Materials Literature
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Abstract Cardo poly(arylene ether sulfone)s are an important type of high performance engineering thermoplastics. They possess unique properties, including good processability, thermal stability, and good insulating and mechanical properties as well as excellent chemical resistance. They are potential candidates for t…
The preparation of a new capped silica mesoporous material, Rh-Azo-S, for on-command delivery applications in the presence of target enzymes is described. The material consists of nanometric mesoporous MCM-41-like supports loaded with Rhodamine B and capped with an azopyridine derivative. The material was designed to…
Bi2Se3 microrods composed of nanoparticles have been successfully fabricated through a self-sacrificial template microwave-assisted method in the presence of a ethylene glycol (EG) solution, applying ascorbic acid (AA) as a reducing agent and soluble starch (SS) as a surfactant. The structure and morphology of the obt…
Structural changes to Fe 3+ cationic species in Fe-exchanged zeolite BEA during the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO x with NH 3 were probed by UV–vis spectroscopy. The distribution between Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ species was characterized by IR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. Upon heating to 723 K, some of the Fe catio…
We propose a density decomposition scheme using a Wang-Govind-Carter- (WGC-) based kinetic energy density functional (KEDF) to accurately and efficiently simulate various covalently bonded molecules and materials within orbital-free (OF) density functional theory (DFT). By using a local, density-dependent scale functi…
Polymer-SPION hybrids were investigated for receptor-mediated localization in tumour tissue. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) prepared by high-temperature decomposition of iron acetylacetonate were monodisperse (9.27 ± 3.37 nm), with high saturation magnetization of 76.8 emu g(-1). Amphiphilic copol…
Polymer cross-linking was explored as an approach for increasing the relaxivity of macromolecular contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. Poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate, N-(2-aminoethyl)methacrylamide hydrochloride, and the cross-linker ethylene glycol dimethacrylate were copolymerized under f…
A hypochloritoiron(III) porphyrin species has been proposed as a key intermediate in an antimicrobial defense system in neutrophils and in heme-catalyzed chlorination reactions. We report herein the preparation, spectroscopic characterization, and reactivity of the bis(hypochlorito)iron(III) porphyrin complex [(TPFP)F…
Highly porous polystyrene-block-poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P4VP) diblock copolymer membranes are prepared using carbohydrates as additives. Therefore α-cyclodextrine, α-(D)-glucose, and saccharose (cane sugar) are tested for the membrane formation of three different PS-b-P4VP polymers. The addition of the carbohydrat…
We simulate electron transport through graphene nanoribbons of experimentally realizable size (length L up to 2 μ m and width W ≈ 40 nm) in the presence of scattering at rough edges. Our numerical approach is based on a modular recursive Green's function technique that features sub-linear scaling of the computational…
We have significantly improved open circuit voltage and fill factor with a Pt counter electrode of quasi-solid state quantum dot sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) by achieving compact coverage of QDs on a TiO 2 matrix through a linker seeding chemical bath deposition process, leading to 4.23% power conversion efficiency…
A heterotrimetallic tetranuclear lanthanide complex containing two dysprosium ions, a terbium ion and a europium ion has been prepared by coupling three kinetically stable complexes together using the Ugi reaction. The covalently linked trimetallic system exhibits luminescence from all the different lanthanide centres.
Detection of single walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was performed using single particle-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (spICPMS). Due to the ambiguities inherent in detecting CNTs by carbon analysis, particularly in complex environmental matrices, this study focuses on using trace catalytic metals interca…
A nondestructive way to achieve remote, reversible, light-controlled tunable permeability of ultrathin shell microcapsules is demonstrated in this study. Microcapsules based on poly{[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium iodide} (PMETAI) star polyelectrolyte and poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) were prepare…
Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite characterized by a low misorientation of crystallites is fluorinated using a gaseous mixture of BrF(3) with Br(2) at room temperature. The golden-colored product, easily delaminating into micrometer-size transparent flakes, is an intercalation compound where Br(2) molecules are hoste…
A nonanuclear {Fe(6)Dy(3)} coordination cluster displaying SMM behaviour in which an unprecedented chemical transformation provides structural information for the existence of 1,1,2,2-tetrahydroxyethane is reported.
Punica granatum juice, a delicious multivitamin drink of great medicinal significance, is rich in different types of phytochemicals, such as terpenoids, alkaloids, sterols, polyphenols, sugars, fatty acids, aromatic compounds, amino acids, tocopherols, etc. We have demonstrated the use of the juice for the synthesis o…
Tb(3+), Tm(3+), and Dy(3+)-activated SrY2O4 phosphors have been prepared via Pechini-type sol-gel method. X-Ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), photoluminescence (PL) and lifetimes, as well as cathodoluminescence (CL) spectra were used to…
Crystalline nanofibrillar cellulose has remarkable mechanical properties: a Young's modulus of about 130 GPa and a tensile strength in the range of 750–1000 MPa. Recently, there has been increasing interest in exploiting these exceptional properties in engineering composites and foams. Here, we compare measurements of…
This paper describes the synthesis of two new blue to transmissive donor-acceptor electrochromic polymers: a polymer synthesized using an alternating copolymerization route (ECP-Blue-A) and a polymer synthesized using a random copolymerization (ECP-Blue-R) by Stille polymerization. These polymers utilize side chains w…