M. Alabbas、Brajendra Mishra2013-08-16OpenAlex

During oil and gas operations, pipeline networks and associated infrastructures are subjected to different corrosion deterioration mechanisms, one of which is microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). MIC results from accelerated deterioration initiated by different microbial activities present in oil and gas syst…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionWater Treatment and DisinfectionBuilding materials and conservation

Porous nanomaterials for biomedical applications

Henning Lülf、A. Devaux、Eko Adi Prasetyanto 等 4 位作者2013-08-16OpenAlex

This chapter focuses on mesoporous silicates and classical zeolites featuring micropores as hostmaterials. Despite the obvious differences between the two classes of porous materials, one can find many analogies and similarities. The chapter describes the biomedical applications of these materials, and deals with the…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Photoinduced Electron Transfer of Supramolecular Carbon Nanotube Materials Decorated with Photoactive Sensitizers

Francis D’Souza、Atula S. D. Sandanayaka、Osamu Ito2013-08-16OpenAlex

Dendrimer-possessing photosensitizers can be used to construct single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)—photosensitizer nanohybrids, since the dendrons intertwine with SWCNT and probably prevent direct interaction between the photosensitizer and SWCNT. This chapter documents the recent reports on supramolecular construct…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and Applications