Roberto Sánchez、Andrej Šali1997-01-01Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics
We evaluate homology-derived 3D models of dihydrofolate reductase (DFR1), phosphotransferase enzyme IIA domain (PTE2A3), and mouse/human UBC9 protein (UBC9(24)) which were submitted to the second Meeting on the Critical Assessment of Techniques for Protein Structure Prediction (CASP). The DFR1 and PTE2A3 models, based…
Enzyme Structure and FunctionGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchProtein Structure and Dynamics
A.V. Besserguenev、Andrew M. Fogg、R.J. Francis 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Chemistry of Materials
Treatment of gibbsite {γ-Al(OH) 3 } with the lithium salts LiX {X = Cl, Br, NO 3 } in water leads to intercalation of both the cations and anions into the host structure to give [LiAl 2 (OH) 6 ]X·H 2 O {X = Cl, Br, NO 3 }. Thermogravimetric analysis indicates that these materials can be readily dehydrated to give high…
Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications
Wilkinson, AJ、Hirsch, PB1997-01-01Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)
<p style="text-align:justify;"> The three scanning electron microscope diffraction based techniques of electron channelling patterns (ECPs), electron channelling constrast imaging (ECCI), and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) are reviewed. The dynamical diffraction theory is used to describe the physics of…
Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties
K. Sawada1997-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry
Abstract
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition
Susan M. Blake、Mark J. Falconer、Mark McCreedy 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
The structures of the ferroelectric two-layer Aurivillius phases Bi 2 ANb 2 O 9 (A=Ba, Sr, Ca) have been refined using a combination of X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. Bi 2 BaNb 2 O 9 is not significantly distorted from idealised symmetry and has been refined in tetragonal space group I4/mmm, a=3.9362(1) an…
Multiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
Chung‐Yi Tsai、Anthony G. Dixon、William R. Moser 等 4 位作者1997-01-01AIChE Journal
The partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas (syngas, CO + H2) was performed in a mixed-conducting perovskite dense membrane reactor at 850°C, in which oxygen was separated from air and simultaneously fed into the methane stream. Steady-state oxygen permeation rates for La1-xA′xFe0.8 Co0.2O3-δ perovskite membrane…
Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science
Christopher K. Ober、Gerhard Wegner1997-01-01Advanced Materials
Abstract Even though mixtures of polyelectrolytes and surfactants are used in a variety of technologies, little is known about the solid state properties of complexes formed by the two components. Recently reported methods for preparing polyelectrolytesurfactant complexes and their solid‐state structure will be descri…
Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
Anthony Atala、David Mooney1997-01-01Birkhäuser Boston eBooks
This body of work represents the first volume of a book series covering the field of tissue engineering. Tissue engineering, which refers to a category of therapeutic or diagnostic products and proces
biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
María J. Sabater、Avelino Corma、Antonio Doménech‐Carbó 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Chemical Communications
A chiral (salen)Mn III complex [salen: trans-(R,R)-1,2-bis(salicylideneamino)cyclohexane] analogous to Jacobsen’s catalyst is prepared inside the supercages of zeolite Y, showing catalytic activity very similar to that of the chloride complex in the homogeneous phase.
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Thomas G. Mason、Gang Hu、David A. Weitz1997-01-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A
We present a new use of dynamic light scattering that permits the determination of the viscoelastic behavior of a complex fluid. By describing the motion of a scattering particle in a viscoelastic medium in terms of a generalized Langevin equation with a memory function, we relate the time evolution of its mean-square…
NMR spectroscopy and applicationsPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and Properties
David Segal1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
A range of increasingly important chemical syntheses for ceramic materials are described. These syntheses are coprecipitation, molten salts, sol–gel processes, hydrothermal techniques, liquid-phase and gas-phase reactions, polymer pyrolysis, the Pechini and citrate gel methods, aerosols and emulsions. Common themes re…
TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and Catalysis
Dennis K. P. Ng、Jianzhuang Jiang1997-01-01Chemical Society Reviews
Over the past decade, a substantial number of sandwich-type metal complexes with mixed phthalocyaninato and/or porphyrinato ligands have been synthesised. Owing to the intriguing π–π interactions associated with these complexes, this family of sandwich compounds displays unique physical, spectroscopic and electrochemi…
Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Qisheng Huo、Dongyuan Zhao、Jianglin Feng 等 8 位作者1997-01-01Advanced Materials
High‐quality, hexagonal phase, mesoporous silica fibers (see Figure) can be grown by the general procedure for one‐step, two‐phase, room temperature synthesis reported here. The silica fibers, which are 1–5 μm in diameter and up to 5 cm long, have excellent long‐range order, a narrow pore size distribution, and a pore…
Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis
Richard D. McCullough、Paul C. Ewbank、Robert S. Loewe1997-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationSelf-Assembly and Disassembly of Regioregular, Water Soluble Polythiophenes: Chemoselective Ionchromatic Sensing in WaterRichard D. McCullough, Paul C. Ewbank, and Robert S. LoeweView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, Pennsy…
Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection
Simon J. Higgins1997-01-01OpenAlex
The subject of this review is the synthesis and electropolymerisation of pyrroles or thiophenes with pendant functional groups (metal complexes, ligands, biomolecules for protein binding etc.) to afford electrodes coated with a polymeric matrix containing the desired functionality. Such electrodes are being examined i…
Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Georg Schreckenbach、Tom Ziegler1997-01-01OpenAlex
This article deals with the calculation of the shielding tensor of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy based on a scalar relativistic two-component Pauli-type Hamiltonian. A complete formulation of the method within the framework of the gauge including atomic orbitals (GIAO) is given. Further, an implementat…
Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Magnús T. Guðmundsson、Hannes Hafsteinsson1997-01-01OpenAlex
ABSTRACT Concentrations of sodium hydroxide, sulfuric and citric acids used in processing gelatin from cod skins affected both yield and quality. The highest yield of gelatin was obtained when low concentrations [0.1–0.2% (w/v)] of sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide were applied to the skins followed by treatment with…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization
Jean–Marc Bonard、Thierry Storà、Jean‐Paul Salvetat 等 9 位作者1997-01-01OpenAlex
A non‐destructive method for purifying carbon nanotubes produced by are discharge is described. The nanotubes, in the form of a kinetically stable colloidal dispersion in a water–surfactant solution, are separated from the nanoparticles by filtration. The Figure shows that purified nanotubes after two filtration steps…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanotechnology research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies
Peter M. Oliver、Graeme W. Watson、E. Toby Kelsey 等 4 位作者1997-01-01OpenAlex
Atomistic simulation has been used to calculate the surface structures and stability of the rutile and anatase polymorphs of TiO 2 . The surface and attachment energies were used to evaluate the equilibrium and pseudo-kinetic morphologies. The surfaces expressed in rutile were {011}, {110}, {100} and {221} with surfac…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCrystallization and Solubility StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Ryong Ryoo、Shinae Jun1997-01-01OpenAlex
Low hydrothermal stability in hot water and aqueous solutions was a critical problem for many applications of the mesoporous molecular sieve MCM-41, compared with conventional zeolites such as Y and ZSM-5. The hydrothermal stability of MCM-41 has been found to improve remarkably by using various salts such as sodium c…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis