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Nafion-Silane Modified Mordenite Composite Membrane Synthesis and Characterization for Direct Ethanol Fuel Cell

Sawanya Kanjanapaisit、Chaiwat Prapainainar、Paweena Prapainainar2013-08-01Advanced materials research

Composite membranes, consist of Nafion and surface-modified mordenite as inorganic filler functioned as ethanol barrier, were prepared and used for direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC). mordenite was modified using gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GMPTS) which has the epoxide group and 3-mercaptopropyl-trimethoxysila…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Studies on Mechanical Properties of Kevlar Fiber Reinforced Iron (III) Oxide Nanoparticles Filled Up/Epoxy Nanocomposites

S. Julyes Jaisingh、V. Selvam、M. Suresh Chandra Kumar 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Advanced materials research

Fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites have extensively been used in various fields such as aerospace industries, automobiles, marine, and defense industries because of their high strength/weight ratios. In this paper, effect of silane modified iron (III) oxide nanoparticles on the mechanical properties of Kevlar…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Research on NOx Concentration Field Distribution of a Turbo-Jet Engine Emissions

Qi Wang、Yun Feng、Xiao Min Hu2013-08-01Advanced materials research

Along with the development of aviation industry, airplane emission pollutants is becoming more and more serious environment problem. All the pollutants of aero engine emission, the airplane and engine manufacture companies ,Airlines and environment protection departments care about most is how to reduce the NOx emissi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvanced Aircraft Design and TechnologiesVehicle emissions and performance

Silica-Reinforced Natural Rubber with Epoxidized Low Molecular Weight Rubber as a Compatibilizer

Prachid Saramolee、Kannika Sahakaro、Natinee Lopattananon 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Advanced materials research

This work investigates the effect of epoxidized low molecular weight natural rubber (ELMWNR) in silica-filled NR compounds on processing, mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties. The ELMWNRs with mol% epoxide groups varying from 0-50 and molecular weight in a range of 50,000-60,000 g/mol were prepared from depoly…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Photocatalitic Properties of Tio2 and ZnO Nanopowders / Tio2 un Zno Nanopulveru Fotokatalitiskās Īpašības

L. Grigorjeva、J. Rikveilis、Jānis Grabis 等 7 位作者2013-08-01Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences

Abstract Photocatalytic activity of TiO2 and ZnO nanopowders is studied depending on the morphology, grain sizes and method of synthesizing. Photocatalysis of the prepared powders was evaluated by degradation of the methylene blue aqueous solution. Absorbance spectra (190-100 nm) were measured during exposure of the s…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and properties

A New Methodology of Harmonic Detection Based on Windowed FFT and Wavelet Transform

Xu Zheng、Shuo Wang、You Bing Zhang2013-08-01Advanced materials research

Traditional FFT show good trait in steady-state harmonic testing, while it turn low accuracy when testing harmonic with voltage sag or transient, and can not illustrates the information on amplitude-time plane. The discrete wavelet transform is suitable for transient harmonic signals. However it is not intuitive and h…

Power Quality and HarmonicsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Electrical Measurement Techniques

Oxidation of Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Steels: I. Influence of Alloy Composition

Jae Hoon Lee2013-08-01Advanced materials research

Oxidation tests of 18%Cr-oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steels with and without 5%Al were carried out in air at 700900 °C for time period up to 540 h. No minor alloying elements affect the oxidation behavior and the Al concentration between these ODS steels is a main difference. Cr2O3and (Fe,Cr)3O4spinel oxides e…

Fusion materials and technologiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and Properties

Mechanical and Wear Properties of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Polymer Composites

Volkan Babat、Münir Taşdemi̇r2013-08-01Advanced materials research

In the present work, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene based composites filled with aluminum, boron carbide and glass spheres particles were prepared. Fillers contents in the ABS were 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt%. The mechanical and wear properties of the polymer composites were investigated. The structural properties of the c…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Analysis of the DC bias phenomenon by the harmonic balance method based on the electromagnetic coupling model

Xiaoxin Zhang、Huiqi Li、Yang Liu 等 5 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

The harmonic balance method is applied to study the DC bias phenomenon of the power transformer in frequency domain. The harmonic balance equation has been set up, establishing the electromagnetic coupling model. Every frequency solution of the exciting current and the magnetic flux can be calculated by updating the r…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsVibration and Dynamic AnalysisHigh-Voltage Power Transmission Systems

Ultrasonic absorption in wood

V. V. Postnikov、Нина Камалова2013-08-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

Mechanisms of ultrasonic absorption by wood are considered. The difference between the nonuniformity of temperature changes within a sample and on its surface upon ultrasonic treatment is shown. A method for measuring this nonuniformity using the thermoelectric properties of wood is proposed.

