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Using volatile additives to alter the morphology and performance of active layers in thin-film molecular photovoltaic devices incorporating bulk heterojunctions

Minh Trung Dang、James D. Wuest2013-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

Thin-film photovoltaic devices composed of polymers or small molecules have an exciting future as sources of renewable energy because they can be made in large sizes on flexible surfaces by inexpensive techniques of fabrication. Significant progress in developing new molecular photovoltaic materials and device archite…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Metal–organic frameworks as potential multi-carriers of drugs

Sara Rojas、Paul Wheatley、E. Quartapelle-Procopio 等 7 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

The metal–organic framework CPO-27-Ni is presented as a proof-of-concept model for the incorporation and release of two non-conventional anticancer drugs: [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2(pta)] (RAPTA-C) and NO.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Study of a bifuran vs. bithiophene unit for the rational design of π-conjugated systems. What have we learned?

Ori Gidron、Neta Varsano、Linda J. W. Shimon 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

A comparative study of two structural isomers highlights the advantages of bifuran vs. bithiophene units in conjugated systems, such as higher fluorescence, solubility, and increased stability of the oxidized species. Importantly, we have found that the small bifuran unit bestows the advantages found in longer oligofu…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Scope of controlled synthesis via chain-growth condensation polymerization: from aromatic polyamides to π-conjugated polymers

Tsutomu Yokozawa、Yoshihiro Ohta2013-01-01Chemical Communications

Conventional condensation polymerization proceeds in a step-growth polymerization manner, in which the generated polymers possess a broad molecular weight distribution, and control over molecular weight and polymer end groups is difficult. However, the mechanism of condensation polymerization of some monomers has been…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Atom transfer radical polymerization of hydrophilic monomers and its applications

Weiwei He、Hongjuan Jiang、Lifen Zhang 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Polymer Chemistry

Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) has become one of the most widely used living radical polymerization techniques for preparation of polymers with pre-designed compositions, topologies and functionalities. Hydrophilic (co)polymers are broadly used in various fields, such as hybrid materials, surface modifica…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

A coumarin-based fluorescent probe for biological thiols and its application for living cell imaging

Lingliang Long、Liping Zhou、Lin Wang 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

In this work, compound 1 has been rationally designed and synthesized as a new fluorescent probe for biological thiols. Notably, probe 1 has almost no background fluorescence (Φf < 0.0001) in aqueous solutions; however, it exhibited fluorescence turn-on response to thiols with high sensitivity (a 246-fold fluorescence…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSulfur Compounds in Biology

Synthesis, structural versatility, luminescent and magnetic properties of a series of coordination polymers constructed from biphenyl-2,4,4′-tricarboxylate and different N-donor ligands

Jin‐Zhong Gu、Alexander M. Kirillov、Jiang Wu 等 6 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Eight new coordination polymers [Mn(H2btc)2(4,4′-bpy)2]n (1), {[Cd(Hbtc)(phen)(H2O)]·H2O}n (2), [Pb(Hbtc)(phen)]n (3), {[Cd3(btc)2(H2O)5]·4H2O}n (4), {[Cd3(btc)2(phen)2(H2O)]·H2O}n (5), [Mn3(btc)2(2,2′-bpy)2]n (6), {[Ni3(btc)2(4,4′-bpy)2.5(μ2-H2O)(H2O)3]·3H2O}n (7), and {[Co2(btc)(μ3-OH)(μ2-H2O) (8), were assembled fr…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

A reversible ratiometric sensor for intracellular Cu2+ imaging: metal coordination-altered FRET in a dual fluorophore hybrid

Yuncong Chen、Chengcheng Zhu、Jiajie Cen 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Chemical Communications

ICT fluorophore benzoxadiazole with its electron-donating group modified as a Cu(2+) chelator was conjugated with coumarin to construct a new ratiometric sensor with reversible intracellular Cu(2+) imaging ability.

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Controlled synthesis of mesoporous anatase TiO2 microspheres as a scattering layer to enhance the photoelectrical conversion efficiency

Xiaohuan Miao、Kai Pan、Yongping Liao 等 7 位作者2013-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry A

TiO2 microspheres with a large surface area, high crystallinity, uniform nanostructure and good light scattering properties were synthesized in an acetone–phenol mixed solvent via a simple solvothermal process. X-ray diffraction patterns and electron microscopy images indicated that the prepared TiO2 microspheres had…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Syntheses, structures, and photoluminescent properties of a series of zinc(ii)–3-amino-1,2,4-triazolate coordination polymers constructed by varying carboxylate anions

Jin‐Ying Gao、Ning Wang、Xia‐Hua Xiong 等 9 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

To explore the influence of different carboxylate ligands on the structures of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), five novel Zn(II) coordination polymer compounds, namely, {[Zn(atz)(bia)]}n (1), {[Zn3(atz)3(tpa)3/2]}n (2), {[Zn2(atz)2(pda)]}n (3), {[Zn4(atz)2(btc)]·4H2O}n (4) and {[Zn2(atz)2(btec)]·H2O}n (5) have been s…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Carbon-Based Electrodes for Lithium Air Batteries: Scientific and Technological Challenges from a Modeling Perspective

