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Pressure-induced Phase Transitions in Defect Pyrochlores

C. A. Perottoni、João J. A. H. da Jornada2013-07-30Scientia cum Industria

In this paper the influence of pressure and temperature on four compounds with defect pyrochlore structure (NH4NbWO6, RbNbWO6, CsNbWO6, and p-WO3) is explored by means of X-ray diffraction, vibrational (Raman and infrared absorption) spectroscopy and computer simulations. Several structural transitions were observed,…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

SVILUPPO DI UN PROCESSO A BASSO COSTO PER REALIZZARE MATERIALI COMPOSITI A MATRICE DI TITANIO MEDIANTE “ROLL DIFFUSION BONDING”.

Claudio Testani、Franklin Ferraro2013-07-30La Metallurgia Italiana

rappresentano ad oggi la famiglia di materiali a piu elevata resistenza specifica nel campo di temperature fino a 800°C. La maggiore riserva per una introduzione incisiva nelle applicazioni industriali e ancora il costo di questi materiali. Costo che e rappresentato dalla somma dei costi dei materiali costituenti e de…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Preparação e caracterização de partículas coloidais de pectina cítrica e de peptonas vegetais para aplicação em cosméticos

Renata Miliani Martinez2013-07-30OpenAlex

Pectin is a natural, anionic, biodegradable and biocompatible polysaccharide extracted from citrus peels that has gelation capability due to its electrostatic interactions with cationic ions.The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of crosslinking agents (i.e., calcium chloride or quaternized guar gum) on…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Basic Concepts of Electrochemistry used in Electrical Engineering

Marie‐Cécile Péra、Daniel Hissel、Hamid Gualous 等 4 位作者2013-07-30OpenAlex

This chapter discusses some basic concepts of electrochemistry which are necessary in order to understand the behavior of the electrochemical components. It briefly overviews the formalization and expression of Butler-Volmer equation and Tafel equation. In an electrochemical component, redox reactions occur at the int…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Electrical Energy Storage by Supercapacitors

Marie‐Cécile Péra、Daniel Hissel、Hamid Gualous 等 4 位作者2013-07-30OpenAlex

Supercapacitors, or electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs), are devices for buffer storage of electrical energy. This chapter studies the structure of the supercapacitor cell, which consists of two activated carbon electrodes and a separator rolled together and impregnated with an organic electrolyte. The sizing of…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Evidence of competing interactions within hole Fermi-surface sheets in the vicinity of KFe$_2$As$_2$

Yukinobu Ota、Kozo Okazaki、Yoshinori Kotani 等 15 位作者2013-07-30arXiv (Cornell University)

We have investigated the superconducting(SC)-gap anisotropy of Ba$_{0.07}$K$_{0.93}$Fe$_2$As$_2$, Ba$_{0.12}$K$_{0.88}$Fe$_2$As$_2$, and Ba$_{0.24}$K$_{0.76}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ using laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Whereas in the end material K122, the inner and middle Fermi surfaces (FSs) have substa…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

ОптимізаціЯ технОлОгічнОгО забезпеченнЯ експлуатацІйнІ властивостІ поверхонЬ загартованиХ крупномодульниХ зубчастиХ коліС

Юрий Викторович Тимофеев、Александр Александрович Клочко、Алексей Николаевич Кравцов2013-07-30OpenAlex

Розглянута система комплексних параметрів, вживана при технологічному забезпеченні експлуатаційних властивостей загартованих крупномодульних зубчастих коліс, методика двоступінчатого забезпечення даних властивостей, із застосуванням графічних методів системної оптимізації. Наукова новизна досліджень авторів полягає в…

Material Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and CoatingsAerospace, Electronics, Mathematical Modeling

Desenvolvimento de sílica vítrea por fusão em chama a partir de lascas de quartzo brasileiro visando aplicações de alta transmitância no médio UV

Christiano Pereira Guerra2013-07-30OpenAlex

A silica vitrea e um material fundamental para a industria de alta tecnologia devido as suas propriedades unicas. Dentre estas podemos destacar a sua alta pureza aliada ao elevado ponto de fusao e alta transmitância no ultravioleta. E um material muito usado na industria de semicondutores e em fotonica. Para aplicacoe…

Glass properties and applicationsPlant Pathogens and Fungal DiseasesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Electrochemical Accumulators

Marie‐Cécile Péra、Daniel Hissel、Hamid Gualous 等 4 位作者2013-07-30OpenAlex

This chapter discusses the main technologies used for electrochemical accumulators such as lead, nickel and lithium accumulators. An electrochemical accumulator is often characterized by a number of values or indicators. These values depend on the technology of the battery, but also on the environment and the usage co…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Influência de impurezas ionizadas e moléculas adsorvidas no mecanismo de transporte elétrico de grafeno

Alisson R. Cadore2013-07-30Americanae (AECID Library)

A descoberta do grafeno e dos metodos de obte-lo de maneira isolada, impulsionaram o desenvolvimento de uma nova classe de dispositivos nanoeletronicos com base em suas propriedades fisicas e eletricas. Tao logo, foi observado que suas propriedades eletronicas sao fortemente sensiveis ao ambiente, e tambem por molecul…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Battery Technologies Research

Structural and magnetic properties of ultrathin \(Fe_{3}Si\) layers epitaxially grown on GaAs(001) and GaAs(110)

Sani Noor2013-07-30University Library BOCHUM (Ruhr University Bochum)

Das Ferromagnet-Halbleiter-System Fe3Si/GaAs, das ein möglicher Kandidat für die Realisierung der Spininjektion in\nmagnetoelektronische Bauelemente ist, wird bezüglich seiner strukturellen und magnetischen Eigenschaften und deren\nKorrelation untersucht. Vorangehend wird die Schichtmorphologie durch eine geeignete Wa…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

The Quest for a Universal Indicator for MBR Fouling

T. de la Torre Garcia2013-07-30DepositOnce

In der vorliegenden Studie wurde in einem Zeitraum von einem Jahr in Berlin ein Messprogramm mit vier Membranbioreaktoren (MBR) durchgeführt mit dem Ziel eine repräsentative Datenbank vergleichbarer Messungen an verschiedenen Membranbioreaktoren zu erstellen. In diesen Systemen wurden siebzehn Parameter wöchentlich ge…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Atomistic modeling and simulation of the mechanical properties of sPMMA - graphene nanocomposites

Εμμανουήλ Θεόδωρος Σκούντζος2013-07-30OpenAlex

Μικρές συγκeντρώσeις γραφeνίου μπορούν να τροποποιήσουν σημαντικά τη φασική συμπeριφορά και τα μηχανικά και ηλeκτρικά χαρακτηριστικά των πολυμeρικών υλικών. Στη παρούσα eργασία παρουσιάζουμe αποτeλέσματα από μία ιeραρχική μeθοδολογία προσομοίωσης που οδηγeί στη πρόβλeψη των θeρμοδυναμικών, δομικών, δυναμικών και μηχαν…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear AnalysisNanotechnology research and applications

Revisiting the formative works on the moving contact line to connect and compare modern theories

David N. Sibley、Andreas Nold、Nikos Savva 等 4 位作者2013-07-30arXiv (Cornell University)

The motion of a contact line is examined, and comparisons drawn, for a variety of proposed models in the literature. We provide an overview and extension of the original work on the moving contact line problem to elucidate and motivate some of the proposed methods to alleviate the multivalued velocity and nonintegrabl…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Metastability in Markov processes

Hernán Larralde、F. Leyvraz2013-07-30OpenAlex

Abstract. We present a formalism to describe slowly decaying systems in the context of finite Markov chains obeying detailed balance. We show that phase space can be partitioned into approximately decoupled regions, in which one may introduce restricted Markov chains which are close to the original process but do not…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMarkov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods

Magnetic Field induced Dimensional Crossover Phenomena in Cuprate Superconductors and their Implications

T. Schneider、J. M. Singer2013-07-30OpenAlex

We discuss the occurrence of crossing points in the magnetization- temperature (m,T) plane within the framework of critical phenomena. It is shown that in a two-dimensional superconducting slab of thickness ds mz (δ) versus temperature T curves measured in different fields H = H (0,sin (δ),cos (δ)) will cross at the c…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Preparation of Amino-Functionalized Graphene Sheets and Their Conductive Properties

А. А. Арбузов、V. E. Muradyan、Б. П. Тарасов 等 4 位作者2013-07-30Electronic Sumy State University Institutional Repository (Sumy State University)

Amino-functionalized graphene sheets were prepared through chemical reduction by hydrazine hy-drate, amination or amidation of graphite oxide. For amination of graphite oxide were used polyamine such as ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine and triethylenetetramine. Addition of amine groups to graphene is identified by…

Graphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

Spintronics in Nanoscale Devices

作者信息未提供2013-07-30OpenAlex

Spin-Polarized Transport in Quantum Dots System with Rashba Spin-Orbit Interaction X-T An and J-J Liu Optical Properties of Spins in Coupled Semiconductor Quantum Dots E Stinaff Triangular Triple Quantum Dots Driven by AC Magnetic Fields G Platero Spin Polarized Transmission through Single and Double Aharanov-Bohm Rin…

Electronic and Structural Properties of OxidesMagnetic Field Sensors TechniquesQuantum-Dot Cellular Automata

2000 Recent theoretical results for nonequilibrium deposition of submicron particles

Vladimir Privman2013-07-30OpenAlex

Selected theoretical developments in modeling of deposition of submicrometer size (submicron) particles on solid surfaces, with and without surface diffusion, of interest in colloid, polymer, and certain biological systems, are surveyed. We review deposition processes involving extended objects, with jamming and its i…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

The Effect of Grit on Frictional Heating During Oblique Impacts with PBX 9501

Gary Parker、USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)、Eric Heatwole 等 7 位作者2013-07-30OpenAlex

Technicians working at the Pantex Plant routinely perform assembly/disassembly operations on weapons containing plastic-bonded explosives (PBXs). With high explosives (HE) operations comes the potential for high consequence accidents. As a result, a process for hazard analysis has been developed within the DOE-NNSA co…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEnergetic Materials and CombustionCombustion and Detonation Processes