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAerospace, Electronics, Mathematical Modeling

Giant Displacements in IPMC-Based Structures: A Preliminary Study

Young Su、Paola Nardinocchi、Matteo Pezzulla 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Advanced materials research

A joint preliminary study has been performed to elucidate the capability of IPMC-based structures mimicking the behavior of biological systems. The structural deformation in response to an applied voltage is described within a nonlinear physics-based model of IPMC actuators. A characteristic of the model is the varyin…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Synthesis and Thermal Stability of Cross-Linked Carbazole-Substituted Poly(dimethylsiloxane) for LED Encapsulation

Nordin Norhuda Hidayah、Nadras Othman、Zulkifli Ahmad2013-08-01Advanced materials research

A series of carbazole substituted poly (dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) was synthesized by hydrosilylation reaction of 9-vinyl carbazole into PDMS structure. It was then cross-linked with vinyl trimethoxysilane by condensation reaction. The fabricated product display increasing in refractive index with increasing carbazole c…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Experimental study on the mechanical reliability of carbon nanotubes

Yan Zhang、Ling Wang、Jing-yu Fan 等 4 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

Robust and reliable interconnect and effective heat management are two major concerns in the high-speed and high-power integrated circuit. Carbon nanotube (CNT) exhibits amazing mechanical, thermal and electronic properties due to the unique structure. Those superior features make CNTs preferable and promising for app…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsNanotechnology research and applications

Analytical Electron Microscopy of W-Core β-SiC Fibers for Use in an SiC-Based Composite Material for Fusion Applications

T. Toplišek、M. Gec、Aljaž Ivekovič 等 6 位作者2013-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

In this work, the interactions between tungsten (W) and silicon carbide (SiC) in Sigma SiC fibers at high temperatures were characterized using scanning and transmission electron microscopy. These fibers could have the potential for use in fusion-related applications owing to their high thermal conductivity compared w…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Specific features of chemical deposition of polytetrafluoroethylene films from hexafluoropropylene oxide

A. A. Uvarov、С. Е. Александров2013-08-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

Influence of the main process parameters on the hot wire chemical vapor deposition (HW-CVD) of polytetraethylene (PTFE) films in the hexafluoropropylene (HFPO)-argon system at low pressure as well as the gas flow structure in the reactor and its effect on the precursor conversion was evaluated. It was found out that t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTribology and Wear AnalysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Influence of crystallographic orientation on the magnetic properties of NiFe, Co, and Ni epitaxial fcc films grown on single-crystal substrates

Taiki Ohtani、Tetsuroh Kawai、Mitsuru Ohtake 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

Ni 80 Fe 20 (at. %), Co, and Ni epitaxial thin films of fcc(100) and fcc(111) orientations are prepared on single-crystal substrates by using an ultra-high-vacuum radio-frequency magnetron sputtering system. The influence of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy on the magnetostriction behavior under in-plane rotating mag…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Influence of Machined Workpiece Surface Integrity on Fatigue Performance

Shun Xi Gao、Qing Liang Zhang2013-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The effect of machined workpiece surface topography and surface integrity were studied. Modifications of surface layers after mechanical surface treatments were also reviewed. Conflict ideas exist in publications about which parameters can better define fatigue endurance. The traditional one was Arithmetic Average Rou…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Study on Corrosion Electrochemical Behavior of X42 and 16Mn Steel in Seawater

Bao Guo Li、Xin Tong、Yong Liu 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In order to study the corrosion characteristics of 16Mn and X42 steel in natural seawater, the indoor contrast corrosion experiments are carried out in seawater by electrochemical method. Tafel polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques are employed to investigate the corrosion ele…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

The effects of elliptical gate cross section on carbon nanotube gate-all-around field effect transistor

Hao Wang、Sheng Chang、Cheng Wang 等 9 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

In this paper, the gate-all-around carbon nanotube field effect transistor (FET) with elliptical shaped gate is studied with numerical simulation to explore the gate dielectric variation effects. The simulations are carried out with the three dimensional self-consistence Poisson-Schrodinger equations with the non-equi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignThermal properties of materials

Controlled Rolling and Controlled Cooling Technology of Fe-C-Mn-Si Multiphase Steel

Zhuang Li、Di Wu、Ming Fu Shao2013-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

In the present paper, controlled rolling and controlled cooling of Fe-C-Mn-Si multiphase steel was conducted by a laboratory hot rolling mill. The results show that ferrite (grey), granular bainite (black) and retained austenite (white) and/or MA islands (white) are observed in a color etched LOM micrograph. The prese…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMagnetic Properties and Applications