Alejandro A. Franco、Kan‐Hao Xue2013-01-01ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology

The carbon-based positive electrode of Lithium Air Batteries (LABs) is the component where the major competitive mechanisms occur, such as the electrochemical reactions leading to the formation and decomposition of multiple types of lithium oxides, lithium ion and electronic transport as well as oxygen transport. Thro…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on D–π–A type BODIPY dye with two pyridyl groups

Yousuke Ooyama、Yuta Hagiwara、Tomonobu Mizumo 等 5 位作者2013-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

D–π–A type boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) dye YH-1, which has two pyridyl groups as electron-withdrawing-anchoring groups at the end of the 3- and 5-positions and a carbazole-diphenylamine moiety as an electron donor at the 8-position on the BODIPY core, was designed and developed as a photosensitizer for dye-sensitize…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Effects of elevated temperature on the structure and properties of calcium–silicate–hydrate gels: the role of confined water

Patrick Bonnaud、Qing Ji、Krystyn J. Van Vliet2013-01-01Soft Matter

The binding phase of cementitious materials, calcium–silicate–hydrates, can be described as nanogranular and as an inorganic hydrogel. Similar to other hydrated “soft matter,” the water confined within the nano- to microscale pores of such cementitious materials plays a crucial role in the structure and properties of…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchBuilding materials and conservationMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Hollow 0.3Li2MnO3·0.7LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 microspheres as a high-performance cathode material for lithium–ion batteries

Yan Jiang、Ze Yang、Wei Luo 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Hollow 0.3Li(2)MnO(3)·0.7LiNi(0.5)Mn(0.5)O(2) microspheres are synthesized on a large scale through a simple in situ template-sacrificial route. Starting from porous MnO(2) microspheres, the hollow microspheres assembled with 0.3Li(2)MnO(3)·0.7LiNi(0.5)Mn(0.5)O(2) nanocrystals are formed by a nanoscale Kirkendall effe…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationDielectric properties of ceramics

The effect of MFI zeolite lamellar and related mesostructures on toluene disproportionation and alkylation

Changbum Jo、Ryong Ryoo、Naděžda Žilková 等 5 位作者2013-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

The effect of MFI zeolite nanosheet morphology and related mesostructures on the accessibility of acid sites evaluated from FTIR spectra of different adsorbed probe molecules and conversions and selectivities in toluene disproportionation and alkylation with isopropyl alcohol was investigated. Two-dimensional MFI lame…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Jatropha Oil Derived Sophorolipids: Production and Characterization as Laundry Detergent Additive

Kasturi Joshi‐Navare、Poonam Khanvilkar、Asmita Prabhune2013-01-01Biochemistry Research International

Sophorolipids (SLs) are glycolipidic biosurfactants suitable for various biological and physicochemical applications. The nonedible Jatropha oil has been checked as the alternative raw material for SL synthesis using C. bombicola (ATCC22214). This is useful towards lowering the SL production cost. Through optimization…

Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactantsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

High U(vi) adsorption capacity by mesoporous Mg(OH)2 deriving from MgO hydrolysis

Huijun Yan、Jianwei Bai、Xi Chen 等 8 位作者2013-01-01RSC Advances

Hierarchical mesoporous–macroporous MgO (HMMM) is successfully synthesized by using a facile calcination method. Mesoporous Mg(OH)2 produced from HMMM hydrolysis in uranium solution was used to remove U(VI) from aqueous solutions. TEM confirms that mesoporous Mg(OH)2 partly retains interconnected porous structure of H…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisNuclear materials and radiation effects

A new turn-on fluorescent chemosensor based on diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) for imaging Zn2+ in living cells

Guanjun Zhang、Haiying Li、Shiming Bi 等 8 位作者2013-01-01The Analyst

A new turn-on fluorescent chemosensor, DPPL1, was rationally designed and synthesized based on diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP), which presented high sensitivity and selectivity for Zn(2+). Specifically, DPPL1 presented a large emission enhancement and a 70 nm blue-shift upon Zn(2+) binding. (1)H NMR titrations, studies int…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Solvents influence on sizes of channels in three fry topological Mn(ii)-MOFs based on metal–carboxylate chains: syntheses, structures and magnetic properties

Xiang Zhou、Ping Liu、Wenhuan Huang 等 6 位作者2013-01-01CrystEngComm

Three new 3D Mn(II)-MOFs have been synthesized via solvothermal reaction with MnCl2·4H2O and [1,1′:4′,1′′-terphenyl]-2′,4,4′′,5′-tetracarboxylic acid (H4tptc) in three different solvents [N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF)], namely, [Mn2(tptc)(H2O)(NMP)]·NMP (1),…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Ultra-small Fe3O4 nanoparticle decorated graphene nanosheets with superior cyclic performance and rate capability

Chen Yu、Bohang Song、Li Lü 等 4 位作者2013-01-01Nanoscale

Advanced anode materials for next generation lithium ion batteries have attracted great interest due to the ever increasing demand for powerful, light-weight, and compact electrical devices. In this work, graphene nanosheets decorated with ultra-small Fe3O4 nanoparticles (USIO/G) were synthesized via a facile hydrothe…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication