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Do S,S‘-Coordinatedo-Dithiobenzosemiquinonate(1−) Radicals Exist in Coordination Compounds? The [AuIII(1,2-C6H4S2)2]1-/0Couple

Kallol Ray、Thomas Weyhermüller、Anton Goossens 等 5 位作者2003-05-23Inorganic Chemistry

The square planar, light-green, diamagnetic complex [N(n-Bu)(4)][Au(III)(L(t)()(-)(Bu))(2)] (1) reacts with iodine in acetone affording the neutral paramagnetic species [Au(L(t)()(-)(Bu))(2)] (1a) (S = (1)/(2)) where H(2)[L(t)()(-)(Bu)] represents the ligand 3,5-di-tert-butyl-1,2-benzenedithiol. The corresponding comp…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Deposition Mechanism of Anatase TiO2 on Self-Assembled Monolayers from an Aqueous Solution

Yoshitake Masuda、T. Sugiyama、Won-Seon Seo 等 4 位作者2003-05-23Chemistry of Materials

The nucleation and growth process of anatase TiO 2 on several kinds of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) in an aqueous solution has been evaluated in detail. Homogeneously nucleated TiO 2 particles and amino groups of SAM showed negative or positive ζ potential in the solution, respectively. The adhesion of TiO 2 parti…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Compositional Averaging of Backscatter Intensities in Compounds

John Donovan、Nicholas E. Pingitore、A. J. Westphal2003-05-23Microscopy and Microanalysis

We present high-precision measurements of pure element stable isotope pairs that demonstrate mass has no influence on the backscattering of electrons at typical electron microprobe energies. The traditional prediction of average backscatter intensities in compounds was pragmatically based on elemental mass fractions.…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Rheology of Poly(propylene glycol) and Suspensions of Fumed Silica in Poly(propylene glycol) under High-Pressure CO2

N. M. B. Flichy、C.J. Lawrence、Sergei G. Kazarian2003-05-23Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Rheological studies of suspensions of solid particles in a liquid polymer subjected to high-pressure carbon dioxide are reported. A rotational viscometer has been adapted to measure the viscosity of liquid polymers and silica suspensions under these conditions. The viscosity reduction of poly(propylene glycol) (PPG) w…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Studies on the silicone resins cured with polymethylsilazanes at ambient temperature

Yuemei Zhang、Ying Huang、Xiangluan Liu 等 4 位作者2003-05-23Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Polymethylsilazanes (PMS) were synthesized and used to cure silicone resins at ambient temperature. The curing degree of the silicone resins depends on the structure of PMS and its concentration in the resin. Silicone resins of different structure and different silanol content can be cured to a satisfactory d…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthese und Kristallstruktur von Te3O3(PO4)2, einer Verbindung mit fünffach koordiniertem Tellur(IV)

Helmut Mayer、Matthias Weil2003-05-23Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Polykristallines Te 3 O 3 (PO 4 ) 2 bildet sich bei der Entwässerung von (Te 2 O 3 )(HPO 4 ) über die Zwischenstufe (Te 8 O 10 )(PO 4 ) 4 . Farblose Einkristalle der Titelverbindung können gezielt durch Tempern stöchiometrischer Mengen der binären Oxide P 2 O 5 und TeO 2 im geschlossenen Kieselglasrohr bei 59…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Photoinitiated grafting of glycidyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid on ground tire rubber

I. Fuhrmann、J. Karger‐Kocsis2003-05-23Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Ground tire rubber (GTR) films and GTR particles were surface‐functionalized by glycidyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid through photoinitiated grafting. The grafting yield of GTR films was determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection (FTIR‐ATR). For the calibration…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Phasing on anomalous signal of sulfurs: what is the limit?

U.A. Ramagopal、Mirosława Dauter、Zbigniew Dauter2003-05-23Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

Recent years have witnessed significant advancements in X-ray data-acquisition techniques and phasing algorithms, which have made possible the successful use of a very small anomalous diffraction signal for the solution of crystal structures of macromolecules. Two crystal structures, a 44 kDa glucose isomerase contain…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Substrate-Induced Changes in the Ammonia Channel for Imidazole Glycerol Phosphate Synthase

Rebecca S. Myers、Jordan Jensen、Ina L. Deras 等 5 位作者2003-05-23Biochemistry

IGP synthase is a glutamine amidotransferase that incorporates ammonia derived from glutamine into the unusual nucleotide, N(1)-[(5'-phosphoribulosyl)-formimino]-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide (PRFAR) to form 5'-(5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide) ribonucleotide (AICAR) and imidazole glycerol phosphate (IG…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPlant nutrient uptake and metabolismBiochemical and Molecular Research

Soft magnetic nanoparticles of BaFe12O19fabricated under mild conditions

Shan Che、Jun Wang、Qianwang Chen2003-05-23Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Nanoparticles of barium hexaferrite, with an average size of 12 nm, were prepared by a hydrothermal route at relatively low temperatures (140–180 °C). The effects of reaction temperature and time on the particle size and magnetic properties were discussed. The nanoparticles show a soft magnetic feature with a saturati…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on Hyperbranched Aramids: Synthesis, Characterization, and Some Applications in the Hydrogenation of Unsaturated Substrates

