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Hardness and Hardenability of Steels

作者信息未提供2013-08-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract Hardenability refers to the ability of steel to obtain satisfactory hardening to some desired depth when cooled under prescribed conditions. It is governed almost entirely by the chemical composition (carbon and alloy content) at the austenitizing temperature and the austenite grain size at the moment of quen…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHigh Temperature Alloys and CreepMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Characterization of nanolaminate thickness using multi-parametric surface plasmon resonance

Johana Kuncová-Kallio、Annika Jokinen、J. Sadowski 等 4 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

Nanolaminates play a significant role in the precision optical components, and protective barrier coatings. We present a new non-destructive method for characterization of nanolaminates in terms of thickness and refractive index based on Multi-Parametric Surface Plasmon Resonance (MP-SPR). In this paper, we briefly co…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

Numerical anodic mass transfer of redox mediators in microbial fuel cell

Hong Huang、Xiuheng Wang、Xiaobo Gong 等 4 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

In order to address the role of redox mediator mass transfer in microbial fuel cell (MFC), numerical simulation models are developed on the basis of Monod equation, Fick's second law, Ohm's law and Butler-Volmer equation in this study. In the models, microbial metabolizing kinetics, substrate diffusion, electrochemica…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsMicrobial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation

Silicon carbonitride layers deposited on titanium and polyurethane by PACVD method

J. Konefał-Góral、A. Małek、S. Kluska 等 7 位作者2013-08-01Materials Science-Poland

This work reports the results concerning formation and tribological properties of SiC x N y (H) layers deposited on Ti Grade 2 and polyurethane foil. Depending on the substrate, two variants of PACVD were used. The SiC x N y (H) layers on titanium were deposited with application of MWCVD (2.45 GHz, 2 kW). The layers o…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Artificial immune systems optimization of the absolute bandgap of photonic crystals

A. Dourado‐Sisnando、Luana da França Vieira、Vitaly F. Rodríguez‐Esquerre2013-08-01OpenAlex

This work consists in the optimization of the absolute photonic bandgap (PBG) in two dimensional crystalline structures composed of air and tellurium by using the evolutionary algorithm artificial immune system (AIS). In order to analyze its performance, the absolute PBG for the TM12and TE34modes of triangular lattice…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Application of Nanomaterial in Sports and its Safety Research

Ya Li Meng、Jun Zhu2013-08-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The nanomaterial have been widely used in the stadium, sports turf, track, sports apparel, sports equipment and sports supplements, but nanomaterials may have a negative impact on the cell, lung, liver, kidney and brain tissue, biological safety. So we should pay attention to and strengthen the biological study of nan…

Sports Performance and TrainingDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Effects of Formic Acid on the Adsorption of Escherichia Coli K 88 on Modified Clinoptilolite

Qiujue Wu、Yanmin Zhou、Tian Wang2013-08-01Adsorption Science & Technology

Adsorption of Escherichia coli K 88 on natural and acid-modified clinoptilolite was studied under ambient conditions. The materials under study were characterized in terms of surface area and cation-exchange capacity (CEC). Our study results indicate that treatment with formic acid can increase the Brunauer–Emmett–Tel…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsPhosphorus and nutrient management

Electric-thermo-mechanical analysis of TSV under high current stressing

Ming Xiao、Fengshun Wu、Hui Liu 等 4 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

As one of the most promising technologies for future 3D IC integration, through silicon via (TSV) has gained wide attention. But its reliability issues are a great concern. This paper presents an analysis of the electric-thermo-mechanical reliability of TSV structures under high current stressing using finite element…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies3D IC and TSV technologiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

An agent-based proxy cache cleanup model using fuzzy logic

Hiba Ali Nasir Sirour、Yahia Abdalla Mohamed Hamad、Amir A. A. Eisa2013-08-01OpenAlex

This paper describes the use of fuzzy logic to improve the performance of the proxy cache. A multi-agent system has been developed to control the cache cleanup process on both parent and child sides. Fuzzy logic is used to combine LFU and LRU caching replacement policies on the child cache. Size, LFU, and LRU policies…

Recommender Systems and TechniquesCaching and Content DeliveryCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Effect of Glass Compositions on Crystallization and Mechanical Properties of Lithium Disilicate Glass Ceramics for Dental Crown

Naruporn Monmaturapoj、Pornchanok Lawita、Witoon Thepsuwan2013-08-01Advanced materials research

This work proposes three different glass formula derived from the SiO2-Li2O-K2O-Al2O3 system to investigate the effect of glass compositions on their crystal formation and mechanical properties. Glass LD_1 was SiO2-Li2O-K2O-Al2O3 system with adding P2O5 and CaF2 as nucleating agents. In Glass LD_2, a few amount of MgO…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Sensitivity analysis of models for high consistency refining process

Patrick Höhn、Wolfgang Birk2013-08-01OpenAlex

This paper deals with the sensitivity analysis of models for the high consistency refining process in the pulp and paper industry. Several models reported in literature are considered, which are screened for their potential use in the design of controllers for refiners or in the optimization of refiner operation. For…

Advanced Control Systems OptimizationMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Accurate modeling of PMSM for differential mode current and differential torque calculation

Ali Ahmed Adam2013-08-01OpenAlex

In this paper an accurate modeling of permanent magnet synchronous motor that is suitable for high frequency differential mode calculation is proposed. The model takes into consideration the core losses and the two resonance responses that occurred during the experimental results. The model is suitable for calculation…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression

Modal analysis of a photonic quasicrystal fiber doped with germanium

José P. da Silva、Emmanuel Ramon Marques Dantas2013-08-01OpenAlex

Optical fibers constituted by photonic quasi-crystals it is based on aperiodic structures characterized by at least two different symmetrical patterns. In this work an optical fiber constitute by quasi-periodic and symmetric matrix is analyzed using the finite element method in conjunction with cylindrical perfectly m…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber Optics

Pseudogap behavior in the emery model for the electron-doped superconductor Nd2 − x Ce x CuO4: Multiband LDA + DMFT + Σk approach

É. Z. Kuchinskiǐ、I. A. Nekrasov、N. S. Pavlov2013-08-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics

We propose a generalization of the LDA + DMFT + Σ k approach to the multiband case, in which correlated and uncorrelated states are present in the model simultaneously. Using the multiband version of the LDA + DMFT + Σ k approach, we calculate the density of states and spectral functions for the Emery model in a wide…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Biosensing on a Graphene Oxide Surface

Kazuaki Furukawa、Yuko Ueno2013-08-01NTT technical review

This article describes our recent research on a selective protein detection system built on a graphene oxide (GO) surface.Our original idea is to fix pieces of GO on a solid support.This enables direct observation of chemical reactions occurring on the GO surface and on-chip device fabrication.The basic principle can…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Aqueous colloidal stability evaluated by zeta potential measurement and resultant TiO2 for superior photovoltaic performance

Fargol Hasani Bijarbooneh、Yuan‐Di Zhao、J. H. Kim 等 9 位作者2013-08-01Figshare

Controlling the morphological structure of titanium dioxide (TiO2) is crucial for obtaining superior power conversion efficiency for dye-sensitized solar cells. Although the sol-gel-based process has been developed for this purpose, there has been limited success in resisting the aggregation of nanostructured TiO2, wh…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Effective Utilization of STEM Imaging Capability in FIB for Physical Failure Analysis on 20nm & 14nm Transistor Nodes in Semiconductor Wafer Foundries

Wenrui Zhao、Donald Nedeau、Satish Kodali 等 9 位作者2013-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2013 in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA, August 4 – August 8, 2013.

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Life-stage Analysis of Solvent Induced Fissures under Static Stress in PET Fibers

M. Ramisetty、Amor Rodríguez、Arun Aneja 等 4 位作者2013-08-01International Polymer Processing

Abstract The paper discusses the impact of drawing poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers in the presence of solvents, which consist of the first five homologues of aliphatic primary alcohols, namely methanol to amyl alcohol. The solvent induced deformation under tensile load leads to surface fissures characterized…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Influência da posição na encosta na manifestação do caráter coeso em solos da formação Macacu, no estado do Rio de Janeiro

Michele Ribeiro Ramos、Gustavo Ribas Curcio、Renato Antônio Dedecek 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo

A coesão de alguns horizontes de certos solos interfere diretamente no crescimento de plantas, provocando redução da profundidade efetiva, do volume de raízes e da emergência de plântulas, em decorrência da redução da disponibilidade de água e ar no solo. Neste estudo, objetivou-se caracterizar, por meio dos atributos…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsSoil Management and Crop Yield