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CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING ROK SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL MANAGEMENT OPTIONS

Chaim Braun、Robert Forrest2013-08-01Nuclear Engineering and Technology

In this paper we discuss spent fuel management options in the Republic of Korea (ROK) from two interrelated perspectives: Centralized dry cask storage and spent fuel pyroprocessing and burning in sodium fast reactors (SFRs). We argue that the ROK will run out of space for at-reactors spent fuel storage by about the ye…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Beton und Stahlbetonkonstruktionen unter Explosion und Impakt

Norbert Gebbeken、Max Hübner、Martin Larcher 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Beton- und Stahlbetonbau

Abstract Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit hochdynamischen Einwirkungen auf das Material Beton und auf Stahlbetonkonstruktionen. Zunächst werden die Grundlagen zu den hochdynamischen Einwirkungen Explosion und Impakt kurz beschrieben. Materialien verhalten sich unter diesen Einwirkungen anders als unter sta…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Photodetection and transport properties of surface capped silicon nanowires arrays with polyacrylic acid

Kamran Rasool、M. A. Rafiq、Mushtaq Ahmad 等 6 位作者2013-08-01AIP Advances

Efficient hybrid photodetector consisting of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) (∼40 μm) capped with Polyacrylic Acid (PAA) is demonstrated. Highly diluted PAA with deionized (DI) water was spun directly on vertical SiNW arrays prepared by metal assisted electroless chemical etching (MACE) technique. We have observed ∼9, 4 and…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials

Single-crystal study on the low-temperature magnetism of the pyrochlore magnet Pr2Zr2O7

Kenta Kimura、Satoru Nakatsuji、Agustinus Agung Nugroho2013-08-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

A single-crystal study on the low-temperature magnetism of a pyrochlore magnet Pr2Zr2O7 has been carried out. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility shows no magnetic ordering at temperatures down to 1.9 K. The Curie-Weiss behavior was observed at temperatures below 10 K, yielding an effective momen…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Influence of trace components contained in transformer insulating oil on various characteristics over time

Junichi Wada、Genyo Ueta、Shigemitsu Okabe 等 4 位作者2013-08-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

To operate power transformers long-term, as well as ensuring their insulating reliability, adequate consideration must also be paid to the age-related decline in various insulating oil characteristics. Previous studies could roughly clarify the key components causing the insulating oil characteristics to decline by ad…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Quality and HarmonicsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Surface engineering characteristics of ultrasound assisted hypophosphite electroless plating baths

Vijaya Kumar Bulasara、Ramgopal Uppaluri、Mihir Kumar Purkait2013-08-01Surface Engineering

This article addresses the characteristics of metallic skin layer and the performance of hypophosphite based ultrasonic electroless plating baths during the fabrication of nickel/ceramic microfiltration membranes. The process performance was evaluated in terms of overall conversion and metal plating efficiency, and th…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Percolation model of conductivity of calix[n]arene-p-sulfonic acids

A. E. Ukshe、L. V. Shmygleva、A. V. Pisareva 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

Proton conductivity of special class of aromatic sulfonic acids is described, in particular, calixarene sulfonic acids that consist of flat anionic layers interlinked by labile two-dimensional hydrogen-bond network. High proton conductivity of their hydrates was observed earlier. The dependence of their transport char…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsIonic liquids properties and applicationsConducting polymers and applications

Rapid Method for Electron Tomographic Reconstruction and Three-Dimensional Modeling of the Murine Synapse Using an Automated Fiducial Marker-Free System

Hyunwook Kim、Seung Hak Oh、Namkug Kim 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Electron tomography (ET) has recently afforded new insights into neuronal architecture. However, the tedious process of sample preparation, image acquisition, alignment, back projection, and additional segmentation process of ET repels beginners. We have tried Hitachi's commercial packages integrated with a Hitachi H-…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Finite element investigation of the short-circuit fault in the stator winding of induction motors and harmonics of the neighboring magnetic field

Virgiliu Fireţeanu、Alexandru-Ionel Constantin、Raphaël Romary 等 5 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

Based on a time domain finite element analysis of the electromagnetic field, the paper studies effects of the short-circuit fault in the stator winding of an induction motor and the influence of this fault on the magnetic field outside the motor. The detection of the short-circuit fault through the magnetic field in t…

Machine Fault Diagnosis TechniquesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Dense strongly coupled plasma in double laser pulse ablation of lithium: Experiment and simulation

Ajai Kumar、V. Sivakumaran、J. Ashwin 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Physics of Plasmas

In a simple method of low power nano-second double pulsed laser ablation experiment in collinear geometry, formation of high density strongly coupled plasma is demonstrated. Using time-resolved measurements of the Stark broadened line width and line intensity ratio of the emission lines, the density and temperature of…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchDust and Plasma Wave PhenomenaLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Preparation and properties of low temperature sintered CaO-B2O3-SiO2 microwave dielectric ceramics using the solid-state reaction

Xiaohua Zhou、Enzhu Li、Shilin Yang 等 7 位作者2013-08-01Materials Science-Poland

The LTCC CaO-B2O3-SiO2 (CBS) ceramics were synthesized via solid-state reaction process without any sintering aid. The effects of different sintering temperatures and B2O3 content on the microwave and mechanical properties were investigated. The results show that the best sintering temperature is around 950 °C and inc…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