D. Tabuani、Orietta Monticelli、A. Chincarini 等 7 位作者2003-05-23Macromolecules

Hyperbranched (HB) aromatic polyamides (aramids), synthesized from A 2 + B 3 reagents (A = p -phenylenediamine; B = trimesic acid), have been used as polymeric supports for palladium(0) nanoparticles. The chemical−physical properties of these aramids, denoted as pPDT, have been compared to those of the polymer pABZAIA…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis of Tetrazole Derivatives

The influence of atomic order on the magnetic and structural properties of the ferromagnetic shape memory compound Ni2MnGa

Michael C. Kreißl、K-U Neumann、Thomas Stephens 等 4 位作者2003-05-23Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

The effect of atomic order on the martensitic phase transition and magnetic properties of stoichiometric Ni 2 MnGa has been investigated in a sample quenched from 1000 °C. Magnetization, resistivity and x-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the structural phase transition occurs at ∼ 103 K, substantially lower…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsCreativity in Education and Neuroscience

SiMe3-Based Homologation−Epoxidation−Cyclization Strategy for Ladder THP Synthesis

Timothy P. Heffron、Timothy F. Jamison2003-05-23Organic Letters

A trimethylsilyl (SiMe(3)) group is the basis of a strategy that emulates the three fundamental proposed processes in ladder polyether biosynthesis: chain homologation, stereoselective epoxidation (>95% ee or >95:5 dr), and endo-selective, stereospecific (inversion) hydroxyepoxide cyclization (>95:5 endo:exo, >95% dr)…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

Synthesis and Characterization of Iron-Rich Highly Ordered Mesoporous Fe-MCM-41

Sujit Samanta、S. Giri、P. U. Sastry 等 6 位作者2003-05-23Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Iron-rich and highly ordered 2D-hexagonal mesoporous ferrisilicates containing predominantly tetrahedrally coordinated Fe 3+ in the silica network have been prepared using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as the structure-directing agent (SDA) under mild alkaline hydrothermal conditions (initial pH = 8−8.5 in the…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Response of Polyelectrolyte Complexes to Subsequent Addition of Salts with Different Cations

H. Dautzenberg、Jaroslav Křı́ž2003-05-23Langmuir

The field of applications of polyelectrolyte complexes ranges from large-scale industrial products up to special uses in biotechnology and medicine. An important problem is their stability against environmental conditions, particularly the presence of different salts, that is, the colloidal stability as well as the st…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

A Quasi-Tetrahedral Cu4 Cluster and a Helical-Chain Copper(II) Complex with Single Syn−Anti Carboxylate Bridges: Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties

S.K. Dey、B. Bag、K. M. Abdul Malik 等 6 位作者2003-05-23Inorganic Chemistry

A tridentate Schiff base carboxylate ligand, derived from the condensation of pyridine 2-carboxaldehyde with anthranilic acid, reacts with copper trifluoroacetate salt to give rise to the helical chain complex [Cu(C(13)H(9)N(2)O(2))(F(3)CCO(2))](n)() (1) and with copper nitrate to give rise to the tetranuclear complex…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Critical Size of the Phase Transition from Cubic to Tetragonal in Pure Zirconia Nanoparticles

Shin Tsunekawa、Shun Ito、Yoshiyuki Kawazoe 等 4 位作者2003-05-23Nano Letters

Pure (unstabilized) zirconia nanoparticles in the fluorite-type cubic phase are observed by transmission electron microscopy. Microscopic observations at a pressure of 5 × 10 -5 Pa suggest that the phase transition from the cubic to tetragonal phase arises for particles near 2 nm in diameter. First principles computer…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Epitaxial Directional Growth of Indium-Doped Tin Oxide Nanowire Arrays

Phó̂ Nguyẽ̂n、Hou T. Ng、Jing Kong 等 9 位作者2003-05-23Nano Letters

In this report, we show controlled in-situ doping of a single crystalline metal oxide nanowire, using indium-doped tin oxide (In−SnO 2 ) as an example, during a heteroepitaxial growth process. Highly regular and high-density arrays of In−SnO 2 nanowires, which demonstrate three- and four-fold growth symmetry, are obta…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Direct Electrodeposition of Highly Dense 50 nm Bi2Te3-ySey Nanowire Arrays

Marisol Martín‐González、G. Jeffrey Snyder、Amy L. Prieto 等 6 位作者2003-05-23Nano Letters

Films and arrays of 200 and 50 nm diameter wires of Bi 2 Te 3 - x Se x have been electrodeposited in the following general reaction: 2Bi 3+ + (3− y )HTeO 2 + + ( y )H 2 SeO 3 + (9+ y )H + + 18e - → Bi 2 Te 3 - y Se y + (6+ y )H 2 O. Films produced from an electrolyte of 0.0075 M Bi, 0.0090 M Te, and 0.0010 M Se in 1 M…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Epitaxial Nucleation of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) by Talc: Structure at the Lattice and Lamellar Scales

H. G. Haubruge、R. Daussin、Alain M. Jonas 等 6 位作者2003-05-23Macromolecules

Talc has been known to nucleate poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) for a long time, but the exact nucleation mechanism involved had remained unknown. This study presents evidence of an epitaxial relationship between the polymer and the inorganic substrate. Electron diffraction results suggest a contact between the (10…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionMaterial Properties and Processing