MAKING THE CASE FOR SAFE STORAGE OF USED NUCLEAR FUEL FOR EXTENDED PERIODS OF TIME: COMBINING NEAR-TERM EXPERIMENTS AND ANALYSES WITH LONGER-TERM CONFIRMATORY DEMONSTRATIONS

Ken B. Sorenson、Brady D. Hanson2013-08-01Nuclear Engineering and Technology

The need for extended storage of used nuclear fuel is increasing globally as disposition schedules for used fuel are pushed further into the future. This is creating a situation where dry storage of used fuel may need to be extended beyond normal regulatory licensing periods. While it is generally accepted that used f…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear and radioactivity studies

Split dynamic MRI: Single bolus high spatial–temporal resolution and multi contrast evaluation of breast lesions

Endre Grøvik、Atle Bjørnerud、Tryggve Holck Storås 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging

PURPOSE: To test the feasibility of a novel "split dynamic" method in which high temporal and high spatial resolution dynamic MR images are acquired during a single bolus injection. MATERIALS AND METHODS: High temporal resolution images were acquired using a three-dimensional (3D) dual-echo EPI sequence. The high spat…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

U1 Adaptors for the Therapeutic Knockdown of the Oncogene Pim-1 Kinase in Glioblastoma

Ulrike Weirauch、Arnold Grünweller、Luis E. Cuéllar 等 5 位作者2013-08-01Nucleic Acid Therapeutics

U1 small nuclear interference (U1i) has recently been described as a novel gene silencing mechanism. U1i employs short oligonucleotides, so-called U1 adaptors, for specific gene knockdown, expanding the field of current silencing strategies that are primarily based on RNA interference (RNAi) or antisense. Despite the…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsCancer Mechanisms and Therapy

Simultaneous Deconvolution of MWD and CCD of Ethylene/1‐ O lefin Copolymers Using Genetic Algorithm

Uthane Nanthapoolsub、Siripon Anantawaraskul、Khomwat Saengkhamkhom2013-08-01Macromolecular Symposia

Summary Multiple‐site‐type catalytic systems produce ethylene/1‐olefin copolymers with broad molecular weight distribution (MWD) and chemical composition distribution (CCD) because each active site type produces chains with distinct chain microstructures. Simultaneous deconvolution of the MWD and CCD can be used to id…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsMachine Learning in Materials Science

The Role of a Layer-by-Layer Film Containing Pt Nanoparticle on the Performance of a Glucose Enzymatic Biosensor

Vagner dos Santos、Monalisa dos Santos、Cliciane Guadalupe de Jesus 等 7 位作者2013-08-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

A novel glucose biosensor based on immobilization of glucose oxidase in LbL films containing platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) nanohybrid incorporated in 3-n-propylpyridinium silsesquioxane chloride (SiPy+Cl-) was developed. These films were assembled with the poly(2,5-methoxypropyloxy sulphonatephenylenevinylene) (PPV-S…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Transfer Printing of Polyester Fabrics with Natural Dyes

Asmaa.A. Salem、M.F. Shahin、Hanan.S.El Sayad 等 4 位作者2013-08-01Research Journal of Textile and Apparel

This study attempts to highlight the possibility of using natural dyes in transfer printing of polyester fabrics. The used dyes were Turmeric, Alkanet, and Rhubarb. To obtain optimum conditions for transfer printed polyester fabris, different factors were investigated such as concentration of dyes, the pH of printing…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor Science and Applications

Anisotropic high thermal conductivity of flexible graphite sheets used for advanced thermal management materials

Rongyue Liu、Jianjun Chen、Manlin Tan 等 6 位作者2013-08-01OpenAlex

This work was to prepare the high purity exfoliated graphite particles and use them to prepare the anisotropic high thermal conductivity of flexible graphite sheets by mechanically roll-compacting method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analysis the surface morphology. The thermal diffusivity both paral…

Heat Transfer and OptimizationThermal properties of materialsHeat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media

The effect of trimethylsilyl substituents in the monomer unit on the energy characteristics of surfaces of polynorbornenes obtained via metathesis polymerization

Yu. G. Bogdanova、В. Д. Должикова、M. L. Gringolts 等 6 位作者2013-08-01Polymer Science Series A

The surface properties of polynorbornenes obtained via metathesis polymerization are investigated via the wetting method. The incorporation of trimethylsilyl groups into the monomer unit causes decreases in the specific free surface energies of the investigated polymers. It is found that the dispersion terms of the sp…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Adapted DLC coatings for increasing tapping performance in TiAl6V4

Fritz Klocke、Klaus Gerschwiler、M. Schiffler 等 7 位作者2013-08-01Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik

Abstract This paper reports on a new DLC‐coated high speed steel tool for tapping into TiAl6V4. In analogy tests on a high‐temperature tribometer, a comparative analysis was carried out on coating systems containing carbon, nitrides and oxides with respect to their suitability for tapping into TiAl6V4. This comparativ